linux/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-recovery.c
Javier González dd2a434373 lightnvm: pblk: sched. metadata on write thread
At the moment, line metadata is persisted on a separate work queue, that
is kicked each time that a line is closed. The assumption when designing
this was that freeing the write thread from creating a new write request
was better than the potential impact of writes colliding on the media
(user I/O and metadata I/O). Experimentation has proven that this
assumption is wrong; collision can cause up to 25% of bandwidth and
introduce long tail latencies on the write thread, which potentially
cause user write threads to spend more time spinning to get a free entry
on the write buffer.

This patch moves the metadata logic to the write thread. When a line is
closed, remaining metadata is written in memory and is placed on a
metadata queue. The write thread then takes the metadata corresponding
to the previous line, creates the write request and schedules it to
minimize collisions on the media. Using this approach, we see that we
can saturate the media's bandwidth, which helps reducing both write
latencies and the spinning time for user writer threads.

Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-26 16:27:39 -06:00

1002 lines
25 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 CNEX Labs
* Initial: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* pblk-recovery.c - pblk's recovery path
*/
#include "pblk.h"
void pblk_submit_rec(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct pblk_rec_ctx *recovery =
container_of(work, struct pblk_rec_ctx, ws_rec);
struct pblk *pblk = recovery->pblk;
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_rq *rqd = recovery->rqd;
struct pblk_c_ctx *c_ctx = nvm_rq_to_pdu(rqd);
int max_secs = nvm_max_phys_sects(dev);
struct bio *bio;
unsigned int nr_rec_secs;
unsigned int pgs_read;
int ret;
nr_rec_secs = bitmap_weight((unsigned long int *)&rqd->ppa_status,
max_secs);
bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, nr_rec_secs);
if (!bio) {
pr_err("pblk: not able to create recovery bio\n");
return;
}
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0;
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
rqd->bio = bio;
rqd->nr_ppas = nr_rec_secs;
pgs_read = pblk_rb_read_to_bio_list(&pblk->rwb, bio, &recovery->failed,
nr_rec_secs);
if (pgs_read != nr_rec_secs) {
pr_err("pblk: could not read recovery entries\n");
goto err;
}
if (pblk_setup_w_rec_rq(pblk, rqd, c_ctx)) {
pr_err("pblk: could not setup recovery request\n");
goto err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_DEBUG
atomic_long_add(nr_rec_secs, &pblk->recov_writes);
#endif
ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
goto err;
}
mempool_free(recovery, pblk->rec_pool);
return;
err:
bio_put(bio);
pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, WRITE);
}
int pblk_recov_setup_rq(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_c_ctx *c_ctx,
struct pblk_rec_ctx *recovery, u64 *comp_bits,
unsigned int comp)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
int max_secs = nvm_max_phys_sects(dev);
struct nvm_rq *rec_rqd;
struct pblk_c_ctx *rec_ctx;
int nr_entries = c_ctx->nr_valid + c_ctx->nr_padded;
rec_rqd = pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk, WRITE);
if (IS_ERR(rec_rqd)) {
pr_err("pblk: could not create recovery req.\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
rec_ctx = nvm_rq_to_pdu(rec_rqd);
/* Copy completion bitmap, but exclude the first X completed entries */
bitmap_shift_right((unsigned long int *)&rec_rqd->ppa_status,
(unsigned long int *)comp_bits,
comp, max_secs);
/* Save the context for the entries that need to be re-written and
* update current context with the completed entries.
