forked from Minki/linux
8da3821ba5
This patch creates a section in the kernel called "__mcount_loc".
This will hold a list of pointers to the mcount relocation for
each call site of mcount.
For example:
objdump -dr init/main.o
[...]
Disassembly of section .text:
0000000000000000 <do_one_initcall>:
0: 55 push %rbp
[...]
000000000000017b <init_post>:
17b: 55 push %rbp
17c: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
17f: 53 push %rbx
180: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp
184: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 189 <init_post+0xe>
185: R_X86_64_PC32 mcount+0xfffffffffffffffc
[...]
We will add a section to point to each function call.
.section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits
[...]
.quad .text + 0x185
[...]
The offset to of the mcount call site in init_post is an offset from
the start of the section, and not the start of the function init_post.
The mcount relocation is at the call site 0x185 from the start of the
.text section.
.text + 0x185 == init_post + 0xa
We need a way to add this __mcount_loc section in a way that we do not
lose the relocations after final link. The .text section here will
be attached to all other .text sections after final link and the
offsets will be meaningless. We need to keep track of where these
.text sections are.
To do this, we use the start of the first function in the section.
do_one_initcall. We can make a tmp.s file with this function as a reference
to the start of the .text section.
.section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits
[...]
.quad do_one_initcall + 0x185
[...]
Then we can compile the tmp.s into a tmp.o
gcc -c tmp.s -o tmp.o
And link it into back into main.o.
ld -r main.o tmp.o -o tmp_main.o
mv tmp_main.o main.o
But we have a problem. What happens if the first function in a section
is not exported, and is a static function. The linker will not let
the tmp.o use it. This case exists in main.o as well.
Disassembly of section .init.text:
0000000000000000 <set_reset_devices>:
0: 55 push %rbp
1: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
4: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 9 <set_reset_devices+0x9>
5: R_X86_64_PC32 mcount+0xfffffffffffffffc
The first function in .init.text is a static function.
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices
The lowercase 't' means that set_reset_devices is local and is not exported.
If we simply try to link the tmp.o with the set_reset_devices we end
up with two symbols: one local and one global.
.section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits
.quad set_reset_devices + 0x10
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices
U set_reset_devices
We still have an undefined reference to set_reset_devices, and if we try
to compile the kernel, we will end up with an undefined reference to
set_reset_devices, or even worst, it could be exported someplace else,
and then we will have a reference to the wrong location.
To handle this case, we make an intermediate step using objcopy.
We convert set_reset_devices into a global exported symbol before linking
it with tmp.o and set it back afterwards.
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 T set_reset_devices
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 T set_reset_devices
00000000000000a8 t __setup_set_reset_devices
000000000000105f t __setup_str_set_reset_devices
0000000000000000 t set_reset_devices
Now we have a section in main.o called __mcount_loc that we can place
somewhere in the kernel using vmlinux.ld.S and access it to convert
all these locations that call mcount into nops before starting SMP
and thus, eliminating the need to do this with kstop_machine.
