linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/rtl2832.c
Mauro Carvalho Chehab f1b1eabff0 media: dvb: represent min/max/step/tolerance freqs in Hz
Right now, satellite frontend drivers specify frequencies in kHz,
while terrestrial/cable ones specify in Hz. That's confusing
for developers.

However, the main problem is that universal frontends capable
of handling both satellite and non-satelite delivery systems
are appearing. We end by needing to hack the drivers in
order to support such hybrid frontends.

So, convert everything to specify frontend frequencies in Hz.

Tested-by: Katsuhiro Suzuki <suzuki.katsuhiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2018-08-02 18:10:48 -04:00

1164 lines
29 KiB
C

/*
* Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Thomas Mair <thomas.mair86@gmail.com>
* Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "rtl2832_priv.h"
#define REG_MASK(b) (BIT(b + 1) - 1)
static const struct rtl2832_reg_entry registers[] = {
[DVBT_SOFT_RST] = {0x101, 2, 2},
[DVBT_IIC_REPEAT] = {0x101, 3, 3},
[DVBT_TR_WAIT_MIN_8K] = {0x188, 11, 2},
[DVBT_RSD_BER_FAIL_VAL] = {0x18f, 15, 0},
[DVBT_EN_BK_TRK] = {0x1a6, 7, 7},
[DVBT_AD_EN_REG] = {0x008, 7, 7},
[DVBT_AD_EN_REG1] = {0x008, 6, 6},
[DVBT_EN_BBIN] = {0x1b1, 0, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD0] = {0x195, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD1] = {0x196, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD2] = {0x197, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD3] = {0x198, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD4] = {0x199, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD5] = {0x19a, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD6] = {0x19b, 7, 0},
[DVBT_MGD_THD7] = {0x19c, 7, 0},
[DVBT_EN_CACQ_NOTCH] = {0x161, 4, 4},
[DVBT_AD_AV_REF] = {0x009, 6, 0},
[DVBT_REG_PI] = {0x00a, 2, 0},
[DVBT_PIP_ON] = {0x021, 3, 3},
[DVBT_SCALE1_B92] = {0x292, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_B93] = {0x293, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BA7] = {0x2a7, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BA9] = {0x2a9, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BAA] = {0x2aa, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BAB] = {0x2ab, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BAC] = {0x2ac, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BB0] = {0x2b0, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SCALE1_BB1] = {0x2b1, 7, 0},
[DVBT_KB_P1] = {0x164, 3, 1},
[DVBT_KB_P2] = {0x164, 6, 4},
[DVBT_KB_P3] = {0x165, 2, 0},
[DVBT_OPT_ADC_IQ] = {0x006, 5, 4},
[DVBT_AD_AVI] = {0x009, 1, 0},
[DVBT_AD_AVQ] = {0x009, 3, 2},
[DVBT_K1_CR_STEP12] = {0x2ad, 9, 4},
[DVBT_TRK_KS_P2] = {0x16f, 2, 0},
[DVBT_TRK_KS_I2] = {0x170, 5, 3},
[DVBT_TR_THD_SET2] = {0x172, 3, 0},
[DVBT_TRK_KC_P2] = {0x173, 5, 3},
[DVBT_TRK_KC_I2] = {0x175, 2, 0},
[DVBT_CR_THD_SET2] = {0x176, 7, 6},
[DVBT_PSET_IFFREQ] = {0x119, 21, 0},
[DVBT_SPEC_INV] = {0x115, 0, 0},
[DVBT_RSAMP_RATIO] = {0x19f, 27, 2},
[DVBT_CFREQ_OFF_RATIO] = {0x19d, 23, 4},
[DVBT_FSM_STAGE] = {0x351, 6, 3},
[DVBT_RX_CONSTEL] = {0x33c, 3, 2},
[DVBT_RX_HIER] = {0x33c, 6, 4},
[DVBT_RX_C_RATE_LP] = {0x33d, 2, 0},
[DVBT_RX_C_RATE_HP] = {0x33d, 5, 3},
[DVBT_GI_IDX] = {0x351, 1, 0},
[DVBT_FFT_MODE_IDX] = {0x351, 2, 2},
[DVBT_RSD_BER_EST] = {0x34e, 15, 0},
[DVBT_CE_EST_EVM] = {0x40c, 15, 0},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_VAL] = {0x35b, 13, 0},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_VAL] = {0x359, 13, 0},
[DVBT_DAGC_VAL] = {0x305, 7, 0},
[DVBT_SFREQ_OFF] = {0x318, 13, 0},
[DVBT_CFREQ_OFF] = {0x35f, 17, 0},
[DVBT_POLAR_RF_AGC] = {0x00e, 1, 1},
[DVBT_POLAR_IF_AGC] = {0x00e, 0, 0},
[DVBT_AAGC_HOLD] = {0x104, 5, 5},
[DVBT_EN_RF_AGC] = {0x104, 6, 6},
[DVBT_EN_IF_AGC] = {0x104, 7, 7},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_MIN] = {0x108, 7, 0},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_MAX] = {0x109, 7, 0},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_MIN] = {0x10a, 7, 0},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_MAX] = {0x10b, 7, 0},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_MAN] = {0x10c, 6, 6},
