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linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
Anton Blanchard f5f0307f42 powerpc: Improve scheduling of system call entry instructions 
After looking at our system call path, Mary Brown suggested that we
should put all mfspr SRR* instructions before any mtspr SRR*.

To test this I used a very simple null syscall (actually getppid)
testcase at http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/null_syscall.c

I tested with the following changes against the pseries_defconfig:

CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING=n
CONFIG_AUDIT=n

to remove the overhead of virtual CPU accounting and syscall
auditing.

POWER6:
baseline:       mean = 757.2 cycles       sd = 2.108
modified:       mean = 759.1 cycles       sd = 2.020

POWER7:
baseline:       mean = 411.4 cycles       sd = 0.138
modified:       mean = 404.1 cycles       sd = 0.109

So we have 1.77% improvement on POWER7 which looks significant. The
POWER6 suggest a 0.25% slowdown, but the results are within 1
standard deviation and may be in the noise.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-05-19 14:30:42 +10:00

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/*
* This file contains the 64-bit "server" PowerPC variant
* of the low level exception handling including exception
* vectors, exception return, part of the slb and stab
* handling and other fixed offset specific things.
*
* This file is meant to be #included from head_64.S due to
* position dependent assembly.
*
* Most of this originates from head_64.S and thus has the same
* copyright history.
*
*/
#include <asm/exception-64s.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
/*
* We layout physical memory as follows:
* 0x0000 - 0x00ff : Secondary processor spin code
* 0x0100 - 0x2fff : pSeries Interrupt prologs
* 0x3000 - 0x5fff : interrupt support, iSeries and common interrupt prologs
* 0x6000 - 0x6fff : Initial (CPU0) segment table
* 0x7000 - 0x7fff : FWNMI data area
* 0x8000 - : Early init and support code
*/
/*
* This is the start of the interrupt handlers for pSeries
* This code runs with relocation off.
* Code from here to __end_interrupts gets copied down to real
* address 0x100 when we are running a relocatable kernel.
* Therefore any relative branches in this section must only
* branch to labels in this section.
*/
. = 0x100
.globl __start_interrupts
__start_interrupts:
.globl system_reset_pSeries;
system_reset_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM;
DO_KVM 0x100;
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_P7_NAP
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
/* Running native on arch 2.06 or later, check if we are
* waking up from nap. We only handle no state loss and
* supervisor state loss. We do -not- handle hypervisor
* state loss at this time.
*/
mfspr r13,SPRN_SRR1
rlwinm r13,r13,47-31,30,31
cmpwi cr0,r13,1
bne 1f
b .power7_wakeup_noloss
1: cmpwi cr0,r13,2
bne 1f
b .power7_wakeup_loss
/* Total loss of HV state is fatal, we could try to use the
* PIR to locate a PACA, then use an emergency stack etc...
* but for now, let's just stay stuck here
*/
1: cmpwi cr0,r13,3
beq .
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HVMODE_206)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_P7_NAP */
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common, EXC_STD)
. = 0x200
_machine_check_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
DO_KVM 0x200
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common, EXC_STD)
. = 0x300
.globl data_access_pSeries
data_access_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
DO_KVM 0x300
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
GET_PACA(r13)
std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
mfspr r9,SPRN_DSISR
srdi r10,r10,60
rlwimi r10,r9,16,0x20
mfcr r9
cmpwi r10,0x2c
beq do_stab_bolted_pSeries
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
GET_SCRATCH0(r12)
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(data_access_common, EXC_STD)
FTR_SECTION_ELSE
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, data_access_common, EXC_STD)
ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_SLB)
. = 0x380
.globl data_access_slb_pSeries
data_access_slb_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
DO_KVM 0x380
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
GET_PACA(r13)
std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
mfspr r3,SPRN_DAR
std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13) /* save r9 - r12 */
mfcr r9
#ifdef __DISABLED__
/* Keep that around for when we re-implement dynamic VSIDs */
cmpdi r3,0
bge slb_miss_user_pseries
#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
GET_SCRATCH0(r10)
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
#ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
b .slb_miss_realmode
#else
/*
* We can't just use a direct branch to .slb_miss_realmode
* because the distance from here to there depends on where
* the kernel ends up being put.
