mainlining shenanigans
Go to file
Dave Hansen d892454b68 selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
On x86, there is a set of instructions used to save and restore register
state collectively known as the XSAVE architecture.  There are about a
dozen different features managed with XSAVE.  The protection keys
register, PKRU, is one of those features.

The hardware optimizes XSAVE by tracking when the state has not changed
from its initial (init) state.  In this case, it can avoid the cost of
writing state to memory (it would usually just be a bunch of 0's).

When the pkey register is 0x0 the hardware optionally choose to track the
register as being in the init state (optimize away the writes).  AMD CPUs
do this more aggressively compared to Intel.

On x86, PKRU is rarely in its (very permissive) init state.  Instead, the
value defaults to something very restrictive.  It is not surprising that
bugs have popped up in the rare cases when PKRU reaches its init state.

Add a protection key selftest which gets the protection keys register into
its init state in a way that should work on Intel and AMD.  Then, do a
bunch of pkey register reads to watch for inadvertent changes.

This adds "-mxsave" to CFLAGS for all the x86 vm selftests in order to
allow use of the XSAVE instruction __builtin functions.  This will make
the builtins available on all of the vm selftests, but is expected to be
harmless.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164202.1849B712@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
arch kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
block block-5.13-2021-05-22 2021-05-22 07:40:34 -10:00
certs Kbuild updates for v5.13 (2nd) 2021-05-08 10:00:11 -07:00
crypto async_xor: check src_offs is not NULL before updating it 2021-06-10 19:40:14 -07:00
Documentation kernel.h: split out kstrtox() and simple_strtox() to a separate header 2021-07-01 11:06:05 -07:00
drivers kernel.h: split out panic and oops helpers 2021-07-01 11:06:04 -07:00
fs exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt() 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
include kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
init init: print out unknown kernel parameters 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
ipc ipc/mqueue, msg, sem: avoid relying on a stack reference past its expiry 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
kernel x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
lib lib/decompress_unlz4.c: correctly handle zero-padding around initrds. 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm mm: device exclusive memory access 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
net net/ipv5/tcp: use vma_lookup() in tcp_zerocopy_receive() 2021-06-29 10:53:51 -07:00
samples VFIO fixes for v5.13-rc5 2021-06-03 11:52:24 -07:00
scripts checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
security trusted-keys: match tpm_get_ops on all return paths 2021-05-12 22:36:37 +03:00
sound ASoC: rt5645: Avoid upgrading static warnings to errors 2021-06-24 12:22:27 +02:00
tools selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
usr .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
virt virt/kvm: use vma_lookup() instead of find_vma_intersection() 2021-06-29 10:53:51 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: add Marek's other e-mail address and identity without diacritics 2021-06-24 19:40:54 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: move Murali Karicheri to credits 2021-04-29 15:47:30 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: add myself as designated reviewer for generic string library 2021-07-01 11:06:05 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.13 2021-06-27 15:21:11 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.