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e3663b1024
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Paul E. McKenney e3663b1024 rcu: Handle gpnum/completed wrap while dyntick idle 
Subtle race conditions can result if a CPU stays in dyntick-idle mode
long enough for the ->gpnum and ->completed fields to wrap.  For
example, consider the following sequence of events:

o	CPU 1 encounters a quiescent state while waiting for grace period
	5 to complete, but then enters dyntick-idle mode.

o	While CPU 1 is in dyntick-idle mode, the grace-period counters
	wrap around so that the grace period number is now 4.

o	Just as CPU 1 exits dyntick-idle mode, grace period 4 completes
	and grace period 5 begins.

o	The quiescent state that CPU 1 passed through during the old
	grace period 5 looks like it applies to the new grace period
	5.  Therefore, the new grace period 5 completes without CPU 1
	having passed through a quiescent state.

This could clearly be a fatal surprise to any long-running RCU read-side
critical section that happened to be running on CPU 1 at the time.  At one
time, this was not a problem, given that it takes significant time for
the grace-period counters to overflow even on 32-bit systems.  However,
with the advent of NO_HZ_FULL and SMP embedded systems, arbitrarily long
idle periods are now becoming quite feasible.  It is therefore time to
close this race.

This commit therefore avoids this race condition by having the
quiescent-state forcing code detect when a CPU is falling too far
behind, and setting a new rcu_data field ->gpwrap when this happens.
Whenever this new ->gpwrap field is set, the CPU's ->gpnum and ->completed
fields are known to be untrustworthy, and can be ignored, along with
any associated quiescent states.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2015-01-06 11:05:28 -08:00
..
bpf bpf: verifier: add checks for BPF_ABS | BPF_IND instructions 2014-12-05 21:47:32 -08:00
configs x86: Add "make tinyconfig" to configure the tiniest possible kernel 2014-08-08 16:30:24 -07:00
debug kdb: replace strnicmp with strncasecmp 2014-10-14 02:18:25 +02:00
events Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-12-19 13:15:24 -08:00
gcov gcov: enable GCOV_PROFILE_ALL from ARCH Kconfigs 2014-12-13 12:42:51 -08:00
irq genirq: Prevent proc race against freeing of irq descriptors 2014-12-13 13:33:07 +01:00
locking locking/mutex: Don't assume TASK_RUNNING 2014-10-28 10:55:08 +01:00
power PM: Eliminate CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME 2014-12-19 22:55:06 +01:00
printk This code is a fork from the trace-3.19 pull as it needed the trace_seq 2014-12-13 14:04:41 -08:00
rcu rcu: Handle gpnum/completed wrap while dyntick idle 2015-01-06 11:05:28 -08:00
sched sched_show_task: fix unsafe usage of ->real_parent 2014-12-10 17:41:09 -08:00
time Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-12-19 13:29:20 -08:00
trace More ACPI and power management updates for 3.19-rc1 2014-12-18 20:28:33 -08:00
.gitignore
acct.c acct: eliminate compile warning 2014-10-09 22:26:04 -04:00
async.c kernel/async.c: switch to pr_foo() 2014-10-09 22:26:04 -04:00
audit_tree.c fsnotify: unify inode and mount marks handling 2014-12-13 12:42:53 -08:00
audit_watch.c audit: invalid op= values for rules 2014-09-23 16:37:53 -04:00
audit.c Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit 2014-12-13 13:41:28 -08:00
audit.h audit: reduce scope of audit_log_fcaps 2014-09-23 16:37:51 -04:00
auditfilter.c Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit 2014-10-19 16:25:56 -07:00
auditsc.c new helper: audit_file() 2014-11-19 13:01:26 -05:00
backtracetest.c kernel/backtracetest.c: replace no level printk by pr_info() 2014-06-04 16:54:14 -07:00
bounds.c page-cgroup: get rid of NR_PCG_FLAGS 2014-08-08 15:57:18 -07:00
capability.c CAPABILITIES: remove undefined caps from all processes 2014-07-24 21:53:47 +10:00
cgroup_freezer.c cgroup: rename cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to ->legacy_cftypes 2014-07-15 11:05:09 -04:00
cgroup.c cgroup: implement cgroup_get_e_css() 2014-11-18 02:49:52 -05:00
compat.c compat: nanosleep: Clarify error handling 2014-09-06 12:58:18 +02:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c sched: stop the unbound recursion in preempt_schedule_context() 2014-10-28 10:46:05 +01:00
cpu_pm.c
cpu.c cpu: Avoid puts_pending overflow 2014-11-03 19:21:01 -08:00
cpuset.c Merge branch 'for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup 2014-12-11 18:57:19 -08:00
crash_dump.c crash_dump: Make is_kdump_kernel() accessible from modules 2014-08-25 15:42:19 -07:00
cred.c
delayacct.c delayacct: Remove braindamaged type conversions 2014-07-23 10:18:06 -07:00
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c kernel/exec_domain.c: code clean-up 2014-06-04 16:54:15 -07:00
exit.c TTY/Serial driver patches for 3.19-rc1 2014-12-14 15:23:32 -08:00
extable.c ftrace/x86/extable: Add is_ftrace_trampoline() function 2014-11-19 15:25:26 -05:00
fork.c mm: use new helper functions around the i_mmap_mutex 2014-12-13 12:42:45 -08:00
