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linux/include/sound/soc.h
Mark Brown 06f409d76f ASoC: Provide core support for symmetric sample rates 
Many devices require symmetric configurations of capture and playback
data formats, often due to shared clocking but sometimes also due to
other shared playback and record configuration in the device. Start
providing core support for this by allowing the DAIs or the machine
to specify that the sample rates used should be kept symmetric.

A flag symmetric_rates is provided in the snd_soc_dai and
snd_soc_dai_link structures. If this is set in either of the DAIs or in
the machine then a constraint will be applied when a stream is already
open preventing any changes in sample rate.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2009-04-07 18:51:22 +01:00

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/*
* linux/sound/soc.h -- ALSA SoC Layer
*
* Author: Liam Girdwood
* Created: Aug 11th 2005
* Copyright: Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_H
#define __LINUX_SND_SOC_H
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/control.h>
#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
/*
* Convenience kcontrol builders
*/
#define SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) \
((unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
{.reg = xreg, .shift = xshift, .rshift = xshift, .max = xmax, \
.invert = xinvert})
#define SOC_SINGLE_VALUE_EXT(xreg, xmax, xinvert) \
((unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
{.reg = xreg, .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert})
#define SOC_SINGLE(xname, reg, shift, max, invert) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw,\
.put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
.private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(reg, shift, max, invert) }
#define SOC_SINGLE_TLV(xname, reg, shift, max, invert, tlv_array) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw,\
.put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
.private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(reg, shift, max, invert) }
#define SOC_DOUBLE(xname, xreg, shift_left, shift_right, xmax, xinvert) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw, \
.put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
{.reg = xreg, .shift = shift_left, .rshift = shift_right, \
.max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
#define SOC_DOUBLE_R(xname, reg_left, reg_right, xshift, xmax, xinvert) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw_2r, \
.get = snd_soc_get_volsw_2r, .put = snd_soc_put_volsw_2r, \
.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
{.reg = reg_left, .rreg = reg_right, .shift = xshift, \
.max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
#define SOC_DOUBLE_TLV(xname, xreg, shift_left, shift_right, xmax, xinvert, tlv_array) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw, \
.put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
{.reg = xreg, .shift = shift_left, .rshift = shift_right,\
.max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
#define SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV(xname, reg_left, reg_right, xshift, xmax, xinvert, tlv_array) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw_2r, \
.get = snd_soc_get_volsw_2r, .put = snd_soc_put_volsw_2r, \
.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
{.reg = reg_left, .rreg = reg_right, .shift = xshift, \
.max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
#define SOC_DOUBLE_S8_TLV(xname, xreg, xmin, xmax, tlv_array) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ | \
SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE, \
.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw_s8, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw_s8, \
.put = snd_soc_put_volsw_s8, \
.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
{.reg = xreg, .min = xmin, .max = xmax} }
#define SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift_l, xshift_r, xmax, xtexts) \
{ .reg = xreg, .shift_l = xshift_l, .shift_r = xshift_r, \
.max = xmax, .texts = xtexts }
#define SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xtexts) \
SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift, xshift, xmax, xtexts)
#define SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_EXT(xmax, xtexts) \
{ .max = xmax, .texts = xtexts }
#define SOC_VALUE_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift_l, xshift_r, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues) \
{ .reg = xreg, .shift_l = xshift_l, .shift_r = xshift_r, \
.mask = xmask, .max = xmax, .texts = xtexts, .values = xvalues}
#define SOC_VALUE_ENUM_SINGLE(xreg, xshift, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues) \
SOC_VALUE_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift, xshift, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues)
#define SOC_ENUM(xname, xenum) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname,\
.info = snd_soc_info_enum_double, \
.get = snd_soc_get_enum_double, .put = snd_soc_put_enum_double, \
.private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
#define SOC_VALUE_ENUM(xname, xenum) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname,\
.info = snd_soc_info_enum_double, \
.get = snd_soc_get_value_enum_double, \
.put = snd_soc_put_value_enum_double, \
.private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
#define SOC_SINGLE_EXT(xname, xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert,\
xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, \
.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
.private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) }
#define SOC_SINGLE_EXT_TLV(xname, xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert,\
xhandler_get, xhandler_put, tlv_array) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, \
.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
.private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) }
#define SOC_SINGLE_BOOL_EXT(xname, xdata, xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
.info = snd_soc_info_bool_ext, \
.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
.private_value = xdata }
#define SOC_ENUM_EXT(xname, xenum, xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
.info = snd_soc_info_enum_ext, \
.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
.private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
/*
* Bias levels
*
* @ON: Bias is fully on for audio playback and capture operations.
