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Ido Schimmel 90b93f1b31 ipv4: Add "offload" and "trap" indications to routes
When performing L3 offload, routes and nexthops are usually programmed
into two different tables in the underlying device. Therefore, the fact
that a nexthop resides in hardware does not necessarily mean that all
the associated routes also reside in hardware and vice-versa.

While the kernel can signal to user space the presence of a nexthop in
hardware (via 'RTNH_F_OFFLOAD'), it does not have a corresponding flag
for routes. In addition, the fact that a route resides in hardware does
not necessarily mean that the traffic is offloaded. For example,
unreachable routes (i.e., 'RTN_UNREACHABLE') are programmed to trap
packets to the CPU so that the kernel will be able to generate the
appropriate ICMP error packet.

This patch adds an "offload" and "trap" indications to IPv4 routes, so
that users will have better visibility into the offload process.

'struct fib_alias' is extended with two new fields that indicate if the
route resides in hardware or not and if it is offloading traffic from
the kernel or trapping packets to it. Note that the new fields are added
in the 6 bytes hole and therefore the struct still fits in a single
cache line [1].

Capable drivers are expected to invoke fib_alias_hw_flags_set() with the
route's key in order to set the flags.

The indications are dumped to user space via a new flags (i.e.,
'RTM_F_OFFLOAD' and 'RTM_F_TRAP') in the 'rtm_flags' field in the
ancillary header.

v2:
* Make use of 'struct fib_rt_info' in fib_alias_hw_flags_set()

[1]
struct fib_alias {
        struct hlist_node  fa_list;                      /*     0    16 */
        struct fib_info *          fa_info;              /*    16     8 */
        u8                         fa_tos;               /*    24     1 */
        u8                         fa_type;              /*    25     1 */
        u8                         fa_state;             /*    26     1 */
        u8                         fa_slen;              /*    27     1 */
        u32                        tb_id;                /*    28     4 */
        s16                        fa_default;           /*    32     2 */
        u8                         offload:1;            /*    34: 0  1 */
        u8                         trap:1;               /*    34: 1  1 */
        u8                         unused:6;             /*    34: 2  1 */

        /* XXX 5 bytes hole, try to pack */

        struct callback_head rcu __attribute__((__aligned__(8))); /*    40    16 */

        /* size: 56, cachelines: 1, members: 12 */
        /* sum members: 50, holes: 1, sum holes: 5 */
        /* sum bitfield members: 8 bits (1 bytes) */
        /* forced alignments: 1, forced holes: 1, sum forced holes: 5 */
        /* last cacheline: 56 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-14 18:53:35 -08:00
arch ARM/net: ixp4xx: Pass ethernet physical base as resource 2020-01-12 12:59:53 -08:00
block block: fix splitting segments on boundary masks 2019-12-30 08:51:18 -07:00
certs certs: Add wrapper function to check blacklisted binary hash 2019-11-12 12:25:50 +11:00
crypto tpmdd fixes for Linux v5.5-rc3 2019-12-18 17:17:36 -08:00
Documentation devlink: document region snapshot triggering from userspace 2020-01-10 17:07:00 -08:00
drivers net: socionext: get rid of huge dma sync in netsec_alloc_rx_data 2020-01-14 18:46:14 -08:00
fs ocfs2: fix the crash due to call ocfs2_get_dlm_debug once less 2020-01-04 13:55:09 -08:00
include ipv4: Add "offload" and "trap" indications to routes 2020-01-14 18:53:35 -08:00
init Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-01-09 12:13:43 -08:00
ipc treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro 2019-12-09 10:36:44 -08:00
kernel Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-01-09 12:13:43 -08:00
lib Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-12-22 17:00:04 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm arm64: Revert support for execute-only user mappings 2020-01-06 10:10:07 -08:00
net ipv4: Add "offload" and "trap" indications to routes 2020-01-14 18:53:35 -08:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-01-09 12:13:43 -08:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v5.5 (2nd) 2020-01-03 11:21:25 -08:00
security + Bug fixes 2020-01-04 19:28:30 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 5.5-rc5 2020-01-03 11:10:31 -08:00
tools net: macsec: introduce the macsec_context structure 2020-01-14 11:31:41 -08:00
usr gen_initramfs_list.sh: fix 'bad variable name' error 2020-01-04 00:00:48 +09:00
virt PPC KVM fix for 5.5 2019-12-22 13:18:15 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
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.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore modpost: dump missing namespaces into a single modules.nsdeps file 2019-11-11 20:10:01 +09:00
.mailmap Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-22 09:54:33 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS Linux 5.4-rc4 2019-10-29 04:43:29 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS devlink: convert driver-specific files to reStructuredText 2020-01-10 17:06:59 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.5-rc5 2020-01-05 14:23:27 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.