linux/drivers/mmc/host/mxcmmc.c
Javier Martin f6ad0a4813 mmc: mxcmmc: fix bug that may block a data transfer forever
The problem can be easily reproduced using a script that loops
copying a file in an SD card to another place in the same SD card
and its related to read transfers. This only happens with DMA enabled.

This is related to the fact that, when reading, an MMC irq signals
the fact that all data from the SD card has been copied to the
internal buffers. However, it doesn't signal whether the DMA transfer
that is in charge of moving data from these internal buffers to RAM
has finished or not. Thus, calling dmaengine_terminate_all() in the
MMC irq routine can cancel an ongoing DMA transfer leaving some data
in the internal buffers that produces an accumulative effect which,
in the end, blocks a read data transfer forever.

The following patch watches DMA irq for reading and MMC irqs for
writing transfers. The 'dangerous' usage of dmaengine_terminate_all()
is removed and a timeout of 10 seconds is added so that the MMC won't
block forever anymore.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-10-03 10:05:24 -04:00

1138 lines
27 KiB
C

/*
* linux/drivers/mmc/host/mxcmmc.c - Freescale i.MX MMCI driver
*
* This is a driver for the SDHC controller found in Freescale MX2/MX3
* SoCs. It is basically the same hardware as found on MX1 (imxmmc.c).
* Unlike the hardware found on MX1, this hardware just works and does
* not need all the quirks found in imxmmc.c, hence the separate driver.
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Pavel Pisa, PiKRON <ppisa@pikron.com>
*
* derived from pxamci.c by Russell King
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>
#include <mach/mmc.h>
#include <mach/dma.h>
#include <mach/hardware.h>
#define DRIVER_NAME "mxc-mmc"
#define MXCMCI_TIMEOUT_MS 10000
#define MMC_REG_STR_STP_CLK 0x00
#define MMC_REG_STATUS 0x04
#define MMC_REG_CLK_RATE 0x08
#define MMC_REG_CMD_DAT_CONT 0x0C
#define MMC_REG_RES_TO 0x10
#define MMC_REG_READ_TO 0x14
#define MMC_REG_BLK_LEN 0x18
#define MMC_REG_NOB 0x1C
#define MMC_REG_REV_NO 0x20
#define MMC_REG_INT_CNTR 0x24
#define MMC_REG_CMD 0x28
#define MMC_REG_ARG 0x2C
#define MMC_REG_RES_FIFO 0x34
#define MMC_REG_BUFFER_ACCESS 0x38
#define STR_STP_CLK_RESET (1 << 3)
#define STR_STP_CLK_START_CLK (1 << 1)
#define STR_STP_CLK_STOP_CLK (1 << 0)
#define STATUS_CARD_INSERTION (1 << 31)
#define STATUS_CARD_REMOVAL (1 << 30)
#define STATUS_YBUF_EMPTY (1 << 29)
#define STATUS_XBUF_EMPTY (1 << 28)
#define STATUS_YBUF_FULL (1 << 27)
#define STATUS_XBUF_FULL (1 << 26)
#define STATUS_BUF_UND_RUN (1 << 25)
#define STATUS_BUF_OVFL (1 << 24)
#define STATUS_SDIO_INT_ACTIVE (1 << 14)
#define STATUS_END_CMD_RESP (1 << 13)
#define STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE (1 << 12)
#define STATUS_DATA_TRANS_DONE (1 << 11)
#define STATUS_READ_OP_DONE (1 << 11)
#define STATUS_WR_CRC_ERROR_CODE_MASK (3 << 10)
#define STATUS_CARD_BUS_CLK_RUN (1 << 8)
#define STATUS_BUF_READ_RDY (1 << 7)
#define STATUS_BUF_WRITE_RDY (1 << 6)
#define STATUS_RESP_CRC_ERR (1 << 5)
#define STATUS_CRC_READ_ERR (1 << 3)
#define STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERR (1 << 2)
#define STATUS_TIME_OUT_RESP (1 << 1)
#define STATUS_TIME_OUT_READ (1 << 0)
#define STATUS_ERR_MASK 0x2f
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_CMD_RESP_LONG_OFF (1 << 12)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_STOP_READWAIT (1 << 11)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_START_READWAIT (1 << 10)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_BUS_WIDTH_4 (2 << 8)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_INIT (1 << 7)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_WRITE (1 << 4)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_DATA_ENABLE (1 << 3)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_48BIT_CRC (1 << 0)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_136BIT (2 << 0)
#define CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_48BIT (3 << 0)
#define INT_SDIO_INT_WKP_EN (1 << 18)
#define INT_CARD_INSERTION_WKP_EN (1 << 17)
#define INT_CARD_REMOVAL_WKP_EN (1 << 16)
#define INT_CARD_INSERTION_EN (1 << 15)
#define INT_CARD_REMOVAL_EN (1 << 14)