[DVBT_IF_AGC_MAN_VAL] = {0x10c, 13, 0},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_MAN] = {0x10e, 6, 6},
[DVBT_RF_AGC_MAN_VAL] = {0x10e, 13, 0},
[DVBT_DAGC_TRG_VAL] = {0x112, 7, 0},
[DVBT_AGC_TARG_VAL_0] = {0x102, 0, 0},
[DVBT_AGC_TARG_VAL_8_1] = {0x103, 7, 0},
[DVBT_AAGC_LOOP_GAIN] = {0x1c7, 5, 1},
[DVBT_LOOP_GAIN2_3_0] = {0x104, 4, 1},
[DVBT_LOOP_GAIN2_4] = {0x105, 7, 7},
[DVBT_LOOP_GAIN3] = {0x1c8, 4, 0},
[DVBT_VTOP1] = {0x106, 5, 0},
[DVBT_VTOP2] = {0x1c9, 5, 0},
[DVBT_VTOP3] = {0x1ca, 5, 0},
[DVBT_KRF1] = {0x1cb, 7, 0},
[DVBT_KRF2] = {0x107, 7, 0},
[DVBT_KRF3] = {0x1cd, 7, 0},
[DVBT_KRF4] = {0x1ce, 7, 0},
[DVBT_EN_GI_PGA] = {0x1e5, 0, 0},
[DVBT_THD_LOCK_UP] = {0x1d9, 8, 0},
[DVBT_THD_LOCK_DW] = {0x1db, 8, 0},
[DVBT_THD_UP1] = {0x1dd, 7, 0},
[DVBT_THD_DW1] = {0x1de, 7, 0},
[DVBT_INTER_CNT_LEN] = {0x1d8, 3, 0},
[DVBT_GI_PGA_STATE] = {0x1e6, 3, 3},
[DVBT_EN_AGC_PGA] = {0x1d7, 0, 0},
[DVBT_CKOUTPAR] = {0x17b, 5, 5},
[DVBT_CKOUT_PWR] = {0x17b, 6, 6},
[DVBT_SYNC_DUR] = {0x17b, 7, 7},
[DVBT_ERR_DUR] = {0x17c, 0, 0},
[DVBT_SYNC_LVL] = {0x17c, 1, 1},
[DVBT_ERR_LVL] = {0x17c, 2, 2},
[DVBT_VAL_LVL] = {0x17c, 3, 3},
[DVBT_SERIAL] = {0x17c, 4, 4},
[DVBT_SER_LSB] = {0x17c, 5, 5},
[DVBT_CDIV_PH0] = {0x17d, 3, 0},
[DVBT_CDIV_PH1] = {0x17d, 7, 4},
[DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_2_2] = {0x006, 7, 7},
[DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_1_0] = {0x007, 7, 6},
[DVBT_CKOUTPAR_PIP] = {0x0b7, 4, 4},
[DVBT_CKOUT_PWR_PIP] = {0x0b7, 3, 3},
[DVBT_SYNC_LVL_PIP] = {0x0b7, 2, 2},
[DVBT_ERR_LVL_PIP] = {0x0b7, 1, 1},
[DVBT_VAL_LVL_PIP] = {0x0b7, 0, 0},
[DVBT_CKOUTPAR_PID] = {0x0b9, 4, 4},
[DVBT_CKOUT_PWR_PID] = {0x0b9, 3, 3},
[DVBT_SYNC_LVL_PID] = {0x0b9, 2, 2},
[DVBT_ERR_LVL_PID] = {0x0b9, 1, 1},
[DVBT_VAL_LVL_PID] = {0x0b9, 0, 0},
[DVBT_SM_PASS] = {0x193, 11, 0},
[DVBT_AD7_SETTING] = {0x011, 15, 0},
[DVBT_RSSI_R] = {0x301, 6, 0},
[DVBT_ACI_DET_IND] = {0x312, 0, 0},
[DVBT_REG_MON] = {0x00d, 1, 0},
[DVBT_REG_MONSEL] = {0x00d, 2, 2},
[DVBT_REG_GPE] = {0x00d, 7, 7},
[DVBT_REG_GPO] = {0x010, 0, 0},
[DVBT_REG_4MSEL] = {0x013, 0, 0},
};
static int rtl2832_rd_demod_reg(struct rtl2832_dev *dev, int reg, u32 *val)
{
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret, i;
u16 reg_start_addr;
u8 msb, lsb, reading[4], len;
u32 reading_tmp, mask;
reg_start_addr = registers[reg].start_address;
msb = registers[reg].msb;
lsb = registers[reg].lsb;
len = (msb >> 3) + 1;
mask = REG_MASK(msb - lsb);
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, reg_start_addr, reading, len);
if (ret)
goto err;
reading_tmp = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
reading_tmp |= reading[i] << ((len - 1 - i) * 8);
*val = (reading_tmp >> lsb) & mask;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(struct rtl2832_dev *dev, int reg, u32 val)
{
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret, i;
u16 reg_start_addr;
u8 msb, lsb, reading[4], writing[4], len;
u32 reading_tmp, writing_tmp, mask;
reg_start_addr = registers[reg].start_address;
msb = registers[reg].msb;
lsb = registers[reg].lsb;
len = (msb >> 3) + 1;
mask = REG_MASK(msb - lsb);
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, reg_start_addr, reading, len);
if (ret)
goto err;
reading_tmp = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
reading_tmp |= reading[i] << ((len - 1 - i) * 8);
writing_tmp = reading_tmp & ~(mask << lsb);
writing_tmp |= ((val & mask) << lsb);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
writing[i] = (writing_tmp >> ((len - 1 - i) * 8)) & 0xff;
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, reg_start_addr, writing, len);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_set_if(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 if_freq)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret;
u64 pset_iffreq;
u8 en_bbin = (if_freq == 0 ? 0x1 : 0x0);
/*
* PSET_IFFREQ = - floor((IfFreqHz % CrystalFreqHz) * pow(2, 22)
* / CrystalFreqHz)
*/
pset