Note, A well documented perl script (scripts/recordmcount.pl) is used
to do all this in one location.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
405 lines
12 KiB
C
405 lines
12 KiB
C
#ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
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#define LOAD_OFFSET 0
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#endif
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#ifndef VMLINUX_SYMBOL
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#define VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_sym_) _sym_
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#endif
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/* Align . to a 8 byte boundary equals to maximum function alignment. */
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#define ALIGN_FUNCTION() . = ALIGN(8)
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/* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
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* are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
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* often happens at runtime)
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
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#define DEV_KEEP(sec) *(.dev##sec)
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#define DEV_DISCARD(sec)
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#else
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#define DEV_KEEP(sec)
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#define DEV_DISCARD(sec) *(.dev##sec)
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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#define CPU_KEEP(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
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#define CPU_DISCARD(sec)
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#else
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#define CPU_KEEP(sec)
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#define CPU_DISCARD(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
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#define MEM_KEEP(sec) *(.mem##sec)
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#define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
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#else
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#define MEM_KEEP(sec)
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#define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
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#define MCOUNT_REC() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_mcount_loc) = .; \
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*(__mcount_loc) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_mcount_loc) = .;
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#else
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#define MCOUNT_REC()
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#endif
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/* .data section */
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#define DATA_DATA \
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*(.data) \
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*(.data.init.refok) \
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*(.ref.data) \
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DEV_KEEP(init.data) \
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DEV_KEEP(exit.data) \
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CPU_KEEP(init.data) \
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CPU_KEEP(exit.data) \
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MEM_KEEP(init.data) \
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MEM_KEEP(exit.data) \
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. = ALIGN(8); \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___markers) = .; \
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*(__markers) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___markers) = .; \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___tracepoints) = .; \
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*(__tracepoints) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints) = .;
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#define RO_DATA(align) \
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. = ALIGN((align)); \
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.rodata : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rodata) = .; \
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*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*) \
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*(__vermagic) /* Kernel version magic */ \
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*(__markers_strings) /* Markers: strings */ \
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*(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */ \
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} \
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\
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.rodata1 : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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*(.rodata1) \
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} \
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\
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BUG_TABLE \
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\
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/* PCI quirks */ \
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.pci_fixup : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_early) = .; \
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*(.pci_fixup_early) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_early) = .; \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_header) = .; \
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*(.pci_fixup_header) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_header) = .; \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_final) = .; \
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*(.pci_fixup_final) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_final) = .; \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_enable) = .; \
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*(.pci_fixup_enable) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_enable) = .; \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume) = .; \
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*(.pci_fixup_resume) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume) = .; \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .; \
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*(.pci_fixup_resume_early) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_resume_early) = .; \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_pci_fixups_suspend) = .; \
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*(.pci_fixup_suspend) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_pci_fixups_suspend) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Built-in firmware blobs */ \
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.builtin_fw : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_builtin_fw) = .; \
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*(.builtin_fw) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_builtin_fw) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* RapidIO route ops */ \
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.rio_route : AT(ADDR(.rio_route) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_rio_route_ops) = .; \
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*(.rio_route_ops) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rio_route_ops) = .; \
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} \
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\
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TRACEDATA \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */ \
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__ksymtab : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab) = .; \
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*(__ksymtab) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */ \
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__ksymtab_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl) = .; \
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*(__ksymtab_gpl) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */ \
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__ksymtab_unused : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused) = .; \
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*(__ksymtab_unused) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */ \
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__ksymtab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .; \
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*(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */ \
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__ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .; \
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*(__ksymtab_gpl_future) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___ksymtab_gpl_future) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */ \
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__kcrctab : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab) = .; \
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*(__kcrctab) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */ \
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__kcrctab_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl) = .; \
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*(__kcrctab_gpl) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */ \
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__kcrctab_unused : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused) = .; \
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*(__kcrctab_unused) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */ \
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__kcrctab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .; \
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*(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */ \
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__kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .; \
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*(__kcrctab_gpl_future) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___kcrctab_gpl_future) = .; \
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} \
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\
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/* Kernel symbol table: strings */ \
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__ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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*(__ksymtab_strings) \
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} \
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\
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/* __*init sections */ \
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__init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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*(.ref.rodata) \
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MCOUNT_REC() \
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DEV_KEEP(init.rodata) \
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DEV_KEEP(exit.rodata) \
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CPU_KEEP(init.rodata) \
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CPU_KEEP(exit.rodata) \
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MEM_KEEP(init.rodata) \
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MEM_KEEP(exit.rodata) \
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} \
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\
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/* Built-in module parameters. */ \
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__param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___param) = .; \
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*(__param) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___param) = .; \
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. = ALIGN((align)); \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_rodata) = .; \
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} \
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. = ALIGN((align));
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/* RODATA provided for backward compatibility.
