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Tetsuo Handa d342a0b386 mm,oom: don't kill global init via memory.oom.group
Since setting global init process to some memory cgroup is technically
possible, oom_kill_memcg_member() must check it.

  Tasks in /test1 are going to be killed due to memory.oom.group set
  Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 1 (systemd) total-vm:43400kB, anon-rss:1228kB, file-rss:3992kB, shmem-rss:0kB
  oom_reaper: reaped process 1 (systemd), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000008b

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	static char buffer[10485760];
	static int pipe_fd[2] = { EOF, EOF };
	unsigned int i;
	int fd;
	char buf[64] = { };
	if (pipe(pipe_fd))
		return 1;
	if (chdir("/sys/fs/cgroup/"))
		return 1;
	fd = open("cgroup.subtree_control", O_WRONLY);
	write(fd, "+memory", 7);
	close(fd);
	mkdir("test1", 0755);
	fd = open("test1/memory.oom.group", O_WRONLY);
	write(fd, "1", 1);
	close(fd);
	fd = open("test1/cgroup.procs", O_WRONLY);
	write(fd, "1", 1);
	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%d", getpid());
	write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
	close(fd);
	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%lu", sizeof(buffer) * 5);
	fd = open("test1/memory.max", O_WRONLY);
	write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
	close(fd);
	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		if (fork() == 0) {
			char c;
			close(pipe_fd[1]);
			read(pipe_fd[0], &c, 1);
			memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
			sleep(3);
			_exit(0);
		}
	close(pipe_fd[0]);
	close(pipe_fd[1]);
	sleep(3);
	return 0;
}

[   37.052923][ T9185] a.out invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
[   37.056169][ T9185] CPU: 4 PID: 9185 Comm: a.out Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4-next-20190131 #280
[   37.059205][ T9185] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/13/2018
[   37.062954][ T9185] Call Trace:
[   37.063976][ T9185]  dump_stack+0x67/0x95
[   37.065263][ T9185]  dump_header+0x51/0x570
[   37.066619][ T9185]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x3f/0x110
[   37.068171][ T9185]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x70
[   37.069967][ T9185]  oom_kill_process+0x18d/0x210
[   37.071515][ T9185]  out_of_memory+0x11b/0x380
[   37.072936][ T9185]  mem_cgroup_out_of_memory+0xb6/0xd0
[   37.074601][ T9185]  try_charge+0x790/0x820
[   37.076021][ T9185]  mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x42/0x1d0
[   37.077629][ T9185]  mem_cgroup_try_charge_delay+0x11/0x30
[   37.079370][ T9185]  do_anonymous_page+0x105/0x5e0
[   37.080939][ T9185]  __handle_mm_fault+0x9cb/0x1070
[   37.082485][ T9185]  handle_mm_fault+0x1b2/0x3a0
[   37.083819][ T9185]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x47/0x3a0
[   37.085181][ T9185]  __do_page_fault+0x255/0x4c0
[   37.086529][ T9185]  do_page_fault+0x28/0x260
[   37.087788][ T9185]  ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[   37.088978][ T9185]  page_fault+0x1e/0x30
[   37.090142][ T9185] RIP: 0033:0x7f8b183aefe0
[   37.091433][ T9185] Code: 20 f3 44 0f 7f 44 17 d0 f3 44 0f 7f 47 30 f3 44 0f 7f 44 17 c0 48 01 fa 48 83 e2 c0 48 39 d1 74 a3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 <66> 44 0f 7f 01 66 44 0f 7f 41 10 66 44 0f 7f 41 20 66 44 0f 7f 41
[   37.096917][ T9185] RSP: 002b:00007fffc5d329e8 EFLAGS: 00010206
[   37.098615][ T9185] RAX: 00000000006010e0 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 0000000000c30000
[   37.100905][ T9185] RDX: 00000000010010c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000006010e0
[   37.103349][ T9185] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007f8b188f4740 R09: 0000000000000000
[   37.105797][ T9185] R10: 00007fffc5d32420 R11: 00007f8b183aef40 R12: 0000000000000005
[   37.108228][ T9185] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 0000000000000000
[   37.110840][ T9185] memory: usage 51200kB, limit 51200kB, failcnt 125
[   37.113045][ T9185] memory+swap: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[   37.115808][ T9185] kmem: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[   37.117660][ T9185] Memory cgroup stats for /test1: cache:0KB rss:49484KB rss_huge:30720KB shmem:0KB mapped_file:0KB dirty:0KB writeback:0KB inactive_anon:0KB active_anon:49700KB inactive_file:0KB active_file:0KB unevictable:0KB
[   37.123371][ T9185] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,oom_memcg=/test1,task_memcg=/test1,task=a.out,pid=9188,uid=0
[   37.128158][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9188 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:10324kB, file-rss:504kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.132710][ T9185] Tasks in /test1 are going to be killed due to memory.oom.group set
[   37.132833][   T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9188 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.135498][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 1 (systemd) total-vm:43400kB, anon-rss:1228kB, file-rss:3992kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.143434][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9182 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:76kB, file-rss:588kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.144328][   T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 1 (systemd), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.147585][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9183 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:6228kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.157222][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9184 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:6228kB, file-rss:508kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.157259][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9185 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:6228kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.157291][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9186 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:4180kB, file-rss:508kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.157306][   T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9183 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.157328][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9187 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:4180kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.157452][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9189 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:6228kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.158733][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9190 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:552kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.160083][   T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9186 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.160187][   T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9189 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.206941][   T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9185 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.212300][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9191 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:4180kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.212317][   T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9190 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.218860][ T9185] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 9192 (a.out) total-vm:14456kB, anon-rss:1080kB, file-rss:512kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.227667][   T54] oom_reaper: reaped process 9192 (a.out), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[   37.292323][ T9193] abrt-hook-ccpp (9193) used greatest stack depth: 10480 bytes left
[   37.351843][    T1] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000008b
[   37.354833][    T1] CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4-next-20190131 #280
[   37.357876][    T1] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/13/2018
[   37.361685][    T1] Call Trace:
[   37.363239][    T1]  dump_stack+0x67/0x95
[   37.365010][    T1]  panic+0xfc/0x2b0
[   37.366853][    T1]  do_exit+0xd55/0xd60
[   37.368595][    T1]  do_group_exit+0x47/0xc0
[   37.370415][    T1]  get_signal+0x32a/0x920
[   37.372449][    T1]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x70
[   37.374596][    T1]  do_signal+0x32/0x6e0
[   37.376430][    T1]  ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x26/0x9b
[   37.378418][    T1]  ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xa8/0xd0
[   37.380571][    T1]  exit_to_usermode_loop+0x3e/0x9b
[   37.382588][    T1]  prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xa8/0xd0
[   37.384594][    T1]  ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[   37.386453][    T1]  retint_user+0x8/0x18
[   37.388160][    T1] RIP: 0033:0x7f42c06974a8
[   37.389922][    T1] Code: Bad RIP value.
[   37.391788][    T1] RSP: 002b:00007ffc3effd388 EFLAGS: 00010213
[   37.394075][    T1] RAX: 000000000000000e RBX: 00007ffc3effd390 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   37.396963][    T1] RDX: 000000000000002a RSI: 00007ffc3effd390 RDI: 0000000000000004
[   37.399550][    T1] RBP: 00007ffc3effd680 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   37.402334][    T1] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
[   37.404890][    T1] R13: ffffffffffffffff R14: 0000000000000884 R15: 000056460b1ac3b0

