linux/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h
Jan Beulich 700b7c5409 x86/asm: Improve how GEN_*_SUFFIXED_RMWcc() specify clobbers
Commit:

  df3405245a ("x86/asm: Add suffix macro for GEN_*_RMWcc()")

... introduced "suffix" RMWcc operations, adding bogus clobber specifiers:
For one, on x86 there's no point explicitly clobbering "cc".

In fact, with GCC properly fixed, this results in an overlap being detected by
the compiler between outputs and clobbers.

Furthermore it seems bad practice to me to have clobber specification
and use of the clobbered register(s) disconnected - it should rather be
at the invocation place of that GEN_{UN,BIN}ARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc() macros
that the clobber is specified which this particular invocation needs.

Drop the "cc" clobber altogether and move the "cx" one to refcount.h.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5A8AF1F802000078001A91E1@prv-mh.provo.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-20 09:33:39 +01:00

110 lines
2.8 KiB
C

#ifndef __ASM_X86_REFCOUNT_H
#define __ASM_X86_REFCOUNT_H
/*
* x86-specific implementation of refcount_t. Based on PAX_REFCOUNT from
* PaX/grsecurity.
*/
#include <linux/refcount.h>
/*
* This is the first portion of the refcount error handling, which lives in
* .text.unlikely, and is jumped to from the CPU flag check (in the
* following macros). This saves the refcount value location into CX for
* the exception handler to use (in mm/extable.c), and then triggers the
* central refcount exception. The fixup address for the exception points
* back to the regular execution flow in .text.
*/
#define _REFCOUNT_EXCEPTION \
".pushsection .text..refcount\n" \
"111:\tlea %[counter], %%" _ASM_CX "\n" \
"112:\t" ASM_UD0 "\n" \
ASM_UNREACHABLE \
".popsection\n" \
"113:\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE_REFCOUNT(112b, 113b)
/* Trigger refcount exception if refcount result is negative. */
#define REFCOUNT_CHECK_LT_ZERO \
"js 111f\n\t" \
_REFCOUNT_EXCEPTION
/* Trigger refcount exception if refcount result is zero or negative. */
#define REFCOUNT_CHECK_LE_ZERO \
"jz 111f\n\t" \
REFCOUNT_CHECK_LT_ZERO
/* Trigger refcount exception unconditionally. */
#define REFCOUNT_ERROR \
"jmp 111f\n\t" \
_REFCOUNT_EXCEPTION
static __always_inline void refcount_add(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0\n\t"
REFCOUNT_CHECK_LT_ZERO
: [counter] "+m" (r->refs.counter)
: "ir" (i)
: "cc", "cx");
}
static __always_inline void refcount_inc(refcount_t *r)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0\n\t"
REFCOUNT_CHECK_LT_ZERO
: [counter] "+m" (r->refs.counter)
: : "cc", "cx");
}
static __always_inline void refcount_dec(refcount_t *r)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0\n\t"
REFCOUNT_CHECK_LE_ZERO
: [counter] "+m" (r->refs.counter)
: : "cc", "cx");
}
static __always_inline __must_check
bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
GEN_BINARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", REFCOUNT_CHECK_LT_ZERO,
r->refs.counter, "er", i, "%0", e, "cx");
}
static __always_inline __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_test(refcount_t *r)
{
GEN_UNARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", REFCOUNT_CHECK_LT_ZERO,
r->refs.counter, "%0", e, "cx");
}
static __always_inline __must_check
bool refcount_add_not_zero(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
int c, result;
c = atomic_read(&(r->refs));
do {
if (unlikely(c == 0))
return false;
result = c + i;
/* Did we try to increment from/to an undesirable state? */
if (unlikely(c < 0 || c == INT_MAX || result < c)) {
asm volatile(REFCOUNT_ERROR
: : [counter] "m" (r->refs.counter)
: "cc", "cx");
break;
}
} while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&(r->refs), &c, result));
return c != 0;
}
static __always_inline __must_check bool refcount_inc_not_zero(refcount_t *r)
{
return refcount_add_not_zero(1, r);
}
#endif