linux/fs/attr.c
Robert Love 0eeca28300 [PATCH] inotify
inotify is intended to correct the deficiencies of dnotify, particularly
its inability to scale and its terrible user interface:

        * dnotify requires the opening of one fd per each directory
          that you intend to watch. This quickly results in too many
          open files and pins removable media, preventing unmount.
        * dnotify is directory-based. You only learn about changes to
          directories. Sure, a change to a file in a directory affects
          the directory, but you are then forced to keep a cache of
          stat structures.
        * dnotify's interface to user-space is awful.  Signals?

inotify provides a more usable, simple, powerful solution to file change
notification:

        * inotify's interface is a system call that returns a fd, not SIGIO.
	  You get a single fd, which is select()-able.
        * inotify has an event that says "the filesystem that the item
          you were watching is on was unmounted."
        * inotify can watch directories or files.

Inotify is currently used by Beagle (a desktop search infrastructure),
Gamin (a FAM replacement), and other projects.

See Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt.

Signed-off-by: Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-07-12 20:38:38 -07:00

184 lines
4.4 KiB
C

/*
* linux/fs/attr.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
* changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
/* Taken over from the old code... */
/* POSIX UID/GID verification for setting inode attributes. */
int inode_change_ok(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
{
int retval = -EPERM;
unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
/* If force is set do it anyway. */
if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
goto fine;
/* Make sure a caller can chown. */
if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
(current->fsuid != inode->i_uid ||
attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) && !capable(CAP_CHOWN))
goto error;
/* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
(current->fsuid != inode->i_uid ||
(!in_group_p(attr->ia_gid) && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) &&
!capable(CAP_CHOWN))
goto error;
/* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
if ((current->fsuid != inode->i_uid) && !capable(CAP_FOWNER))
goto error;
/* Also check the setgid bit! */
if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid :
inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
}
/* Check for setting the inode time. */
if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET)) {
if (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid && !capable(CAP_FOWNER))
goto error;
}
fine:
retval = 0;
error:
return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_change_ok);
int inode_setattr(struct inode * inode, struct iattr * attr)
{
unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
int error = 0;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
if (attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
error = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
if (error || (ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE))
goto out;
} else {
/*
* We skipped the truncate but must still update
* timestamps
*/
ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME;
}
}
if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
inode->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime,
inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
inode->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime,
inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
inode->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime,
inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
mode &= ~S_ISGID;
inode->i_mode = mode;
}
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
out:
return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_setattr);
int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
mode_t mode;
int error;
struct timespec now;
unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
if (!inode)
BUG();
mode = inode->i_mode;
now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
attr->ia_ctime = now;
if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
attr->ia_atime = now;
if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
attr->ia_mtime = now;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_SUID;
if (mode & S_ISUID) {
if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
}
attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
}
}
if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
attr->ia_valid &= ~ ATTR_KILL_SGID;
if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
}
attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
}
}
if (!attr->ia_valid)
return 0;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
down_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem);
if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->setattr) {
error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
if (!error)
error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr);
} else {
error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
if (!error)
error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
if (!error) {
if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
(ia_valid & ATTR_GID && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid))
error = DQUOT_TRANSFER(inode, attr) ? -EDQUOT : 0;
if (!error)
error = inode_setattr(inode, attr);
}
}
if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
up_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem);
if (!error)
fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);