#define INT_SDIO_IRQ_EN (1 << 13)
#define INT_DAT0_EN (1 << 12)
#define INT_BUF_READ_EN (1 << 4)
#define INT_BUF_WRITE_EN (1 << 3)
#define INT_END_CMD_RES_EN (1 << 2)
#define INT_WRITE_OP_DONE_EN (1 << 1)
#define INT_READ_OP_EN (1 << 0)
struct mxcmci_host {
struct mmc_host *mmc;
struct resource *res;
void __iomem *base;
int irq;
int detect_irq;
struct dma_chan *dma;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
int do_dma;
int default_irq_mask;
int use_sdio;
unsigned int power_mode;
struct imxmmc_platform_data *pdata;
struct mmc_request *req;
struct mmc_command *cmd;
struct mmc_data *data;
unsigned int datasize;
unsigned int dma_dir;
u16 rev_no;
unsigned int cmdat;
struct clk *clk_ipg;
struct clk *clk_per;
int clock;
struct work_struct datawork;
spinlock_t lock;
struct regulator *vcc;
int burstlen;
int dmareq;
struct dma_slave_config dma_slave_config;
struct imx_dma_data dma_data;
struct timer_list watchdog;
};
static void mxcmci_set_clk_rate(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int clk_ios);
static inline void mxcmci_init_ocr(struct mxcmci_host *host)
{
host->vcc = regulator_get(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "vmmc");
if (IS_ERR(host->vcc)) {
host->vcc = NULL;
} else {
host->mmc->ocr_avail = mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(host->vcc);
if (host->pdata && host->pdata->ocr_avail)
dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"pdata->ocr_avail will not be used\n");
}
if (host->vcc == NULL) {
/* fall-back to platform data */
if (host->pdata && host->pdata->ocr_avail)
host->mmc->ocr_avail = host->pdata->ocr_avail;
else
host->mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
}
}
static inline void mxcmci_set_power(struct mxcmci_host *host,
unsigned char power_mode,
unsigned int vdd)
{
if (host->vcc) {
if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP)
mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vcc, vdd);
else if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vcc, 0);
}
if (host->pdata && host->pdata->setpower)
host->pdata->setpower(mmc_dev(host->mmc), vdd);
}
static inline int mxcmci_use_dma(struct mxcmci_host *host)
{
return host->do_dma;
}
static void mxcmci_softreset(struct mxcmci_host *host)
{
int i;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "mxcmci_softreset\n");
/* reset sequence */
writew(STR_STP_CLK_RESET, host->base + MMC_REG_STR_STP_CLK);
writew(STR_STP_CLK_RESET | STR_STP_CLK_START_CLK,
host->base + MMC_REG_STR_STP_CLK);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
writew(STR_STP_CLK_START_CLK, host->base + MMC_REG_STR_STP_CLK);
writew(0xff, host->base + MMC_REG_RES_TO);
}
static int mxcmci_setup_dma(struct mmc_host *mmc);
static int mxcmci_setup_data(struct mxcmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
{
unsigned int nob = data->blocks;
unsigned int blksz = data->blksz;
unsigned int datasize = nob * blksz;
struct scatterlist *sg;
enum dma_transfer_direction slave_dirn;
int i, nents;
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
nob = 0xffff;
host->data = data;
data->bytes_xfered = 0;
writew(nob, host->base + MMC_REG_NOB);
writew(blksz, host->base + MMC_REG_BLK_LEN);
host->datasize = datasize;
if (!mxcmci_use_dma(host))
return 0;
for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3) {
host->do_dma = 0;
return 0;
}
}
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
host->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
} else {
host->dma_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
}
nents = dma_map_sg(host->dma->device->dev, data->sg,
data->sg_len, host->dma_dir);
if (nents != data->sg_len)
return -EINVAL;
host->desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(host->dma,
data->sg, data->sg_len, slave_dirn,
DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
if (!host->desc) {
dma_unmap_sg(host->dma->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
host->dma_dir);
host->do_dma = 0;
return 0; /* Fall back to PIO */
}
wmb();
dmaengine_submit(host->desc);
dma_async_issue_pending(host->dma);
mod_timer(&host->watchdog, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MXCMCI_TIMEOUT_MS));
return 0;
}
static void mxcmci_cmd_done(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat);
