linux/tools
Jiri Olsa b57334b945 perf machine: Use last_match threads cache only in single thread mode
There's an issue with using threads::last_match in multithread mode
which is enabled during the perf top synthesize. It might crash with
following assertion:

  perf: ...include/linux/refcount.h:109: refcount_inc:
        Assertion `!(!refcount_inc_not_zero(r))' failed.

The gdb backtrace looks like this:

  0x00007ffff50839fb in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  (gdb)
  #0  0x00007ffff50839fb in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff5085800 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff507c0da in __assert_fail_base () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff507c152 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #4  0x0000000000535ff9 in refcount_inc (r=0x7fffe8009a70)
      at ...include/linux/refcount.h:109
  #5  0x0000000000536771 in thread__get (thread=0x7fffe8009a40)
      at util/thread.c:115
  #6  0x0000000000523cd0 in ____machine__findnew_thread (machine=0xbfde38,
      threads=0xbfdf28, pid=2, tid=2, create=true) at util/machine.c:432
  #7  0x0000000000523eb4 in __machine__findnew_thread (machine=0xbfde38,
      pid=2, tid=2) at util/machine.c:489
  #8  0x0000000000523f24 in machine__findnew_thread (machine=0xbfde38,
      pid=2, tid=2) at util/machine.c:499
  #9  0x0000000000526fbe in machine__process_fork_event (machine=0xbfde38,
  ...

The failing assertion is this one:

  REFCOUNT_WARN(!refcount_inc_not_zero(r), ...

the problem is that we don't serialize access to threads::last_match.
We serialize the access to the threads tree, but we don't care how's
threads::last_match being accessed. Both locked/unlocked paths use
that data and can set it. In multithreaded mode we can end up with
invalid object in thread__get call, like in following paths race:

  thread 1
    ...
    machine__findnew_thread
      down_write(&threads->lock);
      __machine__findnew_thread
        ____machine__findnew_thread
          th = threads->last_match;
          if (th->tid == tid) {
            thread__get

  thread 2
    ...
    machine__find_thread
      down_read(&threads->lock);
      __machine__findnew_thread
        ____machine__findnew_thread
          th = threads->last_match;
          if (th->tid == tid) {
            thread__get

  thread 3
    ...
    machine__process_fork_event
      machine__remove_thread
        __machine__remove_thread
          threads->last_match = NULL
          thread__put
      thread__put

Thread 1 and 2 might got stale last_match, before thread 3 clears
it. Thread 1 and 2 then race with thread 3's thread__put and they
might trigger the refcnt == 0 assertion above.

The patch is disabling the last_match cache for multiple thread
mode. It was originally meant for single thread scenarios, where
it's common to have multiple sequential searches of the same
thread.

In multithread mode this does not make sense, because top's threads
processes different /proc entries and so the 'struct threads' object
is queried for various threads. Moreover we'd need to add more locks
to make it work.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lukasz Odzioba <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719143345.12963-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-07-24 14:53:52 -03:00
..
accounting
arch tools include: Grab copies of arm64 dependent unistd.h files 2018-07-24 14:52:39 -03:00
bpf tools: bpftool: remember to close the libbpf object after prog load 2018-06-21 23:07:13 +02:00
build tools: build: Use HOSTLDFLAGS with fixdep 2018-07-13 00:48:18 +09:00
cgroup tools: fix cross-compile var clobbering 2018-02-21 15:35:42 -08:00
firewire
gpio Linux 4.16-rc5 2018-03-18 17:48:59 +01:00
hv tools: hv: include string.h in hv_fcopy_daemon 2018-03-06 09:57:16 -08:00
iio tools: iio: iio_generic_buffer: allow continuous looping 2018-05-20 14:55:58 +01:00
include tools include: Grab copies of arm64 dependent unistd.h files 2018-07-24 14:52:39 -03:00
kvm/kvm_stat tools/kvm_stat: Remove unused function 2018-03-28 22:47:06 +02:00
laptop tools: fix cross-compile var clobbering 2018-02-21 15:35:42 -08:00
leds tools: fix cross-compile var clobbering 2018-02-21 15:35:42 -08:00
lib docs: Fix some broken references 2018-06-15 18:10:01 -03:00
memory-model tools/memory-model: Add reference for 'Simplifying ARM concurrency' 2018-05-15 08:11:19 +02:00
nfsd
objtool objtool: Use '.strtab' if '.shstrtab' doesn't exist, to support ORC tables on Clang 2018-07-14 14:59:42 +02:00
pci
pcmcia
perf perf machine: Use last_match threads cache only in single thread mode 2018-07-24 14:53:52 -03:00
power Merge branch 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux 2018-06-21 00:37:04 +02:00
scripts Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make 2018-04-11 00:03:02 +09:00
spi tools: fix cross-compile var clobbering 2018-02-21 15:35:42 -08:00
testing Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-07-18 19:32:54 -07:00
thermal/tmon tools/thermal: tmon: fix for segfault 2018-03-27 09:51:23 +02:00
time
usb usbip: usbip_detach: fix to check for invalid ports 2018-05-31 12:44:39 +02:00
virtio sg: remove ->sg_magic member 2018-06-29 08:48:06 -06:00
vm mm: mark pages in use for page tables 2018-06-07 17:34:37 -07:00
wmi tools: fix cross-compile var clobbering 2018-02-21 15:35:42 -08:00
Makefile platform-drivers-x86 for v4.15-1 2017-11-18 10:26:57 -08:00