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b830ab665a
linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c
David S. Miller b830ab665a [SPARC64]: Fix bugs in SUN4V cpu mondo dispatch. 
There were several bugs in the SUN4V cpu mondo dispatch code.

In fact, if we ever got a EWOULDBLOCK or other error from
the hypervisor call, we'd potentially send a cpu mondo multiple
times to the same cpu and even worse we could loop until the
timeout resending the same mondo over and over to such cpus.

So let's bulletproof this thing as follows:

1) Implement cpu_mondo_send() and cpu_state() hypervisor calls
   in arch/sparc64/kernel/entry.S, add prototypes to asm/hypervisor.h

2) Don't build and update the cpulist using inline functions, this
   was causing the cpu mask to not get updated in the caller.

3) Disable interrupts during the entire mondo send, otherwise our
   cpu list and/or mondo block could get overwritten if we take
   an interrupt and do a cpu mondo send on the current cpu.

4) Check for all possible error return types from the cpu_mondo_send()
   hypervisor call.  In particular:

   HV_EOK) Our work is done, all cpus have received the mondo.
   HV_CPUERROR) One or more of the cpus in the cpu list we passed
                to the hypervisor are in error state.  Use cpu_state()
                calls over the entries in the cpu list to see which
		ones.  Record them in "error_mask" and report this
		after we are done sending the mondo to cpus which are
		not in error state.
   HV_EWOULDBLOCK) We need to keep trying.

   Any other error we consider fatal, we report the event and exit
   immediately.

5) We only timeout if forward progress is not made.  Forward progress
   is defined as having at least one cpu get the mondo successfully
   in a given cpu_mondo_send() call.  Otherwise we bump a counter
   and delay a little.  If the counter hits a limit, we signal an
   error and report the event.

Also, smp_call_function_mask() error handling reports the number
of cpus incorrectly.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-03-20 01:14:09 -08:00

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/* smp.c: Sparc64 SMP support.
*
* Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/head.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/cpudata.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/oplib.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/starfire.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
extern void calibrate_delay(void);
/* Please don't make this stuff initdata!!! --DaveM */
static unsigned char boot_cpu_id;
cpumask_t cpu_online_map __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_NONE;
cpumask_t phys_cpu_present_map __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_NONE;
static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask;
static cpumask_t cpu_callout_map;
void smp_info(struct seq_file *m)
{
int i;
seq_printf(m, "State:\n");
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
if (cpu_online(i))
seq_printf(m,
"CPU%d:\t\tonline\n", i);
}
}
void smp_bogo(struct seq_file *m)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
if (cpu_online(i))
seq_printf(m,
"Cpu%dBogo\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
"Cpu%dClkTck\t: %016lx\n",
i, cpu_data(i).udelay_val / (500000/HZ),
(cpu_data(i).udelay_val / (5000/HZ)) % 100,
i, cpu_data(i).clock_tick);
}
void __init smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
{
int cpu_node, def;
/* multiplier and counter set by
smp_setup_percpu_timer() */
cpu_data(id).udelay_val = loops_per_jiffy;
cpu_find_by_mid(id, &cpu_node);
cpu_data(id).clock_tick = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node,
"clock-frequency", 0);
def = ((tlb_type == hypervisor) ? (8 * 1024) : (16 * 1024));
cpu_data(id).dcache_size = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "dcache-size",
def);
def = 32;
cpu_data(id).dcache_line_size =
prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "dcache-line-size", def);
def = 16 * 1024;
cpu_data(id).icache_size = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "icache-size",
def);
def = 32;
cpu_data(id).icache_line_size =
prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "icache-line-size", def);
def = ((tlb_type == hypervisor) ?
