linux/kernel/bpf
Rustam Kovhaev ccff81e1d0 bpf: Fix false positive kmemleak report in bpf_ringbuf_area_alloc()
kmemleak scans struct page, but it does not scan the page content. If we
allocate some memory with kmalloc(), then allocate page with alloc_page(),
and if we put kmalloc pointer somewhere inside that page, kmemleak will
report kmalloc pointer as a false positive.

We can instruct kmemleak to scan the memory area by calling kmemleak_alloc()
and kmemleak_free(), but part of struct bpf_ringbuf is mmaped to user space,
and if struct bpf_ringbuf changes we would have to revisit and review size
argument in kmemleak_alloc(), because we do not want kmemleak to scan the
user space memory. Let's simplify things and use kmemleak_not_leak() here.

For posterity, also adding additional prior analysis from Andrii:

  I think either kmemleak or syzbot are misreporting this. I've added a
  bunch of printks around all allocations performed by BPF ringbuf. [...]
  On repro side I get these two warnings:

  [vmuser@archvm bpf]$ sudo ./repro
  BUG: memory leak
  unreferenced object 0xffff88810d538c00 (size 64):
    comm "repro", pid 2140, jiffies 4294692933 (age 14.540s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 af 19 04 00 ea ff ff c0 ae 19 04 00 ea ff ff  ................
      80 ae 19 04 00 ea ff ff c0 29 2e 04 00 ea ff ff  .........)......
    backtrace:
      [<0000000077bfbfbd>] __bpf_map_area_alloc+0x31/0xc0
      [<00000000587fa522>] ringbuf_map_alloc.cold.4+0x48/0x218
      [<0000000044d49e96>] __do_sys_bpf+0x359/0x1d90
      [<00000000f601d565>] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
      [<0000000043d3112a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

  BUG: memory leak
  unreferenced object 0xffff88810d538c80 (size 64):
    comm "repro", pid 2143, jiffies 4294699025 (age 8.448s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      80 aa 19 04 00 ea ff ff 00 ab 19 04 00 ea ff ff  ................
      c0 ab 19 04 00 ea ff ff 80 44 28 04 00 ea ff ff  .........D(.....
    backtrace:
      [<0000000077bfbfbd>] __bpf_map_area_alloc+0x31/0xc0
      [<00000000587fa522>] ringbuf_map_alloc.cold.4+0x48/0x218
      [<0000000044d49e96>] __do_sys_bpf+0x359/0x1d90
      [<00000000f601d565>] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
      [<0000000043d3112a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

  Note that both reported leaks (ffff88810d538c80 and ffff88810d538c00)
  correspond to pages array bpf_ringbuf is allocating and tracking properly
  internally. Note also that syzbot repro doesn't close FD of created BPF
  ringbufs, and even when ./repro itself exits with error, there are still
  two forked processes hanging around in my system. So clearly ringbuf maps
  are alive at that point. So reporting any memory leak looks weird at that
  point, because that memory is being used by active referenced BPF ringbuf.

  It's also a question why repro doesn't clean up its forks. But if I do a
  `pkill repro`, I do see that all the allocated memory is /properly/ cleaned
  up [and the] "leaks" are deallocated properly.

  BTW, if I add close() right after bpf() syscall in syzbot repro, I see that
  everything is immediately deallocated, like designed. And no memory leak
  is reported. So I don't think the problem is anywhere in bpf_ringbuf code,
  rather in the leak detection and/or repro itself.

