linux/arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h
Will Deacon 509eb76ebf ARM: 7747/1: pcpu: ensure __my_cpu_offset cannot be re-ordered across barrier()
__my_cpu_offset is non-volatile, since we want its value to be cached
when we access several per-cpu variables in a row with preemption
disabled. This means that we rely on preempt_{en,dis}able to hazard
with the operation via the barrier() macro, so that we can't end up
migrating CPUs without reloading the per-cpu offset.

Unfortunately, GCC doesn't treat a "memory" clobber on a non-volatile
asm block as a side-effect, and will happily re-order it before other
memory clobbers (including those in prempt_disable()) and cache the
value. This has been observed to break the cmpxchg logic in the slub
allocator, leading to livelock in kmem_cache_alloc in mainline kernels.

This patch adds a dummy memory input operand to __my_cpu_offset,
forcing it to be ordered with respect to the barrier() macro.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-05 23:35:56 +01:00

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1.5 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_ARM_PERCPU_H_
#define _ASM_ARM_PERCPU_H_
/*
* Same as asm-generic/percpu.h, except that we store the per cpu offset
* in the TPIDRPRW. TPIDRPRW only exists on V6K and V7
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
static inline void set_my_cpu_offset(unsigned long off)
{
/* Set TPIDRPRW */
asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 4" : : "r" (off) : "memory");
}
static inline unsigned long __my_cpu_offset(void)
{
unsigned long off;
register unsigned long *sp asm ("sp");
/*
* Read TPIDRPRW.
* We want to allow caching the value, so avoid using volatile and
* instead use a fake stack read to hazard against barrier().
*/
asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 4" : "=r" (off) : "Q" (*sp));
return off;
}
#define __my_cpu_offset __my_cpu_offset()
#else
#define set_my_cpu_offset(x) do {} while(0)
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
#endif /* _ASM_ARM_PERCPU_H_ */