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Jeff Layton ebce3eb2f7 ceph: fix inode number handling on arches with 32-bit ino_t
Tuan and Ulrich mentioned that they were hitting a problem on s390x,
which has a 32-bit ino_t value, even though it's a 64-bit arch (for
historical reasons).

I think the current handling of inode numbers in the ceph driver is
wrong. It tries to use 32-bit inode numbers on 32-bit arches, but that's
actually not a problem. 32-bit arches can deal with 64-bit inode numbers
just fine when userland code is compiled with LFS support (the common
case these days).

What we really want to do is just use 64-bit numbers everywhere, unless
someone has mounted with the ino32 mount option. In that case, we want
to ensure that we hash the inode number down to something that will fit
in 32 bits before presenting the value to userland.

Add new helper functions that do this, and only do the conversion before
presenting these values to userland in getattr and readdir.

The inode table hashvalue is changed to just cast the inode number to
unsigned long, as low-order bits are the most likely to vary anyway.

While it's not strictly required, we do want to put something in
inode->i_ino. Instead of basing it on BITS_PER_LONG, however, base it on
the size of the ino_t type.

NOTE: This is a user-visible change on 32-bit arches:

1/ inode numbers will be seen to have changed between kernel versions.
   32-bit arches will see large inode numbers now instead of the hashed
   ones they saw before.

2/ any really old software not built with LFS support may start failing
   stat() calls with -EOVERFLOW on inode numbers >2^32. Nothing much we
   can do about these, but hopefully the intersection of people running
   such code on ceph will be very small.

The workaround for both problems is to mount with "-o ino32".

[ idryomov: changelog tweak ]

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46828
Reported-by: Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Tuan Hoang1 <Tuan.Hoang1@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-08-24 17:25:26 +02:00
arch powerpc fixes for 5.9 #3 2020-08-23 11:37:23 -07:00
block block-5.9-2020-08-14 2020-08-15 20:36:42 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2020-08-14 13:09:15 -07:00
Documentation powerpc fixes for 5.9 #3 2020-08-23 11:37:23 -07:00
drivers A set of EFI fixes: 2020-08-23 11:08:32 -07:00
fs ceph: fix inode number handling on arches with 32-bit ino_t 2020-08-24 17:25:26 +02:00
include libceph: add __maybe_unused to DEFINE_CEPH_FEATURE 2020-08-24 10:33:08 +02:00
init OpenRISC updates for 5.9 2020-08-14 14:04:53 -07:00
ipc ipc/shm.c: remove the superfluous break 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
kernel A single bug fix for the common entry code. The transcript of the x86 2020-08-23 11:05:47 -07:00
lib lib/string.c: Use freestanding environment 2020-08-19 11:23:45 -07:00
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mm mm, page_alloc: fix core hung in free_pcppages_bulk() 2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
net net: nexthop: don't allow empty NHA_GROUP 2020-08-22 12:39:55 -07:00
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virt * PAE and PKU bugfixes for x86 2020-08-22 10:03:05 -07:00
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Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
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Makefile Linux 5.9-rc2 2020-08-23 14:08:43 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.