*/
rec_ctx->sentry = pblk_rb_wrap_pos(&pblk->rwb, c_ctx->sentry + comp);
if (comp >= c_ctx->nr_valid) {
rec_ctx->nr_valid = 0;
rec_ctx->nr_padded = nr_entries - comp;
c_ctx->nr_padded = comp - c_ctx->nr_valid;
} else {
rec_ctx->nr_valid = c_ctx->nr_valid - comp;
rec_ctx->nr_padded = c_ctx->nr_padded;
c_ctx->nr_valid = comp;
c_ctx->nr_padded = 0;
}
recovery->rqd = rec_rqd;
recovery->pblk = pblk;
return 0;
}
__le64 *pblk_recov_get_lba_list(struct pblk *pblk, struct line_emeta *emeta_buf)
{
u32 crc;
crc = pblk_calc_emeta_crc(pblk, emeta_buf);
if (le32_to_cpu(emeta_buf->crc) != crc)
return NULL;
if (le32_to_cpu(emeta_buf->header.identifier) != PBLK_MAGIC)
return NULL;
return emeta_to_lbas(pblk, emeta_buf);
}
static int pblk_recov_l2p_from_emeta(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
struct pblk_emeta *emeta = line->emeta;
struct line_emeta *emeta_buf = emeta->buf;
__le64 *lba_list;
int data_start;
int nr_data_lbas, nr_valid_lbas, nr_lbas = 0;
int i;
lba_list = pblk_recov_get_lba_list(pblk, emeta_buf);
if (!lba_list)
return 1;
data_start = pblk_line_smeta_start(pblk, line) + lm->smeta_sec;
nr_data_lbas = lm->sec_per_line - lm->emeta_sec[0];
nr_valid_lbas = le64_to_cpu(emeta_buf->nr_valid_lbas);
for (i = data_start; i < nr_data_lbas && nr_lbas < nr_valid_lbas; i++) {
struct ppa_addr ppa;
int pos;
ppa = addr_to_pblk_ppa(pblk, i, line->id);
pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
/* Do not update bad blocks */
if (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap))
continue;
if (le64_to_cpu(lba_list[i]) == ADDR_EMPTY) {
spin_lock(&line->lock);
if (test_and_set_bit(i, line->invalid_bitmap))
WARN_ONCE(1, "pblk: rec. double invalidate:\n");
else
le32_add_cpu(line->vsc, -1);
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
continue;
}
pblk_update_map(pblk, le64_to_cpu(lba_list[i]), ppa);
nr_lbas++;
}
if (nr_valid_lbas != nr_lbas)
pr_err("pblk: line %d - inconsistent lba list(%llu/%d)\n",
line->id, emeta_buf->nr_valid_lbas, nr_lbas);
line->left_msecs = 0;
return 0;
}
static int pblk_calc_sec_in_line(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
int nr_bb = bitmap_weight(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
return lm->sec_per_line - lm->smeta_sec - lm->emeta_sec[0] -
nr_bb * geo->sec_per_blk;
}
struct pblk_recov_alloc {
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
struct nvm_rq *rqd;
void *data;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list;
dma_addr_t dma_meta_list;
};
static int pblk_recov_read_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
struct pblk_recov_alloc p, u64 r_ptr)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
struct nvm_rq *rqd;
struct bio *bio;
void *data;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
u64 r_ptr_int;
int left_ppas;
int rq_ppas, rq_len;
int i, j;
int ret = 0;
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
ppa_list = p.ppa_list;
meta_list = p.meta_list;
rqd = p.rqd;
data = p.data;
dma_ppa_list = p.dma_ppa_list;
dma_meta_list = p.dma_meta_list;
left_ppas = line->cur_sec - r_ptr;
if (!left_ppas)
return 0;
r_ptr_int = r_ptr;
next_read_rq:
memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
if (!rq_ppas)
rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->sec_size;
bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, data, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (IS_ERR(bio))
return PTR_ERR(bio);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
rqd->bio = bio;
rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk);
rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
rqd->end_io = pblk_end_io_sync;
rqd->private = &wait;
for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
struct ppa_addr ppa;
int pos;
ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, r_ptr_int, line->id);
pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
r_ptr_int += pblk->min_write_pgs;
ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, r_ptr_int, line->id);
pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
}
for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, r_ptr_int++)
rqd->ppa_list[i] =
addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, r_ptr_int, line->id);
}
/* If read fails, more padding is needed */
ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&wait,
msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
pr_err("pblk: L2P recovery read timed out\n");
return -EINTR;
}
reinit_completion(&wait);
/* At this point, the read should not fail. If it does, it is a problem
* we cannot recover from here. Need FTL log.