*/
mfctr r11
ld r10,PACAKBASE(r13)
LOAD_HANDLER(r10, .slb_miss_realmode)
mtctr r10
bctr
#endif
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x400, 0x400, instruction_access)
. = 0x480
.globl instruction_access_slb_pSeries
instruction_access_slb_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
DO_KVM 0x480
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
GET_PACA(r13)
std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR0 /* SRR0 is faulting address */
std r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13) /* save r9 - r12 */
mfcr r9
#ifdef __DISABLED__
/* Keep that around for when we re-implement dynamic VSIDs */
cmpdi r3,0
bge slb_miss_user_pseries
#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
GET_SCRATCH0(r10)
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
#ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
b .slb_miss_realmode
#else
mfctr r11
ld r10,PACAKBASE(r13)
LOAD_HANDLER(r10, .slb_miss_realmode)
mtctr r10
bctr
#endif
/* We open code these as we can't have a ". = x" (even with
* x = "." within a feature section
*/
. = 0x500;
.globl hardware_interrupt_pSeries;
.globl hardware_interrupt_hv;
hardware_interrupt_pSeries:
hardware_interrupt_hv:
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
_MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x500, hardware_interrupt, EXC_STD)
FTR_SECTION_ELSE
_MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x502, hardware_interrupt, EXC_HV)
ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_HVMODE_206)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x600, 0x600, alignment)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x700, 0x700, program_check)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x800, 0x800, fp_unavailable)
MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x900, 0x900, decrementer)
MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_HV(0x980, 0x980, decrementer)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xa00, 0xa00, trap_0a)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xb00, 0xb00, trap_0b)
. = 0xc00
.globl system_call_pSeries
system_call_pSeries:
HMT_MEDIUM
DO_KVM 0xc00
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
cmpdi r0,0x1ebe
beq- 1f
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE)
mr r9,r13
GET_PACA(r13)
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1
ld r10,PACAKBASE(r13)
LOAD_HANDLER(r10, system_call_entry)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r10
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
/* Fast LE/BE switch system call */
1: mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1
xori r12,r12,MSR_LE
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
rfid /* return to userspace */
b .
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0xd00, 0xd00, single_step)
/* At 0xe??? we have a bunch of hypervisor exceptions, we branch
* out of line to handle them
*/
. = 0xe00
b h_data_storage_hv
. = 0xe20
b h_instr_storage_hv
. = 0xe40
b emulation_assist_hv
. = 0xe50
b hmi_exception_hv
. = 0xe60
b hmi_exception_hv
/* We need to deal with the Altivec unavailable exception
* here which is at 0xf20, thus in the middle of the
* prolog code of the PerformanceMonitor one. A little
* trickery is thus necessary
*/
performance_monitor_pSeries_1:
. = 0xf00
b performance_monitor_pSeries
altivec_unavailable_pSeries_1:
. = 0xf20
b altivec_unavailable_pSeries
vsx_unavailable_pSeries_1:
. = 0xf40
b vsx_unavailable_pSeries
#ifdef CONFIG_CBE_RAS
STD_EXCEPTION_HV(0x1200, 0x1202, cbe_system_error)
#endif /* CONFIG_CBE_RAS */
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1300, 0x1300, instruction_breakpoint)
#ifdef CONFIG_CBE_RAS
STD_EXCEPTION_HV(0x1600, 0x1602, cbe_maintenance)
#endif /* CONFIG_CBE_RAS */
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(0x1700, 0x1700, altivec_assist)
#ifdef CONFIG_CBE_RAS
STD_EXCEPTION_HV(0x1800, 0x1802, cbe_thermal)
#endif /* CONFIG_CBE_RAS */
. = 0x3000
/*** Out of line interrupts support ***/
/* moved from 0xe00 */
STD_EXCEPTION_HV(., 0xe00, h_data_storage)
STD_EXCEPTION_HV(., 0xe20, h_instr_storage)
STD_EXCEPTION_HV(., 0xe40, emulation_assist)
STD_EXCEPTION_HV(., 0xe60, hmi_exception) /* need to flush cache ? */
/* moved from 0xf00 */
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(., 0xf00, performance_monitor)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(., 0xf20, altivec_unavailable)
STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(., 0xf40, vsx_unavailable)
/*
* An interrupt came in while soft-disabled; clear EE in SRR1,
* clear paca->hard_enabled and return.
