linux/include
Hans J. Koch e70c412ee4 UIO: Pass information about ioports to userspace (V2)
Devices sometimes have memory where all or parts of it can not be mapped to
userspace. But it might still be possible to access this memory from
userspace by other means. An example are PCI cards that advertise not only
mappable memory but also ioport ranges. On x86 architectures, these can be
accessed with ioperm, iopl, inb, outb, and friends. Mike Frysinger (CCed)
reported a similar problem on Blackfin arch where it doesn't seem to be easy
to mmap non-cached memory but it can still be accessed from userspace.

This patch allows kernel drivers to pass information about such ports to
userspace. Similar to the existing mem[] array, it adds a port[] array to
struct uio_info. Each port range is described by start, size, and porttype.

If a driver fills in at least one such port range, the UIO core will simply
pass this information to userspace by creating a new directory "portio"
underneath /sys/class/uio/uioN/. Similar to the "mem" directory, it will
contain a subdirectory (portX) for each port range given.

Note that UIO simply passes this information to userspace, it performs no
action whatsoever with this data. It's userspace's responsibility to obtain
access to these ports and to solve arch dependent issues. The "porttype"
attribute tells userspace what kind of port it is dealing with.

This mechanism could also be used to give userspace information about GPIOs
related to a device. You frequently find such hardware in embedded devices,
so I added a UIO_PORT_GPIO definition. I'm not really sure if this is a good
idea since there are other solutions to this problem, but it won't hurt much
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-06 10:44:44 -08:00
..
acpi cpumask: convert shared_cpu_map in acpi_processor* structs to cpumask_var_t 2009-01-03 19:15:40 +01:00
asm-arm [ARM] S3C24XX: Move mci.h to arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/include/plat 2008-10-30 10:17:16 +00:00
asm-frv frv: define __fls 2009-01-03 16:14:05 +10:30
asm-generic Merge branch 'cpus4096-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-01-02 11:44:09 -08:00
asm-h8300
asm-m32r m32r: define __fls 2009-01-03 16:16:54 +10:30
asm-m68k m68k: define __fls 2009-01-01 10:12:18 +10:30
asm-mn10300 mn10300: define __fls 2009-01-03 16:19:03 +10:30
asm-xtensa xtensa: define __fls 2009-01-03 16:21:08 +10:30
crypto crypto: aes - Precompute tables 2008-12-25 11:05:13 +11:00
drm drm: Add a debug node for vblank state. 2008-12-29 17:47:27 +10:00
keys KEYS: Disperse linux/key_ui.h 2008-11-14 10:39:13 +11:00
linux UIO: Pass information about ioports to userspace (V2) 2009-01-06 10:44:44 -08:00
math-emu math-emu: Fix thinko in _FP_DIV 2008-10-22 22:09:59 -07:00
media V4L/DVB (10141): v4l2: debugging API changed to match against driver name instead of ID. 2009-01-02 17:11:52 -02:00
mtd
net ipv6: Fix sporadic sendmsg -EINVAL when sending to multicast groups. 2009-01-04 16:04:39 -08:00
pcmcia
rdma
rxrpc
scsi [SCSI] fcoe: Fibre Channel over Ethernet 2008-12-29 11:24:33 -06:00
sound V4L/DVB (10135): v4l2: introduce v4l2_file_operations. 2009-01-02 17:11:12 -02:00
trace sched, trace: update trace_sched_wakeup() 2008-12-25 13:10:21 +01:00
video video: sh_mobile_lcdcfb deferred io support 2008-12-22 18:44:48 +09:00
xen xen: clean up asm/xen/hypervisor.h 2008-12-16 21:50:31 +01:00
Kbuild