static void mxcmci_data_done(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat);
static void mxcmci_dma_callback(void *data)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = data;
u32 stat;
del_timer(&host->watchdog);
stat = readl(host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
writel(stat & ~STATUS_DATA_TRANS_DONE, host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s: 0x%08x\n", __func__, stat);
if (stat & STATUS_READ_OP_DONE)
writel(STATUS_READ_OP_DONE, host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
mxcmci_data_done(host, stat);
}
static int mxcmci_start_cmd(struct mxcmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
unsigned int cmdat)
{
u32 int_cntr = host->default_irq_mask;
unsigned long flags;
WARN_ON(host->cmd != NULL);
host->cmd = cmd;
switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
case MMC_RSP_R1: /* short CRC, OPCODE */
case MMC_RSP_R1B:/* short CRC, OPCODE, BUSY */
cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_48BIT_CRC;
break;
case MMC_RSP_R2: /* long 136 bit + CRC */
cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_136BIT;
break;
case MMC_RSP_R3: /* short */
cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_RESPONSE_48BIT;
break;
case MMC_RSP_NONE:
break;
default:
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "unhandled response type 0x%x\n",
mmc_resp_type(cmd));
cmd->error = -EINVAL;
return -EINVAL;
}
int_cntr = INT_END_CMD_RES_EN;
if (mxcmci_use_dma(host)) {
if (host->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
host->desc->callback = mxcmci_dma_callback;
host->desc->callback_param = host;
} else {
int_cntr |= INT_WRITE_OP_DONE_EN;
}
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
if (host->use_sdio)
int_cntr |= INT_SDIO_IRQ_EN;
writel(int_cntr, host->base + MMC_REG_INT_CNTR);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
writew(cmd->opcode, host->base + MMC_REG_CMD);
writel(cmd->arg, host->base + MMC_REG_ARG);
writew(cmdat, host->base + MMC_REG_CMD_DAT_CONT);
return 0;
}
static void mxcmci_finish_request(struct mxcmci_host *host,
struct mmc_request *req)
{
u32 int_cntr = host->default_irq_mask;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
if (host->use_sdio)
int_cntr |= INT_SDIO_IRQ_EN;
writel(int_cntr, host->base + MMC_REG_INT_CNTR);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
host->req = NULL;
host->cmd = NULL;
host->data = NULL;
mmc_request_done(host->mmc, req);
}
static int mxcmci_finish_data(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
{
struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
int data_error;
if (mxcmci_use_dma(host))
dma_unmap_sg(host->dma->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
host->dma_dir);
if (stat & STATUS_ERR_MASK) {
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "request failed. status: 0x%08x\n",
stat);
if (stat & STATUS_CRC_READ_ERR) {
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s: -EILSEQ\n", __func__);
data->error = -EILSEQ;
} else if (stat & STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERR) {
u32 err_code = (stat >> 9) & 0x3;
if (err_code == 2) { /* No CRC response */
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"%s: No CRC -ETIMEDOUT\n", __func__);
data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
} else {
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"%s: -EILSEQ\n", __func__);
data->error = -EILSEQ;
}
} else if (stat & STATUS_TIME_OUT_READ) {
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"%s: read -ETIMEDOUT\n", __func__);
data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
} else {
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s: -EIO\n", __func__);
data->error = -EIO;
}
} else {
data->bytes_xfered = host->datasize;
}
data_error = data->error;
host->data = NULL;
return data_error;
}
static void mxcmci_read_response(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
{
struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
int i;
u32 a, b, c;
if (!cmd)
return;
if (stat & STATUS_TIME_OUT_RESP) {
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "CMD TIMEOUT\n");
cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
} else if (stat & STATUS_RESP_CRC_ERR && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) {