*/
if (rqd->error) {
pr_err("pblk: L2P recovery failed (%d)\n", rqd->error);
return -EINTR;
}
for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++) {
u64 lba = le64_to_cpu(meta_list[i].lba);
if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY || lba > pblk->rl.nr_secs)
continue;
pblk_update_map(pblk, lba, rqd->ppa_list[i]);
}
left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
if (left_ppas > 0)
goto next_read_rq;
return 0;
}
static int pblk_recov_pad_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
struct pblk_recov_alloc p, int left_ppas)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
struct nvm_rq *rqd;
struct bio *bio;
void *data;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
__le64 *lba_list = emeta_to_lbas(pblk, line->emeta->buf);
u64 w_ptr = line->cur_sec;
int left_line_ppas = line->left_msecs;
int rq_ppas, rq_len;
int i, j;
int ret = 0;
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
ppa_list = p.ppa_list;
meta_list = p.meta_list;
rqd = p.rqd;
data = p.data;
dma_ppa_list = p.dma_ppa_list;
dma_meta_list = p.dma_meta_list;
next_pad_rq:
rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
if (!rq_ppas)
rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->sec_size;
bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, data, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (IS_ERR(bio))
return PTR_ERR(bio);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
rqd->bio = bio;
rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PWRITE;
rqd->flags = pblk_set_progr_mode(pblk, WRITE);
rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
rqd->end_io = pblk_end_io_sync;
rqd->private = &wait;
for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
struct ppa_addr ppa;
int pos;
w_ptr = pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, pblk->min_write_pgs);
ppa = addr_to_pblk_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
w_ptr += pblk->min_write_pgs;
ppa = addr_to_pblk_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
pos = pblk_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
}
for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, w_ptr++) {
struct ppa_addr dev_ppa;
u64 addr_empty = cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
dev_ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
pblk_map_invalidate(pblk, dev_ppa);
lba_list[w_ptr] = meta_list[i].lba = addr_empty;
rqd->ppa_list[i] = dev_ppa;
}
}
ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&wait,
msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
pr_err("pblk: L2P recovery write timed out\n");
}
reinit_completion(&wait);
left_line_ppas -= rq_ppas;
left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
if (left_ppas > 0 && left_line_ppas)
goto next_pad_rq;
return 0;
}
/* When this function is called, it means that not all upper pages have been
* written in a page that contains valid data. In order to recover this data, we
* first find the write pointer on the device, then we pad all necessary
* sectors, and finally attempt to read the valid data
*/
static int pblk_recov_scan_all_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
struct pblk_recov_alloc p)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
struct nvm_rq *rqd;
struct bio *bio;
void *data;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
u64 w_ptr = 0, r_ptr;
int rq_ppas, rq_len;
int i, j;
int ret = 0;
int rec_round;
int left_ppas = pblk_calc_sec_in_line(pblk, line) - line->cur_sec;
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
ppa_list = p.ppa_list;
meta_list = p.meta_list;
rqd = p.rqd;
data = p.data;
dma_ppa_list = p.dma_ppa_list;
dma_meta_list = p.dma_meta_list;
/* we could recover up until the line write pointer */
r_ptr = line->cur_sec;
rec_round = 0;
next_rq:
memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
if (!rq_ppas)
rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->sec_size;
bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, data, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (IS_ERR(bio))
return PTR_ERR(bio);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
rqd->bio = bio;
rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk);
rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
rqd->end_io = pblk_end_io_sync;
rqd->private = &wait;
for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
struct ppa_addr ppa;
int pos;
w_ptr = pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, pblk->min_write_pgs);
ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
w_ptr += pblk->min_write_pgs;
ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
}
for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, w_ptr++)
rqd->ppa_list[i] =
addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, w_ptr, line->id);
}
ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&wait,
msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
pr_err("pblk: L2P recovery read timed out\n");
}
reinit_completion(&wait);
/* This should not happen since the read failed during normal recovery,
* but the media works funny sometimes...
