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Mel Gorman bf75f20056 mm/page_alloc: add page->buddy_list and page->pcp_list
Patch series "Drain remote per-cpu directly", v5.

Some setups, notably NOHZ_FULL CPUs, may be running realtime or
latency-sensitive applications that cannot tolerate interference due to
per-cpu drain work queued by __drain_all_pages().  Introduce a new
mechanism to remotely drain the per-cpu lists.  It is made possible by
remotely locking 'struct per_cpu_pages' new per-cpu spinlocks.  This has
two advantages, the time to drain is more predictable and other unrelated
tasks are not interrupted.

This series has the same intent as Nicolas' series "mm/page_alloc: Remote
per-cpu lists drain support" -- avoid interference of a high priority task
due to a workqueue item draining per-cpu page lists.  While many workloads
can tolerate a brief interruption, it may cause a real-time task running
on a NOHZ_FULL CPU to miss a deadline and at minimum, the draining is
non-deterministic.

Currently an IRQ-safe local_lock protects the page allocator per-cpu
lists.  The local_lock on its own prevents migration and the IRQ disabling
protects from corruption due to an interrupt arriving while a page
allocation is in progress.

This series adjusts the locking.  A spinlock is added to struct
per_cpu_pages to protect the list contents while local_lock_irq is
ultimately replaced by just the spinlock in the final patch.  This allows
a remote CPU to safely.  Follow-on work should allow the spin_lock_irqsave
to be converted to spin_lock to avoid IRQs being disabled/enabled in most
cases.  The follow-on patch will be one kernel release later as it is
relatively high risk and it'll make bisections more clear if there are any
problems.

Patch 1 is a cosmetic patch to clarify when page->lru is storing buddy pages
	and when it is storing per-cpu pages.

Patch 2 shrinks per_cpu_pages to make room for a spin lock. Strictly speaking
	this is not necessary but it avoids per_cpu_pages consuming another
	cache line.

Patch 3 is a preparation patch to avoid code duplication.

Patch 4 is a minor correction.

Patch 5 uses a spin_lock to protect the per_cpu_pages contents while still
	relying on local_lock to prevent migration, stabilise the pcp
	lookup and prevent IRQ reentrancy.

Patch 6 remote drains per-cpu pages directly instead of using a workqueue.

Patch 7 uses a normal spinlock instead of local_lock for remote draining


This patch (of 7):

The page allocator uses page->lru for storing pages on either buddy or PCP
lists.  Create page->buddy_list and page->pcp_list as a union with
page->lru.  This is simply to clarify what type of list a page is on in
the page allocator.

No functional change intended.

[minchan@kernel.org: fix page lru fields in macros]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220624125423.6126-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Tested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17 17:14:34 -07:00
arch arm64/hugetlb: implement arm64 specific hugetlb_mask_last_page 2022-07-17 17:14:34 -07:00
block block: remove WARN_ON() from bd_link_disk_holder 2022-06-23 07:48:05 -06:00
certs Certs changes 2022-06-21 12:13:53 -05:00
crypto Certs changes 2022-06-21 12:13:53 -05:00
Documentation doc: proc: fix the description to THPeligible 2022-07-17 17:14:33 -07:00
drivers pagemap,pmem: introduce ->memory_failure() 2022-07-17 17:14:30 -07:00
fs mm: thp: kill __transhuge_page_enabled() 2022-07-17 17:14:33 -07:00
include mm/page_alloc: add page->buddy_list and page->pcp_list 2022-07-17 17:14:34 -07:00
init gcc-12: disable '-Warray-bounds' universally for now 2022-06-09 10:11:12 -07:00
ipc These changes update the ipc sysctls so that they are fundamentally 2022-06-03 15:54:57 -07:00
kernel mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names 2022-07-03 18:08:40 -07:00
lib lib: add support for device coherent type in test_hmm 2022-07-17 17:14:29 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm mm/page_alloc: add page->buddy_list and page->pcp_list 2022-07-17 17:14:34 -07:00
net mm/swap: convert __put_page() to __folio_put() 2022-07-03 18:08:47 -07:00
samples fprobe, samples: Add use_trace option and show hit/missed counter 2022-06-17 21:53:29 +02:00
scripts kbuild: Ignore __this_module in gen_autoksyms.sh 2022-06-26 06:15:05 +09:00
security selinux: free contexts previously transferred in selinux_add_opt() 2022-06-15 21:20:45 -04:00
sound sound fixes for 5.19-rc4 2022-06-23 08:44:00 -05:00
tools tools: add selftests to hmm for COW in device memory 2022-07-17 17:14:29 -07:00
usr Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various 2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
virt KVM: x86: disable preemption around the call to kvm_arch_vcpu_{un|}blocking 2022-06-09 10:52:20 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Fix space after for_each macros 2022-05-20 19:27:16 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore kbuild: split the second line of *.mod into *.usyms 2022-05-08 03:16:59 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: add entry for Christian Marangi 2022-06-16 19:11:32 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: replace a Microchip AT91 maintainer 2022-02-09 11:30:01 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS docs: rename Documentation/vm to Documentation/mm 2022-06-27 12:52:53 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.19-rc4 2022-06-26 14:22:10 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.