(3 * 1024 * 1024) :
(4 * 1024 * 1024));
cpu_data(id).ecache_size = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "ecache-size",
def);
def = 64;
cpu_data(id).ecache_line_size =
prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "ecache-line-size", def);
printk("CPU[%d]: Caches "
"D[sz(%d):line_sz(%d)] "
"I[sz(%d):line_sz(%d)] "
"E[sz(%d):line_sz(%d)]\n",
id,
cpu_data(id).dcache_size, cpu_data(id).dcache_line_size,
cpu_data(id).icache_size, cpu_data(id).icache_line_size,
cpu_data(id).ecache_size, cpu_data(id).ecache_line_size);
}
static void smp_setup_percpu_timer(void);
static volatile unsigned long callin_flag = 0;
void __init smp_callin(void)
{
int cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
__local_per_cpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset(cpuid);
if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
sun4v_ktsb_register();
__flush_tlb_all();
smp_setup_percpu_timer();
if (cheetah_pcache_forced_on)
cheetah_enable_pcache();
local_irq_enable();
calibrate_delay();
smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
callin_flag = 1;
__asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
"flush %%g6" : : : "memory");
/* Clear this or we will die instantly when we
* schedule back to this idler...
*/
current_thread_info()->new_child = 0;
/* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
current->active_mm = &init_mm;
while (!cpu_isset(cpuid, smp_commenced_mask))
rmb();
cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_online_map);
/* idle thread is expected to have preempt disabled */
preempt_disable();
}
void cpu_panic(void)
{
printk("CPU[%d]: Returns from cpu_idle!\n", smp_processor_id());
panic("SMP bolixed\n");
}
static unsigned long current_tick_offset __read_mostly;
/* This tick register synchronization scheme is taken entirely from
* the ia64 port, see arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c for details and credit.
*
* The only change I've made is to rework it so that the master
* initiates the synchonization instead of the slave. -DaveM
*/
#define MASTER 0
#define SLAVE (SMP_CACHE_BYTES/sizeof(unsigned long))
#define NUM_ROUNDS 64 /* magic value */
#define NUM_ITERS 5 /* likewise */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(itc_sync_lock);
static unsigned long go[SLAVE + 1];
#define DEBUG_TICK_SYNC 0
static inline long get_delta (long *rt, long *master)
{
unsigned long best_t0 = 0, best_t1 = ~0UL, best_tm = 0;
unsigned long tcenter, t0, t1, tm;
unsigned long i;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERS; i++) {
t0 = tick_ops->get_tick();
go[MASTER] = 1;
membar_storeload();
while (!(tm = go[SLAVE]))
rmb();
go[SLAVE] = 0;
wmb();
t1 = tick_ops->get_tick();
if (t1 - t0 < best_t1 - best_t0)
best_t0 = t0, best_t1 = t1, best_tm = tm;
}
*rt = best_t1 - best_t0;
*master = best_tm - best_t0;
/* average best_t0 and best_t1 without overflow: */
tcenter = (best_t0/2 + best_t1/2);
if (best_t0 % 2 + best_t1 % 2 == 2)
tcenter++;
return tcenter - best_tm;
}
void smp_synchronize_tick_client(void)
{
long i, delta, adj, adjust_latency = 0, done = 0;
unsigned long flags, rt, master_time_stamp, bound;
#if DEBUG_TICK_SYNC
struct {
long rt; /* roundtrip time */
long master; /* master's timestamp */
long diff; /* difference between midpoint and master's timestamp */
long lat; /* estimate of itc adjustment latency */
} t[NUM_ROUNDS];
#endif
go[MASTER] = 1;
while (go[MASTER])
rmb();
local_irq_save(flags);
{
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS; i++) {
delta = get_delta(&rt, &master_time_stamp);
if (delta == 0) {
done = 1; /* let's lock on to this... */
bound = rt;
}
if (!done) {
if (i > 0) {
adjust_latency += -delta;
adj = -delta + adjust_latency/4;
} else
adj = -delta;
tick_ops->add_tick(adj, current_tick_offset);
}
#if DEBUG_TICK_SYNC
t[i].rt = rt;
t[i].master = master_time_stamp;
t[i].diff = delta;
t[i].lat = adjust_latency/4;
#endif
}
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
#if DEBUG_TICK_SYNC
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS; i++)
printk("rt=%5ld master=%5ld diff=%5ld adjlat=%5ld\n",
t[i].rt, t[i].master, t[i].diff, t[i].lat);
#endif