* @PREPARE: Prepare for audio operations. Called before DAPM switching for
* stream start and stop operations.
* @STANDBY: Low power standby state when no playback/capture operations are
* in progress. NOTE: The transition time between STANDBY and ON
* should be as fast as possible and no longer than 10ms.
* @OFF: Power Off. No restrictions on transition times.
*/
enum snd_soc_bias_level {
SND_SOC_BIAS_ON,
SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE,
SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY,
SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF,
};
struct snd_jack;
struct snd_soc_card;
struct snd_soc_device;
struct snd_soc_pcm_stream;
struct snd_soc_ops;
struct snd_soc_dai_mode;
struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime;
struct snd_soc_dai;
struct snd_soc_platform;
struct snd_soc_codec;
struct soc_enum;
struct snd_soc_ac97_ops;
struct snd_soc_jack;
struct snd_soc_jack_pin;
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
struct snd_soc_jack_gpio;
#endif
typedef int (*hw_write_t)(void *,const char* ,int);
typedef int (*hw_read_t)(void *,char* ,int);
extern struct snd_ac97_bus_ops soc_ac97_ops;
int snd_soc_register_platform(struct snd_soc_platform *platform);
void snd_soc_unregister_platform(struct snd_soc_platform *platform);
int snd_soc_register_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
void snd_soc_unregister_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
/* pcm <-> DAI connect */
void snd_soc_free_pcms(struct snd_soc_device *socdev);
int snd_soc_new_pcms(struct snd_soc_device *socdev, int idx, const char *xid);
int snd_soc_init_card(struct snd_soc_device *socdev);
/* set runtime hw params */
int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw);
/* Jack reporting */
int snd_soc_jack_new(struct snd_soc_card *card, const char *id, int type,
struct snd_soc_jack *jack);
void snd_soc_jack_report(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int status, int mask);
int snd_soc_jack_add_pins(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
struct snd_soc_jack_pin *pins);
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
int snd_soc_jack_add_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios);
void snd_soc_jack_free_gpios(struct snd_soc_jack *jack, int count,
struct snd_soc_jack_gpio *gpios);
#endif
/* codec IO */
#define snd_soc_read(codec, reg) codec->read(codec, reg)
#define snd_soc_write(codec, reg, value) codec->write(codec, reg, value)
/* codec register bit access */
int snd_soc_update_bits(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned short reg,
unsigned short mask, unsigned short value);
int snd_soc_test_bits(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned short reg,
unsigned short mask, unsigned short value);
int snd_soc_new_ac97_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops, int num);
void snd_soc_free_ac97_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
/*
*Controls
*/
struct snd_kcontrol *snd_soc_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *_template,
void *data, char *long_name);
int snd_soc_add_controls(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
const struct snd_kcontrol_new *controls, int num_controls);
int snd_soc_info_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
int snd_soc_info_enum_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
int snd_soc_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_get_value_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_put_value_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_info_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
int snd_soc_info_volsw_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
#define snd_soc_info_bool_ext snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
int snd_soc_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_info_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
int snd_soc_get_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_put_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_info_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
int snd_soc_get_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
int snd_soc_put_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
/**
* struct snd_soc_jack_pin - Describes a pin to update based on jack detection
*
* @pin: name of the pin to update
* @mask: bits to check for in reported jack status
* @invert: if non-zero then pin is enabled when status is not reported
*/
struct snd_soc_jack_pin {
struct list_head list;
const char *pin;
int mask;
bool invert;
};
/**
* struct snd_soc_jack_gpio - Describes a gpio pin for jack detection
*
* @gpio: gpio number
* @name: gpio name
* @report: value to report when jack detected
* @invert: report presence in low state
* @debouce_time: debouce time in ms
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
struct snd_soc_jack_gpio {
unsigned int gpio;
const char *name;
int report;
int invert;
int debounce_time;
struct snd_soc_jack *jack;
