linux/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
Dan Williams 304ec1b050 x86/uaccess: Use __uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec
Quoting Linus:

    I do think that it would be a good idea to very expressly document
    the fact that it's not that the user access itself is unsafe. I do
    agree that things like "get_user()" want to be protected, but not
    because of any direct bugs or problems with get_user() and friends,
    but simply because get_user() is an excellent source of a pointer
    that is obviously controlled from a potentially attacking user
    space. So it's a prime candidate for then finding _subsequent_
    accesses that can then be used to perturb the cache.

__uaccess_begin_nospec() covers __get_user() and copy_from_iter() where the
limit check is far away from the user pointer de-reference. In those cases
a barrier_nospec() prevents speculation with a potential pointer to
privileged memory. uaccess_try_nospec covers get_user_try.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: alan@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727416953.33451.10508284228526170604.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2018-01-30 21:54:31 +01:00

198 lines
5.3 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H
#define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H
/*
* User space memory access functions
*/
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
/*
* Copy To/From Userspace
*/
/* Handles exceptions in both to and from, but doesn't do access_ok */
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_enhanced_fast_string(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_generic_string(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_generic_unrolled(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long
copy_user_generic(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len)
{
unsigned ret;
/*
* If CPU has ERMS feature, use copy_user_enhanced_fast_string.
* Otherwise, if CPU has rep_good feature, use copy_user_generic_string.
* Otherwise, use copy_user_generic_unrolled.
*/
alternative_call_2(copy_user_generic_unrolled,
copy_user_generic_string,
X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD,
copy_user_enhanced_fast_string,
X86_FEATURE_ERMS,
ASM_OUTPUT2("=a" (ret), "=D" (to), "=S" (from),
"=d" (len)),
"1" (to), "2" (from), "3" (len)
: "memory", "rcx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11");
return ret;
}
static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long
raw_copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned long size)
{
int ret = 0;
if (!__builtin_constant_p(size))
return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size);
switch (size) {
case 1:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_asm_nozero(*(u8 *)dst, (u8 __user *)src,
ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 2:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_asm_nozero(*(u16 *)dst, (u16 __user *)src,
ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 4:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_asm_nozero(*(u32 *)dst, (u32 __user *)src,
ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 8:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
ret, "q", "", "=r", 8);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 10:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
ret, "q", "", "=r", 10);
if (likely(!ret))
__get_user_asm_nozero(*(u16 *)(8 + (char *)dst),
(u16 __user *)(8 + (char __user *)src),
ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 16:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
ret, "q", "", "=r", 16);
if (likely(!ret))
__get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)(8 + (char *)dst),
(u64 __user *)(8 + (char __user *)src),
ret, "q", "", "=r", 8);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
default:
return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size);
}
}
static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long
raw_copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned long size)
{
int ret = 0;
if (!__builtin_constant_p(size))
return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size);
switch (size) {
case 1:
__uaccess_begin();
__put_user_asm(*(u8 *)src, (u8 __user *)dst,
ret, "b", "b", "iq", 1);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 2:
__uaccess_begin();
__put_user_asm(*(u16 *)src, (u16 __user *)dst,
ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 4:
__uaccess_begin();
__put_user_asm(*(u32 *)src, (u32 __user *)dst,
ret, "l", "k", "ir", 4);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 8:
__uaccess_begin();
__put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst,
ret, "q", "", "er", 8);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 10:
__uaccess_begin();
__put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst,
ret, "q", "", "er", 10);
if (likely(!ret)) {
asm("":::"memory");
__put_user_asm(4[(u16 *)src], 4 + (u16 __user *)dst,
ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2);
}
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 16:
__uaccess_begin();
__put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst,
ret, "q", "", "er", 16);
if (likely(!ret)) {
asm("":::"memory");
__put_user_asm(1[(u64 *)src], 1 + (u64 __user *)dst,
ret, "q", "", "er", 8);
}
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
default:
return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size);
}
}
static __always_inline __must_check
unsigned long raw_copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned long size)
{
return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst,
(__force void *)src, size);
}
extern long __copy_user_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src,
unsigned size, int zerorest);
extern long __copy_user_flushcache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size);
extern void memcpy_page_flushcache(char *to, struct page *page, size_t offset,
size_t len);
static inline int
__copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src,
unsigned size)
{
kasan_check_write(dst, size);
return __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 0);
}
static inline int
__copy_from_user_flushcache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
{
kasan_check_write(dst, size);
return __copy_user_flushcache(dst, src, size);
}
unsigned long
copy_user_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len);
#endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H */