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "cmd crc error\n");
cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
}
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
a = readw(host->base + MMC_REG_RES_FIFO);
b = readw(host->base + MMC_REG_RES_FIFO);
cmd->resp[i] = a << 16 | b;
}
} else {
a = readw(host->base + MMC_REG_RES_FIFO);
b = readw(host->base + MMC_REG_RES_FIFO);
c = readw(host->base + MMC_REG_RES_FIFO);
cmd->resp[0] = a << 24 | b << 8 | c >> 8;
}
}
}
static int mxcmci_poll_status(struct mxcmci_host *host, u32 mask)
{
u32 stat;
unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
do {
stat = readl(host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
if (stat & STATUS_ERR_MASK)
return stat;
if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
mxcmci_softreset(host);
mxcmci_set_clk_rate(host, host->clock);
return STATUS_TIME_OUT_READ;
}
if (stat & mask)
return 0;
cpu_relax();
} while (1);
}
static int mxcmci_pull(struct mxcmci_host *host, void *_buf, int bytes)
{
unsigned int stat;
u32 *buf = _buf;
while (bytes > 3) {
stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host,
STATUS_BUF_READ_RDY | STATUS_READ_OP_DONE);
if (stat)
return stat;
*buf++ = readl(host->base + MMC_REG_BUFFER_ACCESS);
bytes -= 4;
}
if (bytes) {
u8 *b = (u8 *)buf;
u32 tmp;
stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host,
STATUS_BUF_READ_RDY | STATUS_READ_OP_DONE);
if (stat)
return stat;
tmp = readl(host->base + MMC_REG_BUFFER_ACCESS);
memcpy(b, &tmp, bytes);
}
return 0;
}
static int mxcmci_push(struct mxcmci_host *host, void *_buf, int bytes)
{
unsigned int stat;
u32 *buf = _buf;
while (bytes > 3) {
stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host, STATUS_BUF_WRITE_RDY);
if (stat)
return stat;
writel(*buf++, host->base + MMC_REG_BUFFER_ACCESS);
bytes -= 4;
}
if (bytes) {
u8 *b = (u8 *)buf;
u32 tmp;
stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host, STATUS_BUF_WRITE_RDY);
if (stat)
return stat;
memcpy(&tmp, b, bytes);
writel(tmp, host->base + MMC_REG_BUFFER_ACCESS);
}
stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host, STATUS_BUF_WRITE_RDY);
if (stat)
return stat;
return 0;
}
static int mxcmci_transfer_data(struct mxcmci_host *host)
{
struct mmc_data *data = host->req->data;
struct scatterlist *sg;
int stat, i;
host->data = data;
host->datasize = 0;
if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
stat = mxcmci_pull(host, sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
if (stat)
return stat;
host->datasize += sg->length;
}
} else {
for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
stat = mxcmci_push(host, sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
if (stat)
return stat;
host->datasize += sg->length;
}
stat = mxcmci_poll_status(host, STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE);
if (stat)
return stat;
}
return 0;
}
static void mxcmci_datawork(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = container_of(work, struct mxcmci_host,
datawork);
int datastat = mxcmci_transfer_data(host);
writel(STATUS_READ_OP_DONE | STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE,
host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
mxcmci_finish_data(host, datastat);
if (host->req->stop) {
if (mxcmci_start_cmd(host, host->req->stop, 0)) {
mxcmci_finish_request(host, host->req);
return;
}
} else {
mxcmci_finish_request(host, host->req);
}
}
static void mxcmci_data_done(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
{
struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
int data_error;
if (!data)
return;
data_error = mxcmci_finish_data(host, stat);
mxcmci_read_response(host, stat);
host->cmd = NULL;
if (host->req->stop) {
if (mxcmci_start_cmd(host, host->req->stop, 0)) {
mxcmci_finish_request(host, host->req);
return;
}
} else {
mxcmci_finish_request(host, host->req);
}
}
static void mxcmci_cmd_done(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int stat)
{
mxcmci_read_response(host, stat);
host->cmd = NULL;
if (!host->data && host->req) {
mxcmci_finish_request(host, host->req);
return;
}
/* For the DMA case the DMA engine handles the data transfer
* automatically. For non DMA we have to do it ourselves.