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* All archs are supposed to use RO_DATA() */
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#define RODATA RO_DATA(4096)
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#define SECURITY_INIT \
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.security_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.security_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_start) = .; \
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*(.security_initcall.init) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__security_initcall_end) = .; \
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}
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/* .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
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* during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map */
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#define TEXT_TEXT \
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ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
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*(.text.hot) \
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*(.text) \
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*(.ref.text) \
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*(.text.init.refok) \
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*(.exit.text.refok) \
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DEV_KEEP(init.text) \
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DEV_KEEP(exit.text) \
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CPU_KEEP(init.text) \
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CPU_KEEP(exit.text) \
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MEM_KEEP(init.text) \
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MEM_KEEP(exit.text) \
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*(.text.unlikely)
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/* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
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* address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
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#define SCHED_TEXT \
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ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_start) = .; \
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*(.sched.text) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__sched_text_end) = .;
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/* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
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* address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
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#define LOCK_TEXT \
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ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_start) = .; \
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*(.spinlock.text) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__lock_text_end) = .;
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#define KPROBES_TEXT \
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ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_start) = .; \
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*(.kprobes.text) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__kprobes_text_end) = .;
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/* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
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#define HEAD_TEXT *(.head.text)
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/* init and exit section handling */
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#define INIT_DATA \
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*(.init.data) \
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DEV_DISCARD(init.data) \
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DEV_DISCARD(init.rodata) \
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CPU_DISCARD(init.data) \
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CPU_DISCARD(init.rodata) \
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MEM_DISCARD(init.data) \
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MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata)
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#define INIT_TEXT \
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*(.init.text) \
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DEV_DISCARD(init.text) \
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CPU_DISCARD(init.text) \
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MEM_DISCARD(init.text)
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#define EXIT_DATA \
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*(.exit.data) \
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DEV_DISCARD(exit.data) \
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DEV_DISCARD(exit.rodata) \
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CPU_DISCARD(exit.data) \
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CPU_DISCARD(exit.rodata) \
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MEM_DISCARD(exit.data) \
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MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata)
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#define EXIT_TEXT \
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*(.exit.text) \
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DEV_DISCARD(exit.text) \
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CPU_DISCARD(exit.text) \
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MEM_DISCARD(exit.text)
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/* DWARF debug sections.
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Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
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the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0. */
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#define DWARF_DEBUG \
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/* DWARF 1 */ \
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.debug 0 : { *(.debug) } \
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.line 0 : { *(.line) } \
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/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */ \
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.debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) } \
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.debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) } \
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/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */ \
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.debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) } \
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.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) } \
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/* DWARF 2 */ \
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.debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info \
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.gnu.linkonce.wi.*) } \
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.debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) } \
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.debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) } \
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.debug_frame 0 : { *(.debug_frame) } \
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.debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) } \
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.debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) } \
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.debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) } \
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/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */ \
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.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) } \
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.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) } \
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.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) } \
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.debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) } \
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/* Stabs debugging sections. */
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#define STABS_DEBUG \
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.stab 0 : { *(.stab) } \
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.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) } \
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.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) } \
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.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) } \
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.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) } \
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.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) } \
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.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
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#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
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#define BUG_TABLE \
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. = ALIGN(8); \
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__bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start___bug_table) = .; \
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*(__bug_table) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___bug_table) = .; \
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}
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#else
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#define BUG_TABLE
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
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#define TRACEDATA \
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. = ALIGN(4); \
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.tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_start) = .; \
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*(.tracedata) \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__tracedata_end) = .; \
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}
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#else
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#define TRACEDATA
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#endif
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#define NOTES \
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.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
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VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_notes) = .; \
|
|
*(.note.*) \
|
|
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_notes) = .; \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define INITCALLS \
|
|
*(.initcallearly.init) \
|
|
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__early_initcall_end) = .; \
|
|
*(.initcall0.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall0s.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall1.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall1s.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall2.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall2s.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall3.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall3s.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall4.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall4s.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall5.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall5s.init) \
|
|
*(.initcallrootfs.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall6.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall6s.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall7.init) \
|
|
*(.initcall7s.init)
|
|
|
|
#define PERCPU(align) \
|
|
. = ALIGN(align); \
|
|
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .; \
|
|
.data.percpu : AT(ADDR(.data.percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
|
|
*(.data.percpu.page_aligned) \
|
|
*(.data.percpu) \
|
|
*(.data.percpu.shared_aligned) \
|
|
} \
|
|
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;
|