linux/kernel/bpf
Martin KaFai Lau f4d0525921 bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops
Some properties of the inner map is used in the verification time.
When an inner map is inserted to an outer map at runtime,
bpf_map_meta_equal() is currently used to ensure those properties
of the inserting inner map stays the same as the verification
time.

In particular, the current bpf_map_meta_equal() checks max_entries which
turns out to be too restrictive for most of the maps which do not use
max_entries during the verification time.  It limits the use case that
wants to replace a smaller inner map with a larger inner map.  There are
some maps do use max_entries during verification though.  For example,
the map_gen_lookup in array_map_ops uses the max_entries to generate
the inline lookup code.

To accommodate differences between maps, the map_meta_equal is added
to bpf_map_ops.  Each map-type can decide what to check when its
map is used as an inner map during runtime.

Also, some map types cannot be used as an inner map and they are
currently black listed in bpf_map_meta_alloc() in map_in_map.c.
It is not unusual that the new map types may not aware that such
blacklist exists.  This patch enforces an explicit opt-in
and only allows a map to be used as an inner map if it has
implemented the map_meta_equal ops.  It is based on the
discussion in [1].

All maps that support inner map has its map_meta_equal points
to bpf_map_meta_equal in this patch.  A later patch will
relax the max_entries check for most maps.  bpf_types.h
counts 28 map types.  This patch adds 23 ".map_meta_equal"
by using coccinelle.  -5 for
	BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY
	BPF_MAP_TYPE_(PERCPU)_CGROUP_STORAGE
	BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS
	BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS
	BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS

The "if (inner_map->inner_map_meta)" check in bpf_map_meta_alloc()
is moved such that the same error is returned.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200522022342.899756-1-kafai@fb.com/

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200828011806.1970400-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
..
preload bpf: Disallow BPF_PRELOAD in allmodconfig builds 2020-08-25 15:23:46 -07:00
arraymap.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
bpf_inode_storage.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
bpf_iter.c bpf: Implement link_query for bpf iterators 2020-08-21 14:01:39 -07:00
bpf_local_storage.c bpf: Split bpf_local_storage to bpf_sk_storage 2020-08-25 15:00:04 -07:00
bpf_lru_list.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206 2019-05-30 11:29:53 -07:00
bpf_lru_list.h bpf: Fix a typo "inacitve" -> "inactive" 2020-04-06 21:54:10 +02:00
bpf_lsm.c bpf: Allow local storage to be used from LSM programs 2020-08-25 15:00:04 -07:00
bpf_struct_ops_types.h bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf 2020-01-09 08:46:18 -08:00
bpf_struct_ops.c bpf: Move btf_resolve_size into __btf_resolve_size 2020-08-25 15:37:41 -07:00
btf.c bpf: Add BTF_SET_START/END macros 2020-08-25 15:37:41 -07:00
cgroup.c bpf: Add support for forced LINK_DETACH command 2020-08-01 20:38:28 -07:00
core.c bpf: Delete repeated words in comments 2020-08-07 18:57:24 +02:00
cpumap.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
devmap.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
disasm.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295 2019-06-05 17:36:38 +02:00
disasm.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295 2019-06-05 17:36:38 +02:00
dispatcher.c bpf: Remove bpf_image tree 2020-03-13 12:49:52 -07:00
hashtab.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
helpers.c bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it 2020-06-01 14:38:22 -07:00
inode.c bpf: Add kernel module with user mode driver that populates bpffs. 2020-08-20 16:02:36 +02:00
local_storage.c bpf/local_storage: Fix build without CONFIG_CGROUP 2020-07-25 20:16:36 -07:00
lpm_trie.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
Makefile bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes 2020-08-25 15:00:04 -07:00
map_in_map.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_in_map.h bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_iter.c bpf: Implement link_query callbacks in map element iterators 2020-08-21 14:01:39 -07:00
net_namespace.c bpf: Add support for forced LINK_DETACH command 2020-08-01 20:38:28 -07:00
offload.c bpf, offload: Replace bitwise AND by logical AND in bpf_prog_offload_info_fill 2020-02-17 16:53:49 +01:00
percpu_freelist.c bpf: Dont iterate over possible CPUs with interrupts disabled 2020-02-24 16:18:20 -08:00
percpu_freelist.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206 2019-05-30 11:29:53 -07:00
prog_iter.c bpf: Refactor bpf_iter_reg to have separate seq_info member 2020-07-25 20:16:32 -07:00
queue_stack_maps.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
reuseport_array.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
ringbuf.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
stackmap.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
syscall.c bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
sysfs_btf.c bpf: Support llvm-objcopy for vmlinux BTF 2020-03-19 12:32:38 +01:00
task_iter.c bpf: Refactor to provide aux info to bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t 2020-07-25 20:16:32 -07:00
tnum.c bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking 2020-03-30 14:59:53 -07:00
trampoline.c bpf: lsm: Implement attach, detach and execution 2020-03-30 01:34:00 +02:00
verifier.c bpf: Fix a verifier failure with xor 2020-08-26 21:47:32 -07:00