*/
masked_interrupt:
stb r10,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
mtcrf 0x80,r9
ld r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_SRR1
rldicl r10,r10,48,1 /* clear MSR_EE */
rotldi r10,r10,16
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
GET_SCRATCH0(r13)
rfid
b .
masked_Hinterrupt:
stb r10,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
mtcrf 0x80,r9
ld r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_HSRR1
rldicl r10,r10,48,1 /* clear MSR_EE */
rotldi r10,r10,16
mtspr SPRN_HSRR1,r10
ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
GET_SCRATCH0(r13)
hrfid
b .
.align 7
do_stab_bolted_pSeries:
std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
GET_SCRATCH0(r10)
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(.do_stab_bolted, EXC_STD)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
/*
* Vectors for the FWNMI option. Share common code.
*/
.globl system_reset_fwnmi
.align 7
system_reset_fwnmi:
HMT_MEDIUM
SET_SCRATCH0(r13) /* save r13 */
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common, EXC_STD)
.globl machine_check_fwnmi
.align 7
machine_check_fwnmi:
HMT_MEDIUM
SET_SCRATCH0(r13) /* save r13 */
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXMC, machine_check_common, EXC_STD)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
#ifdef __DISABLED__
/*
* This is used for when the SLB miss handler has to go virtual,
* which doesn't happen for now anymore but will once we re-implement
* dynamic VSIDs for shared page tables
*/
slb_miss_user_pseries:
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
GET_SCRATCH0(r10)
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R3(r13)
clrrdi r12,r13,32
mfmsr r10
mfspr r11,SRR0 /* save SRR0 */
ori r12,r12,slb_miss_user_common@l /* virt addr of handler */
ori r10,r10,MSR_IR|MSR_DR|MSR_RI
mtspr SRR0,r12
mfspr r12,SRR1 /* and SRR1 */
mtspr SRR1,r10
rfid
b . /* prevent spec. execution */
#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
/* KVM's trampoline code needs to be close to the interrupt handlers */
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER
#include "../kvm/book3s_rmhandlers.S"
#endif
.align 7
.globl __end_interrupts
__end_interrupts:
/*
* Code from here down to __end_handlers is invoked from the
* exception prologs above. Because the prologs assemble the
* addresses of these handlers using the LOAD_HANDLER macro,
* which uses an addi instruction, these handlers must be in
* the first 32k of the kernel image.
*/
/*** Common interrupt handlers ***/
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x100, system_reset, .system_reset_exception)
/*
* Machine check is different because we use a different
* save area: PACA_EXMC instead of PACA_EXGEN.
*/
.align 7
.globl machine_check_common
machine_check_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x200, PACA_EXMC)
FINISH_NAP
DISABLE_INTS
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .machine_check_exception
b .ret_from_except
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(0x900, decrementer, .timer_interrupt)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xa00, trap_0a, .unknown_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xb00, trap_0b, .unknown_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, single_step, .single_step_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xe00, trap_0e, .unknown_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xe40, emulation_assist, .program_check_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xe60, hmi_exception, .unknown_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_IDLE(0xf00, performance_monitor, .performance_monitor_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1300, instruction_breakpoint, .instruction_breakpoint_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .altivec_assist_exception)
#else
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1700, altivec_assist, .unknown_exception)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CBE_RAS
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1200, cbe_system_error, .cbe_system_error_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1600, cbe_maintenance, .cbe_maintenance_exception)
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x1800, cbe_thermal, .cbe_thermal_exception)
#endif /* CONFIG_CBE_RAS */
.align 7
system_call_entry:
b system_call_common
/*
* Here we have detected that the kernel stack pointer is bad.
* R9 contains the saved CR, r13 points to the paca,
* r10 contains the (bad) kernel stack pointer,
* r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
* We switch to using an emergency stack, save the registers there,
* and call kernel_bad_stack(), which panics.