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d: synchronized TICK with master CPU (last diff %ld cycles,"
"maxerr %lu cycles)\n", smp_processor_id(), delta, rt);
}
static void smp_start_sync_tick_client(int cpu);
static void smp_synchronize_one_tick(int cpu)
{
unsigned long flags, i;
go[MASTER] = 0;
smp_start_sync_tick_client(cpu);
/* wait for client to be ready */
while (!go[MASTER])
rmb();
/* now let the client proceed into his loop */
go[MASTER] = 0;
membar_storeload();
spin_lock_irqsave(&itc_sync_lock, flags);
{
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ROUNDS*NUM_ITERS; i++) {
while (!go[MASTER])
rmb();
go[MASTER] = 0;
wmb();
go[SLAVE] = tick_ops->get_tick();
membar_storeload();
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itc_sync_lock, flags);
}
extern void sun4v_init_mondo_queues(int use_bootmem, int cpu, int alloc, int load);
extern unsigned long sparc64_cpu_startup;
/* The OBP cpu startup callback truncates the 3rd arg cookie to
* 32-bits (I think) so to be safe we have it read the pointer
* contained here so we work on >4GB machines. -DaveM
*/
static struct thread_info *cpu_new_thread = NULL;
static int __devinit smp_boot_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
unsigned long entry =
(unsigned long)(&sparc64_cpu_startup);
unsigned long cookie =
(unsigned long)(&cpu_new_thread);
struct task_struct *p;
int timeout, ret;
p = fork_idle(cpu);
callin_flag = 0;
cpu_new_thread = task_thread_info(p);
cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
/* Alloc the mondo queues, cpu will load them. */
sun4v_init_mondo_queues(0, cpu, 1, 0);
prom_startcpu_cpuid(cpu, entry, cookie);
} else {
int cpu_node;
cpu_find_by_mid(cpu, &cpu_node);
prom_startcpu(cpu_node, entry, cookie);
}
for (timeout = 0; timeout < 5000000; timeout++) {
if (callin_flag)
break;
udelay(100);
}
if (callin_flag) {
ret = 0;
} else {
printk("Processor %d is stuck.\n", cpu);
cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
ret = -ENODEV;
}
cpu_new_thread = NULL;
return ret;
}
static void spitfire_xcall_helper(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, u64 pstate, unsigned long cpu)
{
u64 result, target;
int stuck, tmp;
if (this_is_starfire) {
/* map to real upaid */
cpu = (((cpu & 0x3c) << 1) |
((cpu & 0x40) >> 4) |
(cpu & 0x3));
}
target = (cpu << 14) | 0x70;
again:
/* Ok, this is the real Spitfire Errata #54.
* One must read back from a UDB internal register
* after writes to the UDB interrupt dispatch, but
* before the membar Sync for that write.
* So we use the high UDB control register (ASI 0x7f,
* ADDR 0x20) for the dummy read. -DaveM
*/
tmp = 0x40;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"wrpr %1, %2, %%pstate\n\t"
"stxa %4, [%0] %3\n\t"
"stxa %5, [%0+%8] %3\n\t"
"add %0, %8, %0\n\t"
"stxa %6, [%0+%8] %3\n\t"
"membar #Sync\n\t"
"stxa %%g0, [%7] %3\n\t"
"membar #Sync\n\t"
"mov 0x20, %%g1\n\t"
"ldxa [%%g1] 0x7f, %%g0\n\t"
"membar #Sync"
: "=r" (tmp)
: "r" (pstate), "i" (PSTATE_IE), "i" (ASI_INTR_W),
"r" (data0), "r" (data1), "r" (data2), "r" (target),
"r" (0x10), "0" (tmp)
: "g1");
/* NOTE: PSTATE_IE is still clear. */
stuck = 100000;
do {
__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa [%%g0] %1, %0"
: "=r" (result)
: "i" (ASI_INTR_DISPATCH_STAT));
if (result == 0) {
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: : "r" (pstate));
return;
}
stuck -= 1;
if (stuck == 0)
break;
} while (result & 0x1);
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: : "r" (pstate));
if (stuck == 0) {
printk("CPU[%d]: mondo stuckage result[%016lx]\n",
smp_processor_id(), result);
} else {
udelay(2);
goto again;
}
}
static __inline__ void spitfire_xcall_deliver(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
u64 pstate;
int i;
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0" : "=r" (pstate));
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask)
spitfire_xcall_helper(data0, data1, data2, pstate, i);
}
/* Cheetah now allows to send the whole 64-bytes of data in the interrupt
* packet, but we have no use for that. However we do take advantage of
* the new pipelining feature (ie. dispatch to multiple cpus simultaneously).