Reported-by: syzbot+5d895828587f49e7fe9b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rustam Kovhaev <rkovhaev@gmail.com>
[ Daniel: also included analysis from Andrii to the commit log ]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: syzbot+5d895828587f49e7fe9b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzYk+dqs+jwu6VKXP-RttcTEGFe+ySTGWT9CRNkagDiJVA@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YNTAqiE7CWJhOK2M@nuc10
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210615101515.GC26027@arm.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5d895828587f49e7fe9b
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210626181156.1873604-1-rkovhaev@gmail.com
2021-06-28 15:57:46 +02:00
..
preload libbpf: Move BPF_SEQ_PRINTF and BPF_SNPRINTF to bpf_helpers.h 2021-05-26 10:45:41 -07:00
arraymap.c bpf: Add batched ops support for percpu array 2021-04-28 01:17:45 +02:00
bpf_inode_storage.c bpf: Fix spelling mistakes 2021-05-24 21:13:05 -07:00
bpf_iter.c bpf: Prepare bpf syscall to be used from kernel and user space. 2021-05-19 00:33:40 +02:00
bpf_local_storage.c bpf: Prevent deadlock from recursive bpf_task_storage_[get|delete] 2021-02-26 11:51:48 -08:00
bpf_lru_list.c bpf_lru_list: Read double-checked variable once without lock 2021-02-10 15:54:26 -08:00
bpf_lru_list.h bpf: Fix a typo "inacitve" -> "inactive" 2020-04-06 21:54:10 +02:00
bpf_lsm.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-06-17 11:54:56 -07:00
bpf_struct_ops_types.h bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf 2020-01-09 08:46:18 -08:00
bpf_struct_ops.c bpf: Fix fexit trampoline. 2021-03-18 00:22:51 +01:00
bpf_task_storage.c bpf: Make symbol 'bpf_task_storage_busy' static 2021-03-16 12:24:20 -07:00
btf.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-06-17 11:54:56 -07:00
cgroup.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-02-16 13:14:06 -08:00
core.c bpf: Fix up register-based shifts in interpreter to silence KUBSAN 2021-06-17 12:04:37 +02:00
cpumap.c xdp: Add proper __rcu annotations to redirect map entries 2021-06-24 19:41:15 +02:00
devmap.c xdp: Add proper __rcu annotations to redirect map entries 2021-06-24 19:41:15 +02:00
disasm.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2021-04-09 20:48:35 -07:00
disasm.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295 2019-06-05 17:36:38 +02:00
dispatcher.c bpf: Remove bpf_image tree 2020-03-13 12:49:52 -07:00
hashtab.c bpf: Allow RCU-protected lookups to happen from bh context 2021-06-24 19:41:15 +02:00
helpers.c bpf: Allow RCU-protected lookups to happen from bh context 2021-06-24 19:41:15 +02:00
inode.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-04-25 18:02:32 -07:00
Kconfig bpf: Fix BPF_JIT kconfig symbol dependency 2021-05-20 23:48:37 +02:00
local_storage.c bpf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpf_get_local_storage() helper 2021-03-25 18:31:36 -07:00
lpm_trie.c bpf: Allow RCU-protected lookups to happen from bh context 2021-06-24 19:41:15 +02:00
Makefile bpf: Enable task local storage for tracing programs 2021-02-26 11:51:47 -08:00
map_in_map.c bpf: Relax max_entries check for most of the inner map types 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_in_map.h bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_iter.c bpf: Implement link_query callbacks in map element iterators 2020-08-21 14:01:39 -07:00
net_namespace.c bpf: Add support for forced LINK_DETACH command 2020-08-01 20:38:28 -07:00
offload.c bpf, offload: Replace bitwise AND by logical AND in bpf_prog_offload_info_fill 2020-02-17 16:53:49 +01:00
percpu_freelist.c bpf: Use raw_spin_trylock() for pcpu_freelist_push/pop in NMI 2020-10-06 00:04:11 +02:00
percpu_freelist.h bpf: Use raw_spin_trylock() for pcpu_freelist_push/pop in NMI 2020-10-06 00:04:11 +02:00
prog_iter.c bpf: Refactor bpf_iter_reg to have separate seq_info member 2020-07-25 20:16:32 -07:00
queue_stack_maps.c bpf: Eliminate rlimit-based memory accounting for queue_stack_maps maps 2020-12-02 18:32:46 -08:00
reuseport_array.c bpf: Fix spelling mistakes 2021-05-24 21:13:05 -07:00
ringbuf.c bpf: Fix false positive kmemleak report in bpf_ringbuf_area_alloc() 2021-06-28 15:57:46 +02:00
stackmap.c bpf: Refcount task stack in bpf_get_task_stack 2021-04-01 13:58:07 -07:00
syscall.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-06-17 11:54:56 -07:00
sysfs_btf.c bpf: Load and verify kernel module BTFs 2020-11-10 15:25:53 -08:00
task_iter.c bpf: Introduce task_vma bpf_iter 2021-02-12 12:56:53 -08:00
tnum.c bpf, tnums: Provably sound, faster, and more precise algorithm for tnum_mul 2021-06-01 13:34:15 +02:00
trampoline.c bpf: Fix spelling mistakes 2021-05-24 21:13:05 -07:00
verifier.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2021-06-17 11:54:56 -07:00