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linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S
Russell King 6ebbf2ce43 ARM: convert all "mov.* pc, reg" to "bx reg" for ARMv6+ 
ARMv6 and greater introduced a new instruction ("bx") which can be used
to return from function calls.  Recent CPUs perform better when the
"bx lr" instruction is used rather than the "mov pc, lr" instruction,
and this sequence is strongly recommended to be used by the ARM
architecture manual (section A.4.1.1).

We provide a new macro "ret" with all its variants for the condition
code which will resolve to the appropriate instruction.

Rather than doing this piecemeal, and miss some instances, change all
the "mov pc" instances to use the new macro, with the exception of
the "movs" instruction and the kprobes code.  This allows us to detect
the "mov pc, lr" case and fix it up - and also gives us the possibility
of deploying this for other registers depending on the CPU selection.

Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> # Tegra Jetson TK1
Tested-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> # mioa701_bootresume.S
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> # Kirkwood
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> # OMAPs
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> # Armada XP, 375, 385
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com> # DaVinci
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> # kvm/hyp
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com> # PXA3xx
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> # Xen
Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> # ARMv7M
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au> # Shmobile
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-07-18 12:29:04 +01:00

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/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S: MMU functions for ARM920
*
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000 ARM Limited
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
* hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*
* These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
* functions on the arm920.
*
* CONFIG_CPU_ARM920_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* The size of one data cache line.
*/
#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
/*
* The number of data cache segments.
*/
#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 8
/*
* The number of lines in a cache segment.
*/
#define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
/*
* This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
* clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
* cache line maintenance instructions.
*/
#define CACHE_DLIMIT 65536
.text
/*
* cpu_arm920_proc_init()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_init)
ret lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_proc_fin()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_fin)
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
ret lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_reset(loc)
*
* Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
* same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
* to what would be the reset vector.
*
* loc: location to jump to for soft reset
*/
.align 5
.pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_reset)
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif
mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
ret r0
ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_reset)
.popsection
/*
* cpu_arm920_do_idle()
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_idle)
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
ret lr
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
/*
* flush_icache_all()
*
* Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
*/
ENTRY(arm920_flush_icache_all)
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
ret lr
ENDPROC(arm920_flush_icache_all)
/*
* flush_user_cache_all()
*
* Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
* space.
*/
ENTRY(arm920_flush_user_cache_all)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* flush_kern_cache_all()
*
* Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
*/
ENTRY(arm920_flush_kern_cache_all)
mov r2, #VM_EXEC
mov ip, #0
__flush_whole_cache:
mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 8 segments
1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
*
* Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
* address space.
*
* - start - start address (inclusive)
* - end - end address (exclusive)
* - flags - vm_flags for address space
*/
ENTRY(arm920_flush_user_cache_range)
mov ip, #0
sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
bhs __flush_whole_cache
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* coherent_kern_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm920_coherent_kern_range)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* coherent_user_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm920_coherent_user_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov r0, #0
ret lr
/*
* flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
*
* Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
* the I cache
*
* - addr - kernel address
* - size - region size
*/
ENTRY(arm920_flush_kern_dcache_area)
add r1, r0, r1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_inv_range(start, end)
*
* Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
* May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
* are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
* back.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as v4wb)
*/
arm920_dma_inv_range:
tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_clean_range(start, end)
*
* Clean the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as v4wb)
*/
arm920_dma_clean_range:
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_flush_range(start, end)
*
* Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm920_dma_flush_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(arm920_dma_map_area)
add r1, r1, r0
cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
beq arm920_dma_clean_range
bcs arm920_dma_inv_range
b arm920_dma_flush_range
ENDPROC(arm920_dma_map_area)
/*
* dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(arm920_dma_unmap_area)
ret lr
ENDPROC(arm920_dma_unmap_area)
.globl arm920_flush_kern_cache_louis
.equ arm920_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm920_flush_kern_cache_all
@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
define_cache_functions arm920
#endif
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_area)
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
bhi 1b
ret lr
/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
/*
* cpu_arm920_switch_mm(pgd)
*
* Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
*
* pgd: new page tables
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_switch_mm)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mov ip, #0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
#else
@ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
@ && Re-written to use Index Ops.
@ && Uses registers r1, r3 and ip
mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 8 segments
1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif
ret lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_set_pte(ptep, pte, ext)
*
* Set a PTE and flush it out
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_set_pte_ext)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
armv3_set_pte_ext
mov r0, r0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#endif
ret lr
/* Suspend/resume support: taken from arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/sleep.S */
.globl cpu_arm920_suspend_size
.equ cpu_arm920_suspend_size, 4 * 3
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_suspend)
stmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
mrc p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0 @ PID
mrc p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ Domain ID
mrc p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0 @ Control register
stmia r0, {r4 - r6}
ldmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_do_suspend)
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_resume)
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I+D TLBs
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I+D caches
ldmia r0, {r4 - r6}
mcr p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0 @ PID
mcr p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ Domain ID
mcr p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 0 @ TTB address
mov r0, r6 @ control register
b cpu_resume_mmu
ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_do_resume)
#endif
.type __arm920_setup, #function
__arm920_setup:
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
#endif
adr r5, arm920_crval
ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
bic r0, r0, r5
orr r0, r0, r6
ret lr
.size __arm920_setup, . - __arm920_setup
/*
* R
* .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
* ..11 0001 ..11 0101
*
*/
.type arm920_crval, #object
arm920_crval:
crval clear=0x00003f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001130
__INITDATA
@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
define_processor_functions arm920, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort, suspend=1
.section ".rodata"
string cpu_arch_name, "armv4t"
string cpu_elf_name, "v4"
string cpu_arm920_name, "ARM920T"
.align
.section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
.type __arm920_proc_info,#object
__arm920_proc_info:
.long 0x41009200
.long 0xff00fff0
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
PMD_BIT4 | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_BIT4 | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
b __arm920_setup
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
.long cpu_arm920_name
.long arm920_processor_functions
.long v4wbi_tlb_fns
.long v4wb_user_fns
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
.long arm920_cache_fns
#else
.long v4wt_cache_fns
#endif
.size __arm920_proc_info, . - __arm920_proc_info
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