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Jonathan Corbet f647de4b02 Merge branch 'pdf-conversion' into docs-next
PDF-generation improvements from Akira Yokasawa; Akira says:

This patch set improves conversions of DOT -> PDF and SVG -> PDF
for PDF docs.

* DOT -> PDF conversion

Current scheme uses "dot -Tpdf" (of graphviz).

Cons:
  - openSUSE's dot(1) does not support -Tpdf.
  - Other distro's dot(1) generates PDFs with unnecessarily wide
    margins for inclusion into LaTeX docs.

Patch 1/4 changes the route to the following two steps:

  1. DOT -> SVG by "dot -Tsvg"
  2. SVG -> PDF by "rsvg-convert -f pdf" with fallback to convert(1)

Pros:
  - Improved portability across distros
  - Less space around graphs in final PDF documents

Con:
  - On systems without rsvg-convert, generated PDF will be of raster
    image.

Patch 2/4 avoids raster-image PDF by using "dot -Tpdf" on systems where
the option is available.

* SVG -> PDF conversion

Current scheme uses convert(1) (of ImageMagick)

Cons:
  - Generated PDFs are of raster image.  Some of them look blurry.
  - Raster images tend to be large in size.
  - convert(1) delegates SVG decoding to rsvg-convert(1).
    It doesn't cover full range of Inkscape-specific SVG features
    and fails to convert some of SVG figures properly.

Improper conversions are observed with SVGs listed below (incomplete,
conversion quality depends on the version of rsvg-convert):
  - Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/selection.svg
  - Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vbi_525.svg
  - Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vbi_625.svg
  - Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vbi_hsync.svg
  - Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-8.3-data-packets.svg
  - Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/drbd/DRBD-data-packages.svg

If you have Inkscape installed as well, convert(1) delegates SVG
decoding to inkscape(1) rather than to rsvg-convert(1) and SVGs listed
above can be rendered properly.

So if Inkscape is required for converting those SVGs properly, why not
use it directly in the first place?

Patches 3/4 and 4/4 add code to utilize inkscape(1) for SVG -> PDF
conversion when it is available.  They don't modify any existing
requirements for kernel-doc.

Patch 3/4 adds the alternative route of SVG -> PDF conversion by
inkscape(1).
Patch 4/4 delegates warning messages from inkscape(1) to kernellog.verbose
as they are likely harmless in command-line uses.

Pros:
  - Generated PDFs are of vector graphics.
  - Vector graphics tends to be smaller in size and looks nicer when
    zoomed in.
  - SVGs drawn by Inkscape are fully supported.

On systems without Inkscape, no regression is expected by these two
patches.
2022-02-09 17:29:05 -07:00
arch bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
block bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
certs certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is empty 2022-01-23 00:08:44 +09:00
crypto lib/crypto: add prompts back to crypto libraries 2022-01-18 13:03:55 +01:00
Documentation docs: sphinx/kfigure.py: Delegate inkscape msg to kernellog.verbose 2022-02-09 17:00:41 -07:00
drivers bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
fs bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
include bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
init lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc() 2022-01-22 08:33:37 +02:00
ipc proc: remove PDE_DATA() completely 2022-01-22 08:33:37 +02:00
kernel ftrace: Fix s390 breakage from sorting mcount tables 2022-01-23 08:07:02 +02:00
lib bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
net bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
samples Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2022-01-20 10:41:01 +02:00
scripts Devicetree fixes for v5.17, take 1: 2022-01-22 09:52:17 +02:00
security fs.idmapped.v5.17 2022-01-11 14:26:55 -08:00
sound proc: remove PDE_DATA() completely 2022-01-22 08:33:37 +02:00
tools perf tools changes for v5.17: 2nd batch 2022-01-23 08:14:21 +02:00
usr usr/include/Makefile: add linux/nfc.h to the compile-test coverage 2022-01-22 21:48:45 +09:00
virt Generic: 2022-01-22 09:40:01 +02:00
.clang-format genirq/msi: Make interrupt allocation less convoluted 2021-12-16 22:22:20 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap RISCV: 2022-01-16 16:15:14 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Removing Ohad from remoteproc/rpmsg maintenance 2021-12-08 10:09:40 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.17-rc1 2022-01-23 10:12:53 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.