* Don't do it in interrupt context though.
*/
if (!mxcmci_use_dma(host) && host->data)
schedule_work(&host->datawork);
}
static irqreturn_t mxcmci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = devid;
unsigned long flags;
bool sdio_irq;
u32 stat;
stat = readl(host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
writel(stat & ~(STATUS_SDIO_INT_ACTIVE | STATUS_DATA_TRANS_DONE |
STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE), host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s: 0x%08x\n", __func__, stat);
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
sdio_irq = (stat & STATUS_SDIO_INT_ACTIVE) && host->use_sdio;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
if (mxcmci_use_dma(host) &&
(stat & (STATUS_READ_OP_DONE | STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE)))
writel(STATUS_READ_OP_DONE | STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE,
host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
if (sdio_irq) {
writel(STATUS_SDIO_INT_ACTIVE, host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
}
if (stat & STATUS_END_CMD_RESP)
mxcmci_cmd_done(host, stat);
if (mxcmci_use_dma(host) &&
(stat & (STATUS_DATA_TRANS_DONE | STATUS_WRITE_OP_DONE))) {
del_timer(&host->watchdog);
mxcmci_data_done(host, stat);
}
if (host->default_irq_mask &&
(stat & (STATUS_CARD_INSERTION | STATUS_CARD_REMOVAL)))
mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void mxcmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
unsigned int cmdat = host->cmdat;
int error;
WARN_ON(host->req != NULL);
host->req = req;
host->cmdat &= ~CMD_DAT_CONT_INIT;
if (host->dma)
host->do_dma = 1;
if (req->data) {
error = mxcmci_setup_data(host, req->data);
if (error) {
req->cmd->error = error;
goto out;
}
cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_DATA_ENABLE;
if (req->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_WRITE;
}
error = mxcmci_start_cmd(host, req->cmd, cmdat);
out:
if (error)
mxcmci_finish_request(host, req);
}
static void mxcmci_set_clk_rate(struct mxcmci_host *host, unsigned int clk_ios)
{
unsigned int divider;
int prescaler = 0;
unsigned int clk_in = clk_get_rate(host->clk_per);
while (prescaler <= 0x800) {
for (divider = 1; divider <= 0xF; divider++) {
int x;
x = (clk_in / (divider + 1));
if (prescaler)
x /= (prescaler * 2);
if (x <= clk_ios)
break;
}
if (divider < 0x10)
break;
if (prescaler == 0)
prescaler = 1;
else
prescaler <<= 1;
}
writew((prescaler << 4) | divider, host->base + MMC_REG_CLK_RATE);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "scaler: %d divider: %d in: %d out: %d\n",
prescaler, divider, clk_in, clk_ios);
}
static int mxcmci_setup_dma(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
struct dma_slave_config *config = &host->dma_slave_config;
config->dst_addr = host->res->start + MMC_REG_BUFFER_ACCESS;
config->src_addr = host->res->start + MMC_REG_BUFFER_ACCESS;
config->dst_addr_width = 4;
config->src_addr_width = 4;
config->dst_maxburst = host->burstlen;
config->src_maxburst = host->burstlen;
config->device_fc = false;
return dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma, config);
}
static void mxcmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
int burstlen, ret;
/*
* use burstlen of 64 (16 words) in 4 bit mode (--> reg value 0)
* use burstlen of 16 (4 words) in 1 bit mode (--> reg value 16)
*/
if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
burstlen = 16;
else
burstlen = 4;
if (mxcmci_use_dma(host) && burstlen != host->burstlen) {
host->burstlen = burstlen;
ret = mxcmci_setup_dma(mmc);
if (ret) {
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"failed to config DMA channel. Falling back to PIO\n");
dma_release_channel(host->dma);
host->do_dma = 0;
host->dma = NULL;
}
}
if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
host->cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_BUS_WIDTH_4;
else
host->cmdat &= ~CMD_DAT_CONT_BUS_WIDTH_4;
if (host->power_mode != ios->power_mode) {
mxcmci_set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
host->power_mode = ios->power_mode;