*/
bad_stack:
ld r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
subi r1,r1,64+INT_FRAME_SIZE
std r9,_CCR(r1)
std r10,GPR1(r1)
std r11,_NIP(r1)
std r12,_MSR(r1)
mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR
mfspr r12,SPRN_DSISR
std r11,_DAR(r1)
std r12,_DSISR(r1)
mflr r10
mfctr r11
mfxer r12
std r10,_LINK(r1)
std r11,_CTR(r1)
std r12,_XER(r1)
SAVE_GPR(0,r1)
SAVE_GPR(2,r1)
ld r10,EX_R3(r3)
std r10,GPR3(r1)
SAVE_GPR(4,r1)
SAVE_4GPRS(5,r1)
ld r9,EX_R9(r3)
ld r10,EX_R10(r3)
SAVE_2GPRS(9,r1)
ld r9,EX_R11(r3)
ld r10,EX_R12(r3)
ld r11,EX_R13(r3)
std r9,GPR11(r1)
std r10,GPR12(r1)
std r11,GPR13(r1)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
ld r10,EX_CFAR(r3)
std r10,ORIG_GPR3(r1)
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CFAR)
SAVE_8GPRS(14,r1)
SAVE_10GPRS(22,r1)
lhz r12,PACA_TRAP_SAVE(r13)
std r12,_TRAP(r1)
addi r11,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE
std r11,0(r1)
li r12,0
std r12,0(r11)
ld r2,PACATOC(r13)
ld r11,exception_marker@toc(r2)
std r12,RESULT(r1)
std r11,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-16(r1)
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .kernel_bad_stack
b 1b
/*
* Here r13 points to the paca, r9 contains the saved CR,
* SRR0 and SRR1 are saved in r11 and r12,
* r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exgen.
*/
.align 7
.globl data_access_common
data_access_common:
mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x300, PACA_EXGEN)
ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
lwz r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
li r5,0x300
b .do_hash_page /* Try to handle as hpte fault */
.align 7
.globl h_data_storage_common
h_data_storage_common:
mfspr r10,SPRN_HDAR
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_HDSISR
stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0xe00, PACA_EXGEN)
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .unknown_exception
b .ret_from_except
.align 7
.globl instruction_access_common
instruction_access_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x400, PACA_EXGEN)
ld r3,_NIP(r1)
andis. r4,r12,0x5820
li r5,0x400
b .do_hash_page /* Try to handle as hpte fault */
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xe20, h_instr_storage, .unknown_exception)
/*
* Here is the common SLB miss user that is used when going to virtual
* mode for SLB misses, that is currently not used
*/
#ifdef __DISABLED__
.align 7
.globl slb_miss_user_common
slb_miss_user_common:
mflr r10
std r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
stw r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_CCR(r13)
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_LR(r13)
std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_SRR0(r13)
bl .slb_allocate_user
ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_LR(r13)
ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R3(r13)
lwz r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_CCR(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_SRR0(r13)
mtlr r10
beq- slb_miss_fault
andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI /* check for unrecoverable exception */
beq- unrecov_user_slb
mfmsr r10
.machine push
.machine "power4"
mtcrf 0x80,r9
.machine pop
clrrdi r10,r10,2 /* clear RI before setting SRR0/1 */
mtmsrd r10,1
mtspr SRR0,r11
mtspr SRR1,r12
ld r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13)
ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13)
rfid
b .
slb_miss_fault:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x380, PACA_EXGEN)
ld r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
li r5,0
std r4,_DAR(r1)
std r5,_DSISR(r1)
b handle_page_fault
unrecov_user_slb:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4200, PACA_EXGEN)
DISABLE_INTS
bl .save_nvgprs
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .unrecoverable_exception
b 1b
#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
/*
* r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
* r12 contain the saved SRR1, SRR0 is still ready for return
* r3 has the faulting address
* r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
* r3 is saved in paca->slb_r3
* We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
*/
_GLOBAL(slb_miss_realmode)
mflr r10
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
mtctr r11
#endif
stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13) /* save LR */
bl .slb_allocate_realmode
/* All done -- return from exception. */
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13)
ld r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R3(r13)
lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
ld r11,PACALPPACAPTR(r13)
ld r11,LPPACASRR0(r11) /* get SRR0 value */
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
mtlr r10
andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI /* check for unrecoverable exception */
beq- 2f
.machine push
.machine "power4"
mtcrf 0x80,r9
mtcrf 0x01,r9 /* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
.machine pop
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
2:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
b unrecov_slb
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0
ld r10,PACAKBASE(r13)
LOAD_HANDLER(r10,unrecov_slb)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r10
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
rfid
b .