*/
if (!rec_round++ && !rqd->error) {
rec_round = 0;
for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++, r_ptr++) {
u64 lba = le64_to_cpu(meta_list[i].lba);
if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY || lba > pblk->rl.nr_secs)
continue;
pblk_update_map(pblk, lba, rqd->ppa_list[i]);
}
}
/* Reached the end of the written line */
if (rqd->error == NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE) {
int pad_secs, nr_error_bits, bit;
int ret;
bit = find_first_bit((void *)&rqd->ppa_status, rqd->nr_ppas);
nr_error_bits = rqd->nr_ppas - bit;
/* Roll back failed sectors */
line->cur_sec -= nr_error_bits;
line->left_msecs += nr_error_bits;
bitmap_clear(line->map_bitmap, line->cur_sec, nr_error_bits);
pad_secs = pblk_pad_distance(pblk);
if (pad_secs > line->left_msecs)
pad_secs = line->left_msecs;
ret = pblk_recov_pad_oob(pblk, line, p, pad_secs);
if (ret)
pr_err("pblk: OOB padding failed (err:%d)\n", ret);
ret = pblk_recov_read_oob(pblk, line, p, r_ptr);
if (ret)
pr_err("pblk: OOB read failed (err:%d)\n", ret);
line->left_ssecs = line->left_msecs;
left_ppas = 0;
}
left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
if (left_ppas > 0)
goto next_rq;
return ret;
}
static int pblk_recov_scan_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
struct pblk_recov_alloc p, int *done)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
struct nvm_rq *rqd;
struct bio *bio;
void *data;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
u64 paddr;
int rq_ppas, rq_len;
int i, j;
int ret = 0;
int left_ppas = pblk_calc_sec_in_line(pblk, line);
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
ppa_list = p.ppa_list;
meta_list = p.meta_list;
rqd = p.rqd;
data = p.data;
dma_ppa_list = p.dma_ppa_list;
dma_meta_list = p.dma_meta_list;
*done = 1;
next_rq:
memset(rqd, 0, pblk_g_rq_size);
rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, left_ppas, 0);
if (!rq_ppas)
rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->sec_size;
bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, data, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (IS_ERR(bio))
return PTR_ERR(bio);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* internal bio */
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
rqd->bio = bio;
rqd->opcode = NVM_OP_PREAD;
rqd->flags = pblk_set_read_mode(pblk);
rqd->meta_list = meta_list;
rqd->nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
rqd->ppa_list = ppa_list;
rqd->dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
rqd->dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
rqd->end_io = pblk_end_io_sync;
rqd->private = &wait;
for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; ) {
struct ppa_addr ppa;
int pos;
paddr = pblk_alloc_page(pblk, line, pblk->min_write_pgs);
ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
while (test_bit(pos, line->blk_bitmap)) {
paddr += pblk->min_write_pgs;
ppa = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
pos = pblk_dev_ppa_to_pos(geo, ppa);
}
for (j = 0; j < pblk->min_write_pgs; j++, i++, paddr++)
rqd->ppa_list[i] =
addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr, line->id);
}
ret = pblk_submit_io(pblk, rqd);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: I/O submission failed: %d\n", ret);
bio_put(bio);
return ret;
}
if (!wait_for_completion_io_timeout(&wait,
msecs_to_jiffies(PBLK_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
pr_err("pblk: L2P recovery read timed out\n");
}
reinit_completion(&wait);
/* Reached the end of the written line */
if (rqd->error) {
int nr_error_bits, bit;
bit = find_first_bit((void *)&rqd->ppa_status, rqd->nr_ppas);
nr_error_bits = rqd->nr_ppas - bit;
/* Roll back failed sectors */
line->cur_sec -= nr_error_bits;
line->left_msecs += nr_error_bits;
line->left_ssecs = line->left_msecs;
bitmap_clear(line->map_bitmap, line->cur_sec, nr_error_bits);
left_ppas = 0;
rqd->nr_ppas = bit;
if (rqd->error != NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE)
*done = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < rqd->nr_ppas; i++) {
u64 lba = le64_to_cpu(meta_list[i].lba);
if (lba == ADDR_EMPTY || lba > pblk->rl.nr_secs)
continue;