*/
static void cheetah_xcall_deliver(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
u64 pstate, ver;
int nack_busy_id, is_jbus;
if (cpus_empty(mask))
return;
/* Unfortunately, someone at Sun had the brilliant idea to make the
* busy/nack fields hard-coded by ITID number for this Ultra-III
* derivative processor.
*/
__asm__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
is_jbus = ((ver >> 32) == __JALAPENO_ID ||
(ver >> 32) == __SERRANO_ID);
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0" : "=r" (pstate));
retry:
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate\n\t"
: : "r" (pstate), "i" (PSTATE_IE));
/* Setup the dispatch data registers. */
__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%3] %6\n\t"
"stxa %1, [%4] %6\n\t"
"stxa %2, [%5] %6\n\t"
"membar #Sync\n\t"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (data0), "r" (data1), "r" (data2),
"r" (0x40), "r" (0x50), "r" (0x60),
"i" (ASI_INTR_W));
nack_busy_id = 0;
{
int i;
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask) {
u64 target = (i << 14) | 0x70;
if (!is_jbus)
target |= (nack_busy_id << 24);
__asm__ __volatile__(
"stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
"membar #Sync\n\t"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (target), "i" (ASI_INTR_W));
nack_busy_id++;
}
}
/* Now, poll for completion. */
{
u64 dispatch_stat;
long stuck;
stuck = 100000 * nack_busy_id;
do {
__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa [%%g0] %1, %0"
: "=r" (dispatch_stat)
: "i" (ASI_INTR_DISPATCH_STAT));
if (dispatch_stat == 0UL) {
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: : "r" (pstate));
return;
}
if (!--stuck)
break;
} while (dispatch_stat & 0x5555555555555555UL);
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: : "r" (pstate));
if ((dispatch_stat & ~(0x5555555555555555UL)) == 0) {
/* Busy bits will not clear, continue instead
* of freezing up on this cpu.
*/
printk("CPU[%d]: mondo stuckage result[%016lx]\n",
smp_processor_id(), dispatch_stat);
} else {
int i, this_busy_nack = 0;
/* Delay some random time with interrupts enabled
* to prevent deadlock.
*/
udelay(2 * nack_busy_id);
/* Clear out the mask bits for cpus which did not
* NACK us.
*/
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask) {
u64 check_mask;
if (is_jbus)
check_mask = (0x2UL << (2*i));
else
check_mask = (0x2UL <<
this_busy_nack);
if ((dispatch_stat & check_mask) == 0)
cpu_clear(i, mask);
this_busy_nack += 2;
}
goto retry;
}
}
}
/* Multi-cpu list version. */
static void hypervisor_xcall_deliver(u64 data0, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
struct trap_per_cpu *tb;
u16 *cpu_list;
u64 *mondo;
cpumask_t error_mask;
unsigned long flags, status;
int cnt, retries, this_cpu, i;
/* We have to do this whole thing with interrupts fully disabled.
* Otherwise if we send an xcall from interrupt context it will
* corrupt both our mondo block and cpu list state.
*
* One consequence of this is that we cannot use timeout mechanisms
* that depend upon interrupts being delivered locally. So, for
* example, we cannot sample jiffies and expect it to advance.
*
* Fortunately, udelay() uses %stick/%tick so we can use that.
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
tb = &trap_block[this_cpu];
mondo = __va(tb->cpu_mondo_block_pa);
mondo[0] = data0;
mondo[1] = data1;
mondo[2] = data2;
wmb();
cpu_list = __va(tb->cpu_list_pa);
/* Setup the initial cpu list. */
cnt = 0;
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask)
cpu_list[cnt++] = i;
cpus_clear(error_mask);
retries = 0;
do {
int forward_progress;
status = sun4v_cpu_mondo_send(cnt,
tb->cpu_list_pa,
tb->cpu_mondo_block_pa);
/* HV_EOK means all cpus received the xcall, we're done. */
if (likely(status == HV_EOK))
break;
/* First, clear out all the cpus in the mask that were
* successfully sent to. The hypervisor indicates this
* by setting the cpu list entry of such cpus to 0xffff.
*/
forward_progress = 0;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
if (cpu_list[i] == 0xffff) {
cpu_clear(i, mask);
forward_progress = 1;
}
}
/* If we get a HV_ECPUERROR, then one or more of the cpus
* in the list are in error state. Use the cpu_state()
* hypervisor call to find out which cpus are in error state.
