linux/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

164 lines
4.2 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H
#define _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
/* Written 2002 by Andi Kleen */
/* Only used for special circumstances. Stolen from i386/string.h */
static __always_inline void *__inline_memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
{
unsigned long d0, d1, d2;
asm volatile("rep ; movsl\n\t"
"testb $2,%b4\n\t"
"je 1f\n\t"
"movsw\n"
"1:\ttestb $1,%b4\n\t"
"je 2f\n\t"
"movsb\n"
"2:"
: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&S" (d2)
: "0" (n / 4), "q" (n), "1" ((long)to), "2" ((long)from)
: "memory");
return to;
}
/* Even with __builtin_ the compiler may decide to use the out of line
function. */
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY 1
extern void *memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
extern void *__memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
#ifndef CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
#ifndef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
#if (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 3) || __GNUC__ < 4
#define memcpy(dst, src, len) \
({ \
size_t __len = (len); \
void *__ret; \
if (__builtin_constant_p(len) && __len >= 64) \
__ret = __memcpy((dst), (src), __len); \
else \
__ret = __builtin_memcpy((dst), (src), __len); \
__ret; \
})
#endif
#else
/*
* kmemcheck becomes very happy if we use the REP instructions unconditionally,
* because it means that we know both memory operands in advance.
*/
#define memcpy(dst, src, len) __inline_memcpy((dst), (src), (len))
#endif
#endif /* !CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE */
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
void *__memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET16
static inline void *memset16(uint16_t *s, uint16_t v, size_t n)
{
long d0, d1;
asm volatile("rep\n\t"
"stosw"
: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
: "a" (v), "1" (s), "0" (n)
: "memory");
return s;
}
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET32
static inline void *memset32(uint32_t *s, uint32_t v, size_t n)
{
long d0, d1;
asm volatile("rep\n\t"
"stosl"
: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
: "a" (v), "1" (s), "0" (n)
: "memory");
return s;
}
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET64
static inline void *memset64(uint64_t *s, uint64_t v, size_t n)
{
long d0, d1;
asm volatile("rep\n\t"
"stosq"
: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
: "a" (v), "1" (s), "0" (n)
: "memory");
return s;
}
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count);
void *__memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count);
int memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count);
size_t strlen(const char *s);
char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src);
char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src);
int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct);
#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN) && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
/*
* For files that not instrumented (e.g. mm/slub.c) we
* should use not instrumented version of mem* functions.
*/
#undef memcpy
#define memcpy(dst, src, len) __memcpy(dst, src, len)
#define memmove(dst, src, len) __memmove(dst, src, len)
#define memset(s, c, n) __memset(s, c, n)
#ifndef __NO_FORTIFY
#define __NO_FORTIFY /* FORTIFY_SOURCE uses __builtin_memcpy, etc. */
#endif
#endif
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY_MCSAFE 1
__must_check int memcpy_mcsafe_unrolled(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mcsafe_key);
/**
* memcpy_mcsafe - copy memory with indication if a machine check happened
*
* @dst: destination address
* @src: source address
* @cnt: number of bytes to copy
*
* Low level memory copy function that catches machine checks
* We only call into the "safe" function on systems that can
* actually do machine check recovery. Everyone else can just
* use memcpy().
*
* Return 0 for success, -EFAULT for fail
*/
static __always_inline __must_check int
memcpy_mcsafe(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
if (static_branch_unlikely(&mcsafe_key))
return memcpy_mcsafe_unrolled(dst, src, cnt);
else
#endif
memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY_FLUSHCACHE 1
void memcpy_flushcache(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt);
#endif
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H */