struct work_struct work;
};
#endif
struct snd_soc_jack {
struct snd_jack *jack;
struct snd_soc_card *card;
struct list_head pins;
int status;
};
/* SoC PCM stream information */
struct snd_soc_pcm_stream {
char *stream_name;
u64 formats; /* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
unsigned int rates; /* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
unsigned int rate_min; /* min rate */
unsigned int rate_max; /* max rate */
unsigned int channels_min; /* min channels */
unsigned int channels_max; /* max channels */
unsigned int active:1; /* stream is in use */
};
/* SoC audio ops */
struct snd_soc_ops {
int (*startup)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
void (*shutdown)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *);
int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int);
};
/* SoC Audio Codec */
struct snd_soc_codec {
char *name;
struct module *owner;
struct mutex mutex;
struct device *dev;
struct list_head list;
/* callbacks */
int (*set_bias_level)(struct snd_soc_codec *,
enum snd_soc_bias_level level);
/* runtime */
struct snd_card *card;
struct snd_ac97 *ac97; /* for ad-hoc ac97 devices */
unsigned int active;
unsigned int pcm_devs;
void *private_data;
/* codec IO */
void *control_data; /* codec control (i2c/3wire) data */
unsigned int (*read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int);
int (*write)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
int (*display_register)(struct snd_soc_codec *, char *,
size_t, unsigned int);
hw_write_t hw_write;
hw_read_t hw_read;
void *reg_cache;
short reg_cache_size;
short reg_cache_step;
/* dapm */
u32 pop_time;
struct list_head dapm_widgets;
struct list_head dapm_paths;
enum snd_soc_bias_level bias_level;
enum snd_soc_bias_level suspend_bias_level;
struct delayed_work delayed_work;
/* codec DAI's */
struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
unsigned int num_dai;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
struct dentry *debugfs_reg;
struct dentry *debugfs_pop_time;
#endif
};
/* codec device */
struct snd_soc_codec_device {
int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
int (*resume)(struct platform_device *pdev);
};
/* SoC platform interface */
struct snd_soc_platform {
char *name;
struct list_head list;
int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
int (*suspend)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
int (*resume)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
/* pcm creation and destruction */
int (*pcm_new)(struct snd_card *, struct snd_soc_dai *,
struct snd_pcm *);
void (*pcm_free)(struct snd_pcm *);
/* platform stream ops */
struct snd_pcm_ops *pcm_ops;
};
/* SoC machine DAI configuration, glues a codec and cpu DAI together */
struct snd_soc_dai_link {
char *name; /* Codec name */
char *stream_name; /* Stream name */
/* DAI */
struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
/* machine stream operations */
struct snd_soc_ops *ops;
/* codec/machine specific init - e.g. add machine controls */
int (*init)(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
/* Symmetry requirements */
unsigned int symmetric_rates:1;
/* Symmetry data - only valid if symmetry is being enforced */
unsigned int rate;
/* DAI pcm */
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
};
/* SoC card */
struct snd_soc_card {
char *name;
struct device *dev;
struct list_head list;
int instantiated;
int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
/* the pre and post PM functions are used to do any PM work before and
* after the codec and DAI's do any PM work. */
int (*suspend_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
int (*suspend_post)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
int (*resume_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev);
int (*resume_post)(struct platform_device *pdev);
/* callbacks */
int (*set_bias_level)(struct snd_soc_card *,
enum snd_soc_bias_level level);
/* CPU <--> Codec DAI links */
struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
int num_links;
struct snd_soc_device *socdev;
struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
struct delayed_work delayed_work;
struct work_struct deferred_resume_work;
};
/* SoC Device - the audio subsystem */
struct snd_soc_device {
struct device *dev;
struct snd_soc_card *card;
struct snd_soc_codec_device *codec_dev;
void *codec_data;
};
/* runtime channel data */
struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime {
struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai;
struct snd_soc_device *socdev;
};
/* mixer control */
struct soc_mixer_control {
int min, max;
unsigned int reg, rreg, shift, rshift, invert;
};
/* enumerated kcontrol */
struct soc_enum {
unsigned short reg;
unsigned short reg2;
unsigned char shift_l;
unsigned char shift_r;
unsigned int max;
unsigned int mask;
const char **texts;
const unsigned int *values;
void *dapm;
};
#include <sound/soc-dai.h>
#endif
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