if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON)
host->cmdat |= CMD_DAT_CONT_INIT;
}
if (ios->clock) {
mxcmci_set_clk_rate(host, ios->clock);
writew(STR_STP_CLK_START_CLK, host->base + MMC_REG_STR_STP_CLK);
} else {
writew(STR_STP_CLK_STOP_CLK, host->base + MMC_REG_STR_STP_CLK);
}
host->clock = ios->clock;
}
static irqreturn_t mxcmci_detect_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc = data;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(mmc), "%s\n", __func__);
mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(250));
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int mxcmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
if (host->pdata && host->pdata->get_ro)
return !!host->pdata->get_ro(mmc_dev(mmc));
/*
* Board doesn't support read only detection; let the mmc core
* decide what to do.
*/
return -ENOSYS;
}
static void mxcmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
unsigned long flags;
u32 int_cntr;
spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
host->use_sdio = enable;
int_cntr = readl(host->base + MMC_REG_INT_CNTR);
if (enable)
int_cntr |= INT_SDIO_IRQ_EN;
else
int_cntr &= ~INT_SDIO_IRQ_EN;
writel(int_cntr, host->base + MMC_REG_INT_CNTR);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
}
static void mxcmci_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
{
/*
* MX3 SoCs have a silicon bug which corrupts CRC calculation of
* multi-block transfers when connected SDIO peripheral doesn't
* drive the BUSY line as required by the specs.
* One way to prevent this is to only allow 1-bit transfers.
*/
if (cpu_is_mx3() && card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
host->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
else
host->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
}
static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
{
struct mxcmci_host *host = param;
if (!imx_dma_is_general_purpose(chan))
return false;
chan->private = &host->dma_data;
return true;
}
static void mxcmci_watchdog(unsigned long data)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc = (struct mmc_host *)data;
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
struct mmc_request *req = host->req;
unsigned int stat = readl(host->base + MMC_REG_STATUS);
if (host->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
dmaengine_terminate_all(host->dma);
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"%s: read time out (status = 0x%08x)\n",
__func__, stat);
} else {
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"%s: write time out (status = 0x%08x)\n",
__func__, stat);
mxcmci_softreset(host);
}
/* Mark transfer as erroneus and inform the upper layers */
host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
host->req = NULL;
host->cmd = NULL;
host->data = NULL;
mmc_request_done(host->mmc, req);
}
static const struct mmc_host_ops mxcmci_ops = {
.request = mxcmci_request,
.set_ios = mxcmci_set_ios,
.get_ro = mxcmci_get_ro,
.enable_sdio_irq = mxcmci_enable_sdio_irq,
.init_card = mxcmci_init_card,
};
static int mxcmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc;
struct mxcmci_host *host = NULL;
struct resource *iores, *r;
int ret = 0, irq;
dma_cap_mask_t mask;
pr_info("i.MX SDHC driver\n");
iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (!iores || irq < 0)
return -EINVAL;
r = request_mem_region(iores->start, resource_size(iores), pdev->name);
if (!r)
return -EBUSY;
mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct mxcmci_host), &pdev->dev);
if (!mmc) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_release_mem;
}
mmc->ops = &mxcmci_ops;
mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
/* MMC core transfer sizes tunable parameters */
mmc->max_segs = 64;
mmc->max_blk_size = 2048;
mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
host->base = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r));
if (!host->base) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_free;
}
host->mmc = mmc;
host->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
mxcmci_init_ocr(host);
