forked from Minki/linux
8b6a877c06
When Hyper-V sends an interrupt to the guest, the guest has to figure out which channel the interrupt is associated with. Hyper-V sets a bit in a memory page that is shared with the guest, indicating a particular "relid" that the interrupt is associated with. The current Linux code then uses a set of per-CPU linked lists to map a given "relid" to a pointer to a channel structure. This design introduces a synchronization problem if the CPU that Hyper-V will interrupt for a certain channel is changed. If the interrupt comes on the "old CPU" and the channel was already moved to the per-CPU list of the "new CPU", then the relid -> channel mapping will fail and the interrupt is dropped. Similarly, if the interrupt comes on the new CPU but the channel was not moved to the per-CPU list of the new CPU, then the mapping will fail and the interrupt is dropped. Relids are integers ranging from 0 to 2047. The mapping from relids to channel structures can be done by setting up an array with 2048 entries, each entry being a pointer to a channel structure (hence total size ~16K bytes, which is not a problem). The array is global, so there are no per-CPU linked lists to update. The array can be searched and updated by loading from/storing to the array at the specified index. With no per-CPU data structures, the above mentioned synchronization problem is avoided and the relid2channel() function gets simpler. Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406001514.19876-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
291 lines
7.1 KiB
C
291 lines
7.1 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
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*
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* Authors:
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* Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
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* Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
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*/
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/hyperv.h>
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#include <linux/version.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <linux/clockchips.h>
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#include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
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#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
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#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
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/* The one and only */
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struct hv_context hv_context;
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/*
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* hv_init - Main initialization routine.
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*
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* This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
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*/
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int hv_init(void)
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{
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hv_context.cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct hv_per_cpu_context);
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if (!hv_context.cpu_context)
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return -ENOMEM;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
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*
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* This involves a hypercall.
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*/
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int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
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enum hv_message_type message_type,
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void *payload, size_t payload_size)
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{
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struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
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struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu;
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u64 status;
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if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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hv_cpu = get_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context);
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aligned_msg = hv_cpu->post_msg_page;
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aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
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aligned_msg->reserved = 0;
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aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
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aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
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memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);
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status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL);
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/* Preemption must remain disabled until after the hypercall
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* so some other thread can't get scheduled onto this cpu and
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* corrupt the per-cpu post_msg_page
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*/
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put_cpu_ptr(hv_cpu);
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return status & 0xFFFF;
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}
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int hv_synic_alloc(void)
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{
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int cpu;
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struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu;
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/*
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* First, zero all per-cpu memory areas so hv_synic_free() can
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* detect what memory has been allocated and cleanup properly
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* after any failures.
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*/
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for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
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hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
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memset(hv_cpu, 0, sizeof(*hv_cpu));
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}
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hv_context.hv_numa_map = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(struct cpumask),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (hv_context.hv_numa_map == NULL) {
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pr_err("Unable to allocate NUMA map\n");
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goto err;
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}
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for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
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hv_cpu = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
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tasklet_init(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc,
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vmbus_on_msg_dpc, (unsigned long) hv_cpu);
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hv_cpu->synic_message_page =
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(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (hv_cpu->synic_message_page == NULL) {
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pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
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goto err;
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}
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hv_cpu->synic_event_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (hv_cpu->synic_event_page == NULL) {
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pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
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goto err;
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}
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hv_cpu->post_msg_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
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if (hv_cpu->post_msg_page == NULL) {
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pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n");
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goto err;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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err:
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/*
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* Any memory allocations that succeeded will be freed when
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* the caller cleans up by calling hv_synic_free()
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*/
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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void hv_synic_free(void)
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{
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int cpu;
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for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
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struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
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= per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
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free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_event_page);
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free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_message_page);
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free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->post_msg_page);
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}
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kfree(hv_context.hv_numa_map);
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}
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/*
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* hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthetic Interrupt Controller.
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*
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* If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
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* retrieve the initialized message and event pages. Otherwise, we create and
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* initialize the message and event pages.
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*/
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void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
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= per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
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union hv_synic_simp simp;
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union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
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union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
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union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
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/* Setup the Synic's message page */
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hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64);
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simp.simp_enabled = 1;
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simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_message_page)
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>> PAGE_SHIFT;
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hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64);
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/* Setup the Synic's event page */
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hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
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siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
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siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_event_page)
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>> PAGE_SHIFT;
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hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
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/* Setup the shared SINT. */
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hv_get_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
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shared_sint.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
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shared_sint.masked = false;
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if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED)
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shared_sint.auto_eoi = false;
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else
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shared_sint.auto_eoi = true;
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hv_set_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
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/* Enable the global synic bit */
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hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
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sctrl.enable = 1;
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hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
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}
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int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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hv_synic_enable_regs(cpu);
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hv_stimer_legacy_init(cpu, VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
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*/
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void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
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union hv_synic_simp simp;
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union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
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union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
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hv_get_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
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shared_sint.masked = 1;
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/* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
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/* Disable the interrupt */
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hv_set_synint_state(VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
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hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64);
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simp.simp_enabled = 0;
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simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;
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hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64);
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hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
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siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
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siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;
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hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64);
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/* Disable the global synic bit */
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hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
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sctrl.enable = 0;
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hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64);
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}
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int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
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bool channel_found = false;
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unsigned long flags;
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/*
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* Hyper-V does not provide a way to change the connect CPU once
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* it is set; we must prevent the connect CPU from going offline.
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*/
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if (cpu == VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU)
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return -EBUSY;
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/*
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* Search for channels which are bound to the CPU we're about to
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* cleanup. In case we find one and vmbus is still connected we need to
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* fail, this will effectively prevent CPU offlining. There is no way
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* we can re-bind channels to different CPUs for now.
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*/
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mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
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list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
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if (channel->target_cpu == cpu) {
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channel_found = true;
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break;
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}
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spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
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list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
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if (sc->target_cpu == cpu) {
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channel_found = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
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if (channel_found)
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break;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
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if (channel_found && vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
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return -EBUSY;
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hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup(cpu);
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hv_synic_disable_regs(cpu);
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return 0;
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}
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