unrecov_slb:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x4100, PACA_EXSLB)
DISABLE_INTS
bl .save_nvgprs
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .unrecoverable_exception
b 1b
.align 7
.globl hardware_interrupt_common
.globl hardware_interrupt_entry
hardware_interrupt_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x500, PACA_EXGEN)
FINISH_NAP
hardware_interrupt_entry:
DISABLE_INTS
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
bl .ppc64_runlatch_on
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CTRL)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .do_IRQ
b .ret_from_except_lite
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_970_NAP
power4_fixup_nap:
andc r9,r9,r10
std r9,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r11)
ld r10,_LINK(r1) /* make idle task do the */
std r10,_NIP(r1) /* equivalent of a blr */
blr
#endif
.align 7
.globl alignment_common
alignment_common:
mfspr r10,SPRN_DAR
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
stw r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x600, PACA_EXGEN)
ld r3,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DAR(r13)
lwz r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_DSISR(r13)
std r3,_DAR(r1)
std r4,_DSISR(r1)
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .alignment_exception
b .ret_from_except
.align 7
.globl program_check_common
program_check_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x700, PACA_EXGEN)
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .program_check_exception
b .ret_from_except
.align 7
.globl fp_unavailable_common
fp_unavailable_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x800, PACA_EXGEN)
bne 1f /* if from user, just load it up */
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .kernel_fp_unavailable_exception
BUG_OPCODE
1: bl .load_up_fpu
b fast_exception_return
.align 7
.globl altivec_unavailable_common
altivec_unavailable_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0xf20, PACA_EXGEN)
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
beq 1f
bl .load_up_altivec
b fast_exception_return
1:
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)
#endif
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .altivec_unavailable_exception
b .ret_from_except
.align 7
.globl vsx_unavailable_common
vsx_unavailable_common:
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0xf40, PACA_EXGEN)
#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
bne .load_up_vsx
1:
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_VSX)
#endif
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ENABLE_INTS
bl .vsx_unavailable_exception
b .ret_from_except
.align 7
.globl __end_handlers
__end_handlers:
/*
* Return from an exception with minimal checks.
* The caller is assumed to have done EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON.
* If interrupts have been enabled, or anything has been
* done that might have changed the scheduling status of
* any task or sent any task a signal, you should use
* ret_from_except or ret_from_except_lite instead of this.
*/
fast_exc_return_irq: /* restores irq state too */
ld r3,SOFTE(r1)
TRACE_AND_RESTORE_IRQ(r3);
ld r12,_MSR(r1)
rldicl r4,r12,49,63 /* get MSR_EE to LSB */
stb r4,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13) /* restore paca->hard_enabled */
b 1f
.globl fast_exception_return
fast_exception_return:
ld r12,_MSR(r1)
1: ld r11,_NIP(r1)
andi. r3,r12,MSR_RI /* check if RI is set */
beq- unrecov_fer
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
andi. r3,r12,MSR_PR
beq 2f
ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(r3, r4)
2:
#endif
ld r3,_CCR(r1)
ld r4,_LINK(r1)
ld r5,_CTR(r1)
ld r6,_XER(r1)
mtcr r3
mtlr r4
mtctr r5
mtxer r6
REST_GPR(0, r1)
REST_8GPRS(2, r1)
mfmsr r10
rldicl r10,r10,48,1 /* clear EE */
rldicr r10,r10,16,61 /* clear RI (LE is 0 already) */
mtmsrd r10,1
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
REST_4GPRS(10, r1)
ld r1,GPR1(r1)
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
unrecov_fer:
bl .save_nvgprs
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .unrecoverable_exception
b 1b
/*
* Hash table stuff
*/
.align 7
_STATIC(do_hash_page)
std r3,_DAR(r1)
std r4,_DSISR(r1)
andis. r0,r4,0xa410 /* weird error? */
bne- handle_page_fault /* if not, try to insert a HPTE */
andis. r0,r4,DSISR_DABRMATCH@h
bne- handle_dabr_fault
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
andis. r0,r4,0x0020 /* Is it a segment table fault? */
bne- do_ste_alloc /* If so handle it */
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_SLB)
clrrdi r11,r1,THREAD_SHIFT
lwz r0,TI_PREEMPT(r11) /* If we're in an "NMI" */
andis. r0,r0,NMI_MASK@h /* (i.e. an irq when soft-disabled) */
bne 77f /* then don't call hash_page now */
/*
* On iSeries, we soft-disable interrupts here, then
* hard-enable interrupts so that the hash_page code can spin on
* the hash_table_lock without problems on a shared processor.