if (host->pdata && host->pdata->dat3_card_detect)
host->default_irq_mask =
INT_CARD_INSERTION_EN | INT_CARD_REMOVAL_EN;
else
host->default_irq_mask = 0;
host->res = r;
host->irq = irq;
host->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
if (IS_ERR(host->clk_ipg)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk_ipg);
goto out_iounmap;
}
host->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
if (IS_ERR(host->clk_per)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk_per);
goto out_iounmap;
}
clk_prepare_enable(host->clk_per);
clk_prepare_enable(host->clk_ipg);
mxcmci_softreset(host);
host->rev_no = readw(host->base + MMC_REG_REV_NO);
if (host->rev_no != 0x400) {
ret = -ENODEV;
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "wrong rev.no. 0x%08x. aborting.\n",
host->rev_no);
goto out_clk_put;
}
mmc->f_min = clk_get_rate(host->clk_per) >> 16;
mmc->f_max = clk_get_rate(host->clk_per) >> 1;
/* recommended in data sheet */
writew(0x2db4, host->base + MMC_REG_READ_TO);
writel(host->default_irq_mask, host->base + MMC_REG_INT_CNTR);
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
if (r) {
host->dmareq = r->start;
host->dma_data.peripheral_type = IMX_DMATYPE_SDHC;
host->dma_data.priority = DMA_PRIO_LOW;
host->dma_data.dma_request = host->dmareq;
dma_cap_zero(mask);
dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
host->dma = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, host);
if (host->dma)
mmc->max_seg_size = dma_get_max_seg_size(
host->dma->device->dev);
}
if (!host->dma)
dev_info(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "dma not available. Using PIO\n");
INIT_WORK(&host->datawork, mxcmci_datawork);
ret = request_irq(host->irq, mxcmci_irq, 0, DRIVER_NAME, host);
if (ret)
goto out_free_dma;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc);
if (host->pdata && host->pdata->init) {
ret = host->pdata->init(&pdev->dev, mxcmci_detect_irq,
host->mmc);
if (ret)
goto out_free_irq;
}
mmc_add_host(mmc);
init_timer(&host->watchdog);
host->watchdog.function = &mxcmci_watchdog;
host->watchdog.data = (unsigned long)mmc;
return 0;
out_free_irq:
free_irq(host->irq, host);
out_free_dma:
if (host->dma)
dma_release_channel(host->dma);
out_clk_put:
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk_per);
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk_ipg);
out_iounmap:
iounmap(host->base);
out_free:
mmc_free_host(mmc);
out_release_mem:
release_mem_region(iores->start, resource_size(iores));
return ret;
}
static int mxcmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
mmc_remove_host(mmc);
if (host->vcc)
regulator_put(host->vcc);
if (host->pdata && host->pdata->exit)
host->pdata->exit(&pdev->dev, mmc);
free_irq(host->irq, host);
iounmap(host->base);
if (host->dma)
dma_release_channel(host->dma);
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk_per);
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk_ipg);
release_mem_region(host->res->start, resource_size(host->res));
mmc_free_host(mmc);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int mxcmci_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
int ret = 0;
if (mmc)
ret = mmc_suspend_host(mmc);
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk_per);
clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk_ipg);
return ret;
}
static int mxcmci_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct mxcmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
int ret = 0;
clk_prepare_enable(host->clk_per);
clk_prepare_enable(host->clk_ipg);
if (mmc)
ret = mmc_resume_host(mmc);
return ret;
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops mxcmci_pm_ops = {
.suspend = mxcmci_suspend,
.resume = mxcmci_resume,
};
#endif
static struct platform_driver mxcmci_driver = {
.probe = mxcmci_probe,
.remove = mxcmci_remove,
.driver = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.pm = &mxcmci_pm_ops,
#endif
}
};
module_platform_driver(mxcmci_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX Multimedia Card Interface Driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-mmc");