pblk_update_map(pblk, lba, rqd->ppa_list[i]);
}
left_ppas -= rq_ppas;
if (left_ppas > 0)
goto next_rq;
return ret;
}
/* Scan line for lbas on out of bound area */
static int pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct nvm_rq *rqd;
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
struct pblk_recov_alloc p;
void *data;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
int done, ret = 0;
rqd = pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk, READ);
if (IS_ERR(rqd))
return PTR_ERR(rqd);
meta_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL, &dma_meta_list);
if (!meta_list) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto free_rqd;
}
ppa_list = (void *)(meta_list) + pblk_dma_meta_size;
dma_ppa_list = dma_meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size;
data = kcalloc(pblk->max_write_pgs, geo->sec_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto free_meta_list;
}
p.ppa_list = ppa_list;
p.meta_list = meta_list;
p.rqd = rqd;
p.data = data;
p.dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
p.dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
ret = pblk_recov_scan_oob(pblk, line, p, &done);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: could not recover L2P from OOB\n");
goto out;
}
if (!done) {
ret = pblk_recov_scan_all_oob(pblk, line, p);
if (ret) {
pr_err("pblk: could not recover L2P from OOB\n");
goto out;
}
}
if (pblk_line_is_full(line))
pblk_line_recov_close(pblk, line);
out:
kfree(data);
free_meta_list:
nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, meta_list, dma_meta_list);
free_rqd:
pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, READ);
return ret;
}
/* Insert lines ordered by sequence number (seq_num) on list */
static void pblk_recov_line_add_ordered(struct list_head *head,
struct pblk_line *line)
{
struct pblk_line *t = NULL;
list_for_each_entry(t, head, list)
if (t->seq_nr > line->seq_nr)
break;
__list_add(&line->list, t->list.prev, &t->list);
}
struct pblk_line *pblk_recov_l2p(struct pblk *pblk)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct pblk_line_meta *lm = &pblk->lm;
struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
struct pblk_line *line, *tline, *data_line = NULL;
struct pblk_smeta *smeta;
struct pblk_emeta *emeta;
struct line_smeta *smeta_buf;
int found_lines = 0, recovered_lines = 0, open_lines = 0;
int is_next = 0;
int meta_line;
int i, valid_uuid = 0;
LIST_HEAD(recov_list);
/* TODO: Implement FTL snapshot */
/* Scan recovery - takes place when FTL snapshot fails */
spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
meta_line = find_first_zero_bit(&l_mg->meta_bitmap, PBLK_DATA_LINES);
set_bit(meta_line, &l_mg->meta_bitmap);
smeta = l_mg->sline_meta[meta_line];
emeta = l_mg->eline_meta[meta_line];
smeta_buf = smeta->buf;
spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
/* Order data lines using their sequence number */
for (i = 0; i < l_mg->nr_lines; i++) {
u32 crc;
line = &pblk->lines[i];
memset(smeta, 0, lm->smeta_len);
line->smeta = smeta;
line->lun_bitmap = ((void *)(smeta_buf)) +
sizeof(struct line_smeta);
/* Lines that cannot be read are assumed as not written here */
if (pblk_line_read_smeta(pblk, line))
continue;
crc = pblk_calc_smeta_crc(pblk, smeta_buf);
if (le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->crc) != crc)
continue;
if (le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.identifier) != PBLK_MAGIC)
continue;
if (le16_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.version) != 1) {
pr_err("pblk: found incompatible line version %u\n",
smeta_buf->header.version);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
/* The first valid instance uuid is used for initialization */
if (!valid_uuid) {
memcpy(pblk->instance_uuid, smeta_buf->header.uuid, 16);
valid_uuid = 1;
}
if (memcmp(pblk->instance_uuid, smeta_buf->header.uuid, 16)) {
pr_debug("pblk: ignore line %u due to uuid mismatch\n",
i);
continue;
}
/* Update line metadata */
spin_lock(&line->lock);
line->id = le32_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.id);
line->type = le16_to_cpu(smeta_buf->header.type);
line->seq_nr = le64_to_cpu(smeta_buf->seq_nr);