*/
DISABLE_INTS
/*
* Currently, trace_hardirqs_off() will be called by DISABLE_INTS
* and will clobber volatile registers when irq tracing is enabled
* so we need to reload them. It may be possible to be smarter here
* and move the irq tracing elsewhere but let's keep it simple for
* now
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
ld r3,_DAR(r1)
ld r4,_DSISR(r1)
ld r5,_TRAP(r1)
ld r12,_MSR(r1)
clrrdi r5,r5,4
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
/*
* We need to set the _PAGE_USER bit if MSR_PR is set or if we are
* accessing a userspace segment (even from the kernel). We assume
* kernel addresses always have the high bit set.
*/
rlwinm r4,r4,32-25+9,31-9,31-9 /* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
rotldi r0,r3,15 /* Move high bit into MSR_PR posn */
orc r0,r12,r0 /* MSR_PR | ~high_bit */
rlwimi r4,r0,32-13,30,30 /* becomes _PAGE_USER access bit */
ori r4,r4,1 /* add _PAGE_PRESENT */
rlwimi r4,r5,22+2,31-2,31-2 /* Set _PAGE_EXEC if trap is 0x400 */
/*
* r3 contains the faulting address
* r4 contains the required access permissions
* r5 contains the trap number
*
* at return r3 = 0 for success
*/
bl .hash_page /* build HPTE if possible */
cmpdi r3,0 /* see if hash_page succeeded */
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
/*
* If we had interrupts soft-enabled at the point where the
* DSI/ISI occurred, and an interrupt came in during hash_page,
* handle it now.
* We jump to ret_from_except_lite rather than fast_exception_return
* because ret_from_except_lite will check for and handle pending
* interrupts if necessary.
*/
beq 13f
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
/*
* Here we have interrupts hard-disabled, so it is sufficient
* to restore paca->{soft,hard}_enable and get out.
*/
beq fast_exc_return_irq /* Return from exception on success */
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
/* For a hash failure, we don't bother re-enabling interrupts */
ble- 12f
/*
* hash_page couldn't handle it, set soft interrupt enable back
* to what it was before the trap. Note that .arch_local_irq_restore
* handles any interrupts pending at this point.
*/
ld r3,SOFTE(r1)
TRACE_AND_RESTORE_IRQ_PARTIAL(r3, 11f)
bl .arch_local_irq_restore
b 11f
/* We have a data breakpoint exception - handle it */
handle_dabr_fault:
bl .save_nvgprs
ld r4,_DAR(r1)
ld r5,_DSISR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .do_dabr
b .ret_from_except_lite
/* Here we have a page fault that hash_page can't handle. */
handle_page_fault:
ENABLE_INTS
11: ld r4,_DAR(r1)
ld r5,_DSISR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .do_page_fault
cmpdi r3,0
beq+ 13f
bl .save_nvgprs
mr r5,r3
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
lwz r4,_DAR(r1)
bl .bad_page_fault
b .ret_from_except
13: b .ret_from_except_lite
/* We have a page fault that hash_page could handle but HV refused
* the PTE insertion
*/
12: bl .save_nvgprs
mr r5,r3
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ld r4,_DAR(r1)
bl .low_hash_fault
b .ret_from_except
/*
* We come here as a result of a DSI at a point where we don't want
* to call hash_page, such as when we are accessing memory (possibly
* user memory) inside a PMU interrupt that occurred while interrupts
* were soft-disabled. We want to invoke the exception handler for
* the access, or panic if there isn't a handler.
*/
77: bl .save_nvgprs
mr r4,r3
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
li r5,SIGSEGV
bl .bad_page_fault
b .ret_from_except
/* here we have a segment miss */
do_ste_alloc:
bl .ste_allocate /* try to insert stab entry */
cmpdi r3,0
bne- handle_page_fault
b fast_exception_return
/*
* r13 points to the PACA, r9 contains the saved CR,
* r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and SRR1.