*/
if (unlikely(status == HV_ECPUERROR)) {
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
long err;
u16 cpu;
cpu = cpu_list[i];
if (cpu == 0xffff)
continue;
err = sun4v_cpu_state(cpu);
if (err >= 0 &&
err == HV_CPU_STATE_ERROR) {
cpu_clear(cpu, mask);
cpu_set(cpu, error_mask);
}
}
} else if (unlikely(status != HV_EWOULDBLOCK))
goto fatal_mondo_error;
/* Rebuild the cpu_list[] array and try again. */
cnt = 0;
for_each_cpu_mask(i, mask)
cpu_list[cnt++] = i;
if (unlikely(!forward_progress)) {
if (unlikely(++retries > 10000))
goto fatal_mondo_timeout;
/* Delay a little bit to let other cpus catch up
* on their cpu mondo queue work.
*/
udelay(2 * cnt);
}
} while (1);
local_irq_restore(flags);
if (unlikely(!cpus_empty(error_mask)))
goto fatal_mondo_cpu_error;
return;
fatal_mondo_cpu_error:
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU[%d]: SUN4V mondo cpu error, some target cpus "
"were in error state\n",
this_cpu);
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU[%d]: Error mask [ ", this_cpu);
for_each_cpu_mask(i, error_mask)
printk("%d ", i);
printk("]\n");
return;
fatal_mondo_timeout:
local_irq_restore(flags);
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU[%d]: SUN4V mondo timeout, no forward "
" progress after %d retries.\n",
this_cpu, retries);
goto dump_cpu_list_and_out;
fatal_mondo_error:
local_irq_restore(flags);
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU[%d]: Unexpected SUN4V mondo error %lu\n",
this_cpu, status);
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU[%d]: Args were cnt(%d) cpulist_pa(%lx) "
"mondo_block_pa(%lx)\n",
this_cpu, cnt, tb->cpu_list_pa, tb->cpu_mondo_block_pa);
dump_cpu_list_and_out:
printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU[%d]: CPU list [ ", this_cpu);
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
printk("%u ", cpu_list[i]);
printk("]\n");
}
/* Send cross call to all processors mentioned in MASK
* except self.
*/
static void smp_cross_call_masked(unsigned long *func, u32 ctx, u64 data1, u64 data2, cpumask_t mask)
{
u64 data0 = (((u64)ctx)<<32 | (((u64)func) & 0xffffffff));
int this_cpu = get_cpu();
cpus_and(mask, mask, cpu_online_map);
cpu_clear(this_cpu, mask);
if (tlb_type == spitfire)
spitfire_xcall_deliver(data0, data1, data2, mask);
else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
cheetah_xcall_deliver(data0, data1, data2, mask);
else
hypervisor_xcall_deliver(data0, data1, data2, mask);
/* NOTE: Caller runs local copy on master. */
put_cpu();
}
extern unsigned long xcall_sync_tick;
static void smp_start_sync_tick_client(int cpu)
{
cpumask_t mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_sync_tick,
0, 0, 0, mask);
}
/* Send cross call to all processors except self. */
#define smp_cross_call(func, ctx, data1, data2) \
smp_cross_call_masked(func, ctx, data1, data2, cpu_online_map)
struct call_data_struct {
void (*func) (void *info);
void *info;
atomic_t finished;
int wait;
};
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
static struct call_data_struct *call_data;
extern unsigned long xcall_call_function;
/*
* You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
* hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
*/
static int smp_call_function_mask(void (*func)(void *info), void *info,
int nonatomic, int wait, cpumask_t mask)
{
struct call_data_struct data;
int cpus = cpus_weight(mask) - 1;
long timeout;
if (!cpus)
return 0;
/* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
data.func = func;
data.info = info;
atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
data.wait = wait;
spin_lock(&call_lock);
call_data = &data;
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_call_function, 0, 0, 0, mask);
/*
* Wait for other cpus to complete function or at
* least snap the call data.