freezer.c freezer: remove obsolete comments in __thaw_task() 2014-10-21 23:44:20 +02:00
futex_compat.c
futex.c futex: Fix a race condition between REQUEUE_PI and task death 2014-10-26 16:16:18 +01:00
groups.c userns: Don't allow setgroups until a gid mapping has been setablished 2014-12-09 16:58:40 -06:00
hung_task.c kernel/hung_task.c: convert simple_strtoul to kstrtouint 2014-06-04 16:54:15 -07:00
irq_work.c percpu: Convert remaining __get_cpu_var uses in 3.18-rcX 2014-10-29 11:18:18 -04:00
jump_label.c
kallsyms.c kernel/kallsyms.c: use __seq_open_private() 2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
kcmp.c kcmp: fix standard comparison bug 2014-09-10 15:42:12 -07:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks locking/rwsem: Add CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER 2014-07-16 14:57:13 +02:00
Kconfig.preempt
kexec.c kexec: remove unnecessary KERN_ERR from kexec.c 2014-12-13 12:42:51 -08:00
kmod.c usermodehelper: kill the kmod_thread_locker logic 2014-12-10 17:41:17 -08:00
kprobes.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux 2014-12-11 17:30:55 -08:00
ksysfs.c kobject: Make support for uevent_helper optional. 2014-04-25 12:00:49 -07:00
kthread.c kernel/kthread.c: partial revert of 81c98869fa ("kthread: ensure locality of task_struct allocations") 2014-10-09 22:25:51 -04:00
latencytop.c kernel/latencytop.c: convert seq_printf to seq_puts 2014-06-04 16:54:15 -07:00
Makefile kernel: res_counter: remove the unused API 2014-12-10 17:41:04 -08:00
module_signing.c
module-internal.h
module.c The exciting thing here is the getting rid of stop_machine on module 2014-12-18 20:55:41 -08:00
notifier.c kprobes, notifier: Use NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro in notifier 2014-04-24 10:26:39 +02:00
nsproxy.c bury struct proc_ns in fs/proc 2014-12-04 14:34:54 -05:00
padata.c
panic.c kernel: add panic_on_warn 2014-12-10 17:41:10 -08:00
params.c param: do not set store func without write perm 2014-12-18 12:38:51 +10:30
pid_namespace.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2014-12-16 15:53:03 -08:00
pid.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2014-12-16 15:53:03 -08:00
profile.c kernel/profile.c: use static const char instead of static char 2014-06-06 16:08:13 -07:00
ptrace.c exit: ptrace: shift "reap dead" code from exit_ptrace() to forget_original_parent() 2014-12-10 17:41:10 -08:00
range.c
reboot.c kernel: add support for kernel restart handler call chain 2014-09-26 00:00:06 -07:00
relay.c
resource.c x86: optimize resource lookups for ioremap 2014-10-14 02:18:22 +02:00
seccomp.c Merge branch 'x86-seccomp-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-10-14 02:27:06 +02:00
signal.c Merge branch 'x86-mpx-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-12-10 09:34:43 -08:00
smp.c Merge branch 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu 2014-10-15 07:48:18 +02:00
smpboot.c sched, smp: Correctly deal with nested sleeps 2014-10-28 10:56:24 +01:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c rcu: Remove "cpu" argument to rcu_note_context_switch() 2014-11-03 19:20:34 -08:00
stacktrace.c stacktrace: introduce snprint_stack_trace for buffer output 2014-12-13 12:42:48 -08:00
stop_machine.c kernel/stop_machine.c: kernel-doc warning fix 2014-06-04 16:54:15 -07:00
sys_ni.c syscalls: implement execveat() system call 2014-12-13 12:42:51 -08:00
sys.c x86, mpx: On-demand kernel allocation of bounds tables 2014-11-18 00:58:53 +01:00
sysctl_binary.c kernel: add panic_on_warn 2014-12-10 17:41:10 -08:00
sysctl.c As the merge window is still open, and this code was not as complex 2014-12-16 12:53:59 -08:00
system_certificates.S
system_keyring.c KEYS: validate certificate trust only with builtin keys 2014-07-17 09:35:17 -04:00
task_work.c
taskstats.c kill f_dentry uses 2014-11-19 13:01:25 -05:00
test_kprobes.c kernel/test_kprobes.c: use current logging functions 2014-08-08 15:57:18 -07:00
torture.c torture: Address race in module cleanup 2014-09-16 13:41:06 -07:00
tracepoint.c tracing: syscall_regfunc() should not skip kernel threads 2014-06-21 00:15:26 -04:00
tsacct.c sched: Make task->start_time nanoseconds based 2014-07-23 10:18:05 -07:00
uid16.c groups: Consolidate the setgroups permission checks 2014-12-05 17:19:27 -06:00
up.c
user_namespace.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2014-12-17 12:31:40 -08:00
user-return-notifier.c scheduler: Replace __get_cpu_var with this_cpu_ptr 2014-08-26 13:45:45 -04:00
user.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2014-12-17 12:31:40 -08:00
utsname_sysctl.c sysctl: convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table 2014-06-06 16:08:16 -07:00
utsname.c copy address of proc_ns_ops into ns_common 2014-12-04 14:34:47 -05:00
watchdog.c Merge branch 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu 2014-10-15 07:48:18 +02:00
workqueue_internal.h workqueue: rename manager_mutex to attach_mutex 2014-05-20 10:59:32 -04:00
workqueue.c workqueue: allow rescuer thread to do more work. 2014-12-08 12:39:16 -05:00