* r9 - r13 are saved in paca->exslb.
* We assume we aren't going to take any exceptions during this procedure.
* We assume (DAR >> 60) == 0xc.
*/
.align 7
_GLOBAL(do_stab_bolted)
stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
std r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13) /* save SRR0 in exc. frame */
/* Hash to the primary group */
ld r10,PACASTABVIRT(r13)
mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR
srdi r11,r11,28
rldimi r10,r11,7,52 /* r10 = first ste of the group */
/* Calculate VSID */
/* This is a kernel address, so protovsid = ESID */
ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r11, r9, 256M)
rldic r9,r11,12,16 /* r9 = vsid << 12 */
/* Search the primary group for a free entry */
1: ld r11,0(r10) /* Test valid bit of the current ste */
andi. r11,r11,0x80
beq 2f
addi r10,r10,16
andi. r11,r10,0x70
bne 1b
/* Stick for only searching the primary group for now. */
/* At least for now, we use a very simple random castout scheme */
/* Use the TB as a random number ; OR in 1 to avoid entry 0 */
mftb r11
rldic r11,r11,4,57 /* r11 = (r11 << 4) & 0x70 */
ori r11,r11,0x10
/* r10 currently points to an ste one past the group of interest */
/* make it point to the randomly selected entry */
subi r10,r10,128
or r10,r10,r11 /* r10 is the entry to invalidate */
isync /* mark the entry invalid */
ld r11,0(r10)
rldicl r11,r11,56,1 /* clear the valid bit */
rotldi r11,r11,8
std r11,0(r10)
sync
clrrdi r11,r11,28 /* Get the esid part of the ste */
slbie r11
2: std r9,8(r10) /* Store the vsid part of the ste */
eieio
mfspr r11,SPRN_DAR /* Get the new esid */
clrrdi r11,r11,28 /* Permits a full 32b of ESID */
ori r11,r11,0x90 /* Turn on valid and kp */
std r11,0(r10) /* Put new entry back into the stab */
sync
/* All done -- return from exception. */
lwz r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* get saved CR */
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_SRR0(r13) /* get saved SRR0 */
andi. r10,r12,MSR_RI
beq- unrecov_slb
mtcrf 0x80,r9 /* restore CR */
mfmsr r10
clrrdi r10,r10,2
mtmsrd r10,1
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12
ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
rfid
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
/*
* Data area reserved for FWNMI option.
* This address (0x7000) is fixed by the RPA.
*/
.= 0x7000
.globl fwnmi_data_area
fwnmi_data_area:
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
/* iSeries does not use the FWNMI stuff, so it is safe to put
* this here, even if we later allow kernels that will boot on
* both pSeries and iSeries */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
. = LPARMAP_PHYS
.globl xLparMap
xLparMap:
.quad HvEsidsToMap /* xNumberEsids */
.quad HvRangesToMap /* xNumberRanges */
.quad STAB0_PAGE /* xSegmentTableOffs */
.zero 40 /* xRsvd */
/* xEsids (HvEsidsToMap entries of 2 quads) */
.quad PAGE_OFFSET_ESID /* xKernelEsid */
.quad PAGE_OFFSET_VSID /* xKernelVsid */
.quad VMALLOC_START_ESID /* xKernelEsid */
.quad VMALLOC_START_VSID /* xKernelVsid */
/* xRanges (HvRangesToMap entries of 3 quads) */
.quad HvPagesToMap /* xPages */
.quad 0 /* xOffset */
.quad PAGE_OFFSET_VSID << (SID_SHIFT - HW_PAGE_SHIFT) /* xVPN */
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
. = 0x8000
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
/*
* Space for CPU0's segment table.
*
* On iSeries, the hypervisor must fill in at least one entry before
* we get control (with relocate on). The address is given to the hv
* as a page number (see xLparMap above), so this must be at a
* fixed address (the linker can't compute (u64)&initial_stab >>
* PAGE_SHIFT).
*/
. = STAB0_OFFSET /* 0x8000 */
.globl initial_stab
initial_stab:
.space 4096
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