*/
timeout = 1000000;
while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
if (--timeout <= 0)
goto out_timeout;
barrier();
udelay(1);
}
spin_unlock(&call_lock);
return 0;
out_timeout:
spin_unlock(&call_lock);
printk("XCALL: Remote cpus not responding, ncpus=%d finished=%d\n",
cpus, atomic_read(&data.finished));
return 0;
}
int smp_call_function(void (*func)(void *info), void *info,
int nonatomic, int wait)
{
return smp_call_function_mask(func, info, nonatomic, wait,
cpu_online_map);
}
void smp_call_function_client(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
void (*func) (void *info) = call_data->func;
void *info = call_data->info;
clear_softint(1 << irq);
if (call_data->wait) {
/* let initiator proceed only after completion */
func(info);
atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
} else {
/* let initiator proceed after getting data */
atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
func(info);
}
}
static void tsb_sync(void *info)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = info;
if (current->active_mm == mm)
tsb_context_switch(mm);
}
void smp_tsb_sync(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
smp_call_function_mask(tsb_sync, mm, 0, 1, mm->cpu_vm_mask);
}
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_mm;
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_pending;
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range;
extern unsigned long xcall_report_regs;
extern unsigned long xcall_receive_signal;
#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah;
#endif
extern unsigned long xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
extern atomic_t dcpage_flushes;
extern atomic_t dcpage_flushes_xcall;
#endif
static __inline__ void __local_flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
{
#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
__flush_dcache_page(page_address(page),
((tlb_type == spitfire) &&
page_mapping(page) != NULL));
#else
if (page_mapping(page) != NULL &&
tlb_type == spitfire)
__flush_icache_page(__pa(page_address(page)));
#endif
}
void smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(struct page *page, int cpu)
{
cpumask_t mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
int this_cpu;
if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
return;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes);
#endif
this_cpu = get_cpu();
if (cpu == this_cpu) {
__local_flush_dcache_page(page);
} else if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
void *pg_addr = page_address(page);
u64 data0;
if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
data0 =
((u64)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire);
if (page_mapping(page) != NULL)
data0 |= ((u64)1 << 32);
spitfire_xcall_deliver(data0,
__pa(pg_addr),
(u64) pg_addr,
mask);
} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
data0 =
((u64)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah);
cheetah_xcall_deliver(data0,
__pa(pg_addr),
0, mask);
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes_xcall);
#endif
}
put_cpu();
}
void flush_dcache_page_all(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page)
{
void *pg_addr = page_address(page);
cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
u64 data0;
int this_cpu;
if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
return;
this_cpu = get_cpu();
cpu_clear(this_cpu, mask);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes);
#endif
if (cpus_empty(mask))
goto flush_self;
if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
data0 = ((u64)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire);
if (page_mapping(page) != NULL)
data0 |= ((u64)1 << 32);
spitfire_xcall_deliver(data0,
__pa(pg_addr),
(u64) pg_addr,
mask);
} else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
data0 = ((u64)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah);
cheetah_xcall_deliver(data0,
__pa(pg_addr),
0, mask);
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes_xcall);
#endif
flush_self:
__local_flush_dcache_page(page);
put_cpu();
}
static void __smp_receive_signal_mask(cpumask_t mask)
{
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_receive_signal, 0, 0, 0, mask);
}
void smp_receive_signal(int cpu)
{
cpumask_t mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
if (cpu_online(cpu))
__smp_receive_signal_mask(mask);
}
void smp_receive_signal_client(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct mm_struct *mm;
clear_softint(1 << irq);
/* See if we need to allocate a new TLB context because
* the version of the one we are using is now out of date.
*/
mm = current->active_mm;
if (likely(mm)) {
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&mm->context.lock, flags);
if (unlikely(!CTX_VALID(mm->context)))
get_new_mmu_context(mm);
load_secondary_context(mm);
__flush_tlb_mm(CTX_HWBITS(mm->context),
SECONDARY_CONTEXT);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mm->context.lock, flags);
}
}
void smp_new_mmu_context_version(void)
{
__smp_receive_signal_mask(cpu_online_map);
}
void smp_report_regs(void)
{
smp_cross_call(&xcall_report_regs, 0, 0, 0);
}
/* We know that the window frames of the user have been flushed
* to the stack before we get here because all callers of us
* are flush_tlb_*() routines, and these run after flush_cache_*()
* which performs the flushw.
*
* The SMP TLB coherency scheme we use works as follows:
*
* 1) mm->cpu_vm_mask is a bit mask of which cpus an address
* space has (potentially) executed on, this is the heuristic
* we use to avoid doing cross calls.
