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linux/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
Linus Torvalds 8ff468c29e Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull x86 FPU state handling updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "This contains work started by Rik van Riel and brought to fruition by
  Sebastian Andrzej Siewior with the main goal to optimize when to load
  FPU registers: only when returning to userspace and not on every
  context switch (while the task remains in the kernel).

  In addition, this optimization makes kernel_fpu_begin() cheaper by
  requiring registers saving only on the first invocation and skipping
  that in following ones.

  What is more, this series cleans up and streamlines many aspects of
  the already complex FPU code, hopefully making it more palatable for
  future improvements and simplifications.

  Finally, there's a __user annotations fix from Jann Horn"

* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits)
  x86/fpu: Fault-in user stack if copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() fails
  x86/pkeys: Add PKRU value to init_fpstate
  x86/fpu: Restore regs in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() in order to use the fastpath
  x86/fpu: Add a fastpath to copy_fpstate_to_sigframe()
  x86/fpu: Add a fastpath to __fpu__restore_sig()
  x86/fpu: Defer FPU state load until return to userspace
  x86/fpu: Merge the two code paths in __fpu__restore_sig()
  x86/fpu: Restore from kernel memory on the 64-bit path too
  x86/fpu: Inline copy_user_to_fpregs_zeroing()
  x86/fpu: Update xstate's PKRU value on write_pkru()
  x86/fpu: Prepare copy_fpstate_to_sigframe() for TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD
  x86/fpu: Always store the registers in copy_fpstate_to_sigframe()
  x86/entry: Add TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD
  x86/fpu: Eager switch PKRU state
  x86/pkeys: Don't check if PKRU is zero before writing it
  x86/fpu: Only write PKRU if it is different from current
  x86/pkeys: Provide *pkru() helpers
  x86/fpu: Use a feature number instead of mask in two more helpers
  x86/fpu: Make __raw_xsave_addr() use a feature number instead of mask
  x86/fpu: Add an __fpregs_load_activate() internal helper
  ...
2019-05-07 10:24:10 -07:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32_signal.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
* 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
* 2000-12-* x86-64 compatibility mode signal handling by Andi Kleen
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <asm/ucontext.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
#include <asm/user32.h>
#include <uapi/asm/sigcontext.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include <asm/sigframe.h>
#include <asm/sighandling.h>
#include <asm/smap.h>
/*
* Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
*/
#define loadsegment_gs(v) load_gs_index(v)
#define loadsegment_fs(v) loadsegment(fs, v)
#define loadsegment_ds(v) loadsegment(ds, v)
#define loadsegment_es(v) loadsegment(es, v)
#define get_user_seg(seg) ({ unsigned int v; savesegment(seg, v); v; })
#define set_user_seg(seg, v) loadsegment_##seg(v)
#define COPY(x) { \
get_user_ex(regs->x, &sc->x); \
}
#define GET_SEG(seg) ({ \
unsigned short tmp; \
get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->seg); \
tmp; \
})
#define COPY_SEG_CPL3(seg) do { \
regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg) | 3; \
} while (0)
#define RELOAD_SEG(seg) { \
unsigned int pre = (seg) | 3; \
unsigned int cur = get_user_seg(seg); \
if (pre != cur) \
set_user_seg(seg, pre); \
}
static int ia32_restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
struct sigcontext_32 __user *sc)
{
unsigned int tmpflags, err = 0;
u16 gs, fs, es, ds;
void __user *buf;
u32 tmp;
/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
get_user_try {
gs = GET_SEG(gs);
fs = GET_SEG(fs);
ds = GET_SEG(ds);
es = GET_SEG(es);
COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip); COPY(ax);
/* Don't touch extended registers */
COPY_SEG_CPL3(cs);
COPY_SEG_CPL3(ss);
get_user_ex(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
/* disable syscall checks */
regs->orig_ax = -1;
get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->fpstate);
buf = compat_ptr(tmp);
} get_user_catch(err);
/*
* Reload fs and gs if they have changed in the signal
* handler. This does not handle long fs/gs base changes in
* the handler, but does not clobber them at least in the
* normal case.
*/
RELOAD_SEG(gs);
RELOAD_SEG(fs);
RELOAD_SEG(ds);
RELOAD_SEG(es);
err |= fpu__restore_sig(buf, 1);
force_iret();
return err;
}
asmlinkage long sys32_sigreturn(void)
{
struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
struct sigframe_ia32 __user *frame = (struct sigframe_ia32 __user *)(regs->sp-8);
sigset_t set;
if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
goto badframe;
if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
|| (_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS > 1
&& __copy_from_user((((char *) &set.sig) + 4),
&frame->extramask,
sizeof(frame->extramask))))
goto badframe;
set_current_blocked(&set);
if (ia32_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc))
goto badframe;
return regs->ax;
badframe:
signal_fault(regs, frame, "32bit sigreturn");
return 0;
}
asmlinkage long sys32_rt_sigreturn(void)
{
struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
sigset_t set;
frame = (struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *)(regs->sp - 4);
if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
goto badframe;
if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
goto badframe;
set_current_blocked(&set);
if (ia32_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
goto badframe;
if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
goto badframe;
return regs->ax;
badframe:
signal_fault(regs, frame, "32bit rt sigreturn");
return 0;
}
/*
* Set up a signal frame.
*/
static int ia32_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext_32 __user *sc,
void __user *fpstate,
struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int mask)
{
int err = 0;
put_user_try {
put_user_ex(get_user_seg(gs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
put_user_ex(get_user_seg(fs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
put_user_ex(get_user_seg(ds), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
put_user_ex(get_user_seg(es), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
put_user_ex(regs->di, &sc->di);
put_user_ex(regs->si, &sc->si);
put_user_ex(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
put_user_ex(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
put_user_ex(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
put_user_ex(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
put_user_ex(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
put_user_ex(current->thread.trap_nr, &sc->trapno);
put_user_ex(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
put_user_ex(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
put_user_ex(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
put_user_ex(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(fpstate), &sc->fpstate);
/* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
put_user_ex(mask, &sc->oldmask);
put_user_ex(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
} put_user_catch(err);
return err;
}
/*
* Determine which stack to use..
*/
static void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs,
size_t frame_size,
void __user **fpstate)
{
unsigned long sp, fx_aligned, math_size;
/* Default to using normal stack */
sp = regs->sp;
/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
sp = sigsp(sp, ksig);
/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
else if (regs->ss != __USER32_DS &&
!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer)
sp = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
sp = fpu__alloc_mathframe(sp, 1, &fx_aligned, &math_size);
*fpstate = (struct _fpstate_32 __user *) sp;
if (copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(*fpstate, (void __user *)fx_aligned,
math_size) < 0)
return (void __user *) -1L;
sp -= frame_size;
/* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
* i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */
sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
return (void __user *) sp;
}
int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
void __user *restorer;
int err = 0;
void __user *fpstate = NULL;
/* copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
static const struct {
u16 poplmovl;
u32 val;
u16 int80;
} __attribute__((packed)) code = {
0xb858, /* popl %eax ; movl $...,%eax */
__NR_ia32_sigreturn,
0x80cd, /* int $0x80 */
};
frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
return -EFAULT;
if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
return -EFAULT;
if (ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]))
return -EFAULT;
if (_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
if (__copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
sizeof(frame->extramask)))
return -EFAULT;
}
if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
} else {
/* Return stub is in 32bit vsyscall page */
if (current->mm->context.vdso)
restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_sigreturn;
else
restorer = &frame->retcode;
}
put_user_try {
put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(restorer), &frame->pretcode);
/*
* These are actually not used anymore, but left because some
* gdb versions depend on them as a marker.
*/
put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&code), (u64 __user *)frame->retcode);
} put_user_catch(err);
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
/* Set up registers for signal handler */
regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
/* Make -mregparm=3 work */
regs->ax = sig;
regs->dx = 0;
regs->cx = 0;
loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
regs->ss = __USER32_DS;
return 0;
}
int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
void __user *restorer;
int err = 0;
void __user *fpstate = NULL;
/* __copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
static const struct {
u8 movl;
u32 val;
u16 int80;
u8 pad;
} __attribute__((packed)) code = {
0xb8,
__NR_ia32_rt_sigreturn,
0x80cd,
0,
};
frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
return -EFAULT;
put_user_try {
put_user_ex(sig, &frame->sig);
put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(&frame->info), &frame->pinfo);
put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(&frame->uc), &frame->puc);
/* Create the ucontext. */
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
else
put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
compat_save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
else
restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_rt_sigreturn;
put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(restorer), &frame->pretcode);
/*
* Not actually used anymore, but left because some gdb
* versions need it.
*/
put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&code), (u64 __user *)frame->retcode);
} put_user_catch(err);
err |= __copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info, false);
err |= ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
regs, set->sig[0]);
err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
if (err)
return -EFAULT;
/* Set up registers for signal handler */
regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
/* Make -mregparm=3 work */
regs->ax = sig;
regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
regs->cx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
regs->ss = __USER32_DS;
return 0;
}
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