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201902010336.x113a4EO027170@www262.sakura.ne.jp
Fixes: 3d8b38eb81 ("mm, oom: introduce memory.oom.group")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-05 21:07:19 -08:00
arch powerpc/mm/iommu: allow large IOMMU page size only for hugetlb backing 2019-03-05 21:07:19 -08:00
block for-linus-20190215 2019-02-15 09:12:28 -08:00
certs kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2019-03-05 09:09:55 -08:00
Documentation mm: memcontrol: expose THP events on a per-memcg basis 2019-03-05 21:07:19 -08:00
drivers agp: efficeon: no need to set PG_reserved on GATT tables 2019-03-05 21:07:18 -08:00
firmware kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { } 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
fs mm/memfd: add an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal to memfd 2019-03-05 21:07:19 -08:00
include mm: swap: use mem_cgroup_is_root() instead of deferencing css->parent 2019-03-05 21:07:19 -08:00
init mm: replace all open encodings for NUMA_NO_NODE 2019-03-05 21:07:14 -08:00
ipc ipc: introduce ksys_ipc()/compat_ksys_ipc() for s390 2019-01-18 09:33:18 +01:00
kernel kernel: cgroup: add poll file operation 2019-03-05 21:07:17 -08:00
lib mm/page_owner: move config option to mm/Kconfig.debug 2019-03-05 21:07:18 -08:00
LICENSES This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome 2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
mm mm,oom: don't kill global init via memory.oom.group 2019-03-05 21:07:19 -08:00
net mm: replace all open encodings for NUMA_NO_NODE 2019-03-05 21:07:14 -08:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2019-03-05 08:26:13 -08:00
scripts scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle RIP address with segment 2019-03-05 21:07:13 -08:00
security get rid of legacy 'get_ds()' function 2019-03-04 10:50:14 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 5.0 2019-02-20 09:42:52 -08:00
tools selftests/memfd: add tests for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal 2019-03-05 21:07:19 -08:00
usr user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment section 2018-12-11 00:18:03 +09:00
virt kvm: properly check debugfs dentry before using it 2019-02-28 08:57:32 -08:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update .clang-format with the latest for_each macro list 2019-01-19 19:26:06 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: Add support for DT binding schema checks 2018-12-13 09:41:32 -06:00
.mailmap .mailmap: Add Mathieu Othacehe 2019-02-21 11:41:19 +00:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS CREDITS/MAINTAINERS: Retire parisc-linux.org email domain 2019-02-21 20:16:10 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules 2019-01-06 10:22:35 +09:00
Kconfig kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt 2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2019-03-05 09:09:55 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.0 2019-03-03 15:21:29 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.