*
* Also, for flushing from kswapd and also for clones, we
* use cpu_vm_mask as the list of cpus to make run the TLB.
*
* 2) TLB context numbers are shared globally across all processors
* in the system, this allows us to play several games to avoid
* cross calls.
*
* One invariant is that when a cpu switches to a process, and
* that processes tsk->active_mm->cpu_vm_mask does not have the
* current cpu's bit set, that tlb context is flushed locally.
*
* If the address space is non-shared (ie. mm->count == 1) we avoid
* cross calls when we want to flush the currently running process's
* tlb state. This is done by clearing all cpu bits except the current
* processor's in current->active_mm->cpu_vm_mask and performing the
* flush locally only. This will force any subsequent cpus which run
* this task to flush the context from the local tlb if the process
* migrates to another cpu (again).
*
* 3) For shared address spaces (threads) and swapping we bite the
* bullet for most cases and perform the cross call (but only to
* the cpus listed in cpu_vm_mask).
*
* The performance gain from "optimizing" away the cross call for threads is
* questionable (in theory the big win for threads is the massive sharing of
* address space state across processors).
*/
/* This currently is only used by the hugetlb arch pre-fault
* hook on UltraSPARC-III+ and later when changing the pagesize
* bits of the context register for an address space.
*/
void smp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
u32 ctx = CTX_HWBITS(mm->context);
int cpu = get_cpu();
if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1) {
mm->cpu_vm_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
goto local_flush_and_out;
}
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_flush_tlb_mm,
ctx, 0, 0,
mm->cpu_vm_mask);
local_flush_and_out:
__flush_tlb_mm(ctx, SECONDARY_CONTEXT);
put_cpu();
}
void smp_flush_tlb_pending(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr, unsigned long *vaddrs)
{
u32 ctx = CTX_HWBITS(mm->context);
int cpu = get_cpu();
if (mm == current->active_mm && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1)
mm->cpu_vm_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
else
smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_flush_tlb_pending,
ctx, nr, (unsigned long) vaddrs,
mm->cpu_vm_mask);
__flush_tlb_pending(ctx, nr, vaddrs);
put_cpu();
}
void smp_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
start &= PAGE_MASK;
end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
if (start != end) {
smp_cross_call(&xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range,
0, start, end);
__flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
}
}
/* CPU capture. */
/* #define CAPTURE_DEBUG */
extern unsigned long xcall_capture;
static atomic_t smp_capture_depth = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static atomic_t smp_capture_registry = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static unsigned long penguins_are_doing_time;
void smp_capture(void)
{
int result = atomic_add_ret(1, &smp_capture_depth);
if (result == 1) {
int ncpus = num_online_cpus();
#ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
printk("CPU[%d]: Sending penguins to jail...",
smp_processor_id());
#endif
penguins_are_doing_time = 1;
membar_storestore_loadstore();
atomic_inc(&smp_capture_registry);
smp_cross_call(&xcall_capture, 0, 0, 0);
while (atomic_read(&smp_capture_registry) != ncpus)
rmb();
#ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
printk("done\n");
#endif
}
}
void smp_release(void)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&smp_capture_depth)) {
#ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
printk("CPU[%d]: Giving pardon to "
"imprisoned penguins\n",
smp_processor_id());
#endif
penguins_are_doing_time = 0;
membar_storeload_storestore();
atomic_dec(&smp_capture_registry);
}
}
/* Imprisoned penguins run with %pil == 15, but PSTATE_IE set, so they
* can service tlb flush xcalls...
*/
extern void prom_world(int);
void smp_penguin_jailcell(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
clear_softint(1 << irq);
preempt_disable();
__asm__ __volatile__("flushw");
prom_world(1);
atomic_inc(&smp_capture_registry);
membar_storeload_storestore();
while (penguins_are_doing_time)
rmb();
atomic_dec(&smp_capture_registry);
prom_world(0);
preempt_enable();
}
#define prof_multiplier(__cpu) cpu_data(__cpu).multiplier
#define prof_counter(__cpu) cpu_data(__cpu).counter
void smp_percpu_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long compare, tick, pstate;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
int user = user_mode(regs);
/*
* Check for level 14 softint.