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
/* Update general metadata */
spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
if (line->seq_nr >= l_mg->d_seq_nr)
l_mg->d_seq_nr = line->seq_nr + 1;
l_mg->nr_free_lines--;
spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
if (pblk_line_recov_alloc(pblk, line))
goto out;
pblk_recov_line_add_ordered(&recov_list, line);
found_lines++;
pr_debug("pblk: recovering data line %d, seq:%llu\n",
line->id, smeta_buf->seq_nr);
}
if (!found_lines) {
pblk_setup_uuid(pblk);
spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_and_clear_bit(meta_line,
&l_mg->meta_bitmap));
spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
goto out;
}
/* Verify closed blocks and recover this portion of L2P table*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(line, tline, &recov_list, list) {
int off, nr_bb;
recovered_lines++;
/* Calculate where emeta starts based on the line bb */
off = lm->sec_per_line - lm->emeta_sec[0];
nr_bb = bitmap_weight(line->blk_bitmap, lm->blk_per_line);
off -= nr_bb * geo->sec_per_pl;
memset(&emeta->buf, 0, lm->emeta_len[0]);
line->emeta = emeta;
line->emeta_ssec = off;
if (pblk_line_read_emeta(pblk, line, line->emeta->buf)) {
pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
goto next;
}
if (pblk_recov_l2p_from_emeta(pblk, line))
pblk_recov_l2p_from_oob(pblk, line);
next:
if (pblk_line_is_full(line)) {
struct list_head *move_list;
spin_lock(&line->lock);
line->state = PBLK_LINESTATE_CLOSED;
move_list = pblk_line_gc_list(pblk, line);
spin_unlock(&line->lock);
spin_lock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
list_move_tail(&line->list, move_list);
spin_unlock(&l_mg->gc_lock);
mempool_free(line->map_bitmap, pblk->line_meta_pool);
line->map_bitmap = NULL;
line->smeta = NULL;
line->emeta = NULL;
} else {
if (open_lines > 1)
pr_err("pblk: failed to recover L2P\n");
open_lines++;
line->meta_line = meta_line;
data_line = line;
}
}
spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
if (!open_lines) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_and_clear_bit(meta_line,
&l_mg->meta_bitmap));
pblk_line_replace_data(pblk);
} else {
/* Allocate next line for preparation */
l_mg->data_next = pblk_line_get(pblk);
if (l_mg->data_next) {
l_mg->data_next->seq_nr = l_mg->d_seq_nr++;
l_mg->data_next->type = PBLK_LINETYPE_DATA;
is_next = 1;
}
}
spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
if (is_next) {
pblk_line_erase(pblk, l_mg->data_next);
pblk_rl_free_lines_dec(&pblk->rl, l_mg->data_next);
}
out:
if (found_lines != recovered_lines)
pr_err("pblk: failed to recover all found lines %d/%d\n",
found_lines, recovered_lines);
return data_line;
}
/*
* Pad until smeta can be read on current data line
*/
void pblk_recov_pad(struct pblk *pblk)
{
struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
struct pblk_line *line;
struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
struct nvm_rq *rqd;
struct pblk_recov_alloc p;
struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
struct pblk_sec_meta *meta_list;
void *data;
dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list, dma_meta_list;
spin_lock(&l_mg->free_lock);
line = l_mg->data_line;
spin_unlock(&l_mg->free_lock);
rqd = pblk_alloc_rqd(pblk, READ);
if (IS_ERR(rqd))
return;
meta_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL, &dma_meta_list);
if (!meta_list)
goto free_rqd;
ppa_list = (void *)(meta_list) + pblk_dma_meta_size;
dma_ppa_list = dma_meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size;
data = kcalloc(pblk->max_write_pgs, geo->sec_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
goto free_meta_list;
p.ppa_list = ppa_list;
p.meta_list = meta_list;
p.rqd = rqd;
p.data = data;
p.dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
p.dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
if (pblk_recov_pad_oob(pblk, line, p, line->left_msecs)) {
pr_err("pblk: Tear down padding failed\n");
goto free_data;
}
pblk_line_close(pblk, line);
free_data:
kfree(data);
free_meta_list:
nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, meta_list, dma_meta_list);
free_rqd:
pblk_free_rqd(pblk, rqd, READ);
}