*/
{
unsigned long tick_mask = tick_ops->softint_mask;
if (!(get_softint() & tick_mask)) {
extern void handler_irq(int, struct pt_regs *);
handler_irq(14, regs);
return;
}
clear_softint(tick_mask);
}
do {
profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
if (!--prof_counter(cpu)) {
irq_enter();
if (cpu == boot_cpu_id) {
kstat_this_cpu.irqs[0]++;
timer_tick_interrupt(regs);
}
update_process_times(user);
irq_exit();
prof_counter(cpu) = prof_multiplier(cpu);
}
/* Guarantee that the following sequences execute
* uninterrupted.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
"wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
: "=r" (pstate)
: "i" (PSTATE_IE));
compare = tick_ops->add_compare(current_tick_offset);
tick = tick_ops->get_tick();
/* Restore PSTATE_IE. */
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (pstate));
} while (time_after_eq(tick, compare));
}
static void __init smp_setup_percpu_timer(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned long pstate;
prof_counter(cpu) = prof_multiplier(cpu) = 1;
/* Guarantee that the following sequences execute
* uninterrupted.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
"wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
: "=r" (pstate)
: "i" (PSTATE_IE));
tick_ops->init_tick(current_tick_offset);
/* Restore PSTATE_IE. */
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (pstate));
}
void __init smp_tick_init(void)
{
boot_cpu_id = hard_smp_processor_id();
current_tick_offset = timer_tick_offset;
cpu_set(boot_cpu_id, cpu_online_map);
prof_counter(boot_cpu_id) = prof_multiplier(boot_cpu_id) = 1;
}
/* /proc/profile writes can call this, don't __init it please. */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(prof_setup_lock);
int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
{
unsigned long flags;
int i;
if ((!multiplier) || (timer_tick_offset / multiplier) < 1000)
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&prof_setup_lock, flags);
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
prof_multiplier(i) = multiplier;
current_tick_offset = (timer_tick_offset / multiplier);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prof_setup_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
/* Constrain the number of cpus to max_cpus. */
void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
if (num_possible_cpus() > max_cpus) {
int instance, mid;
instance = 0;
while (!cpu_find_by_instance(instance, NULL, &mid)) {
if (mid != boot_cpu_id) {
cpu_clear(mid, phys_cpu_present_map);
if (num_possible_cpus() <= max_cpus)
break;
}
instance++;
}
}
smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpu_id);
}
/* Set this up early so that things like the scheduler can init
* properly. We use the same cpu mask for both the present and
* possible cpu map.
*/
void __init smp_setup_cpu_possible_map(void)
{
int instance, mid;
instance = 0;
while (!cpu_find_by_instance(instance, NULL, &mid)) {
if (mid < NR_CPUS)
cpu_set(mid, phys_cpu_present_map);
instance++;
}
}
void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
{
int cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
prom_printf("Serious problem, boot cpu id >= NR_CPUS\n");
prom_halt();
}
current_thread_info()->cpu = cpu;
__local_per_cpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset(cpu);
cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
}
int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
{
int ret = smp_boot_one_cpu(cpu);
if (!ret) {
cpu_set(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map))
mb();
if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map)) {
ret = -ENODEV;
} else {
/* On SUN4V, writes to %tick and %stick are
* not allowed.
*/
if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
smp_synchronize_one_tick(cpu);
}
}
return ret;
}
void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
unsigned long bogosum = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
if (cpu_online(i))
bogosum += cpu_data(i).udelay_val;
}
printk("Total of %ld processors activated "
"(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
(long) num_online_cpus(),
bogosum/(500000/HZ),
(bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
}
void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
{
smp_receive_signal(cpu);
}
/* This is a nop because we capture all other cpus
* anyways when making the PROM active.
*/
void smp_send_stop(void)
{
}
unsigned long __per_cpu_base __read_mostly;
unsigned long __per_cpu_shift __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_base);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_shift);
void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
{
unsigned long goal, size, i;
char *ptr;
/* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
goal = ALIGN(__per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
if (goal < PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM)
goal = PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM;
#endif
__per_cpu_shift = 0;
for (size = 1UL; size < goal; size <<= 1UL)
__per_cpu_shift++;
ptr = alloc_bootmem(size * NR_CPUS);
__per_cpu_base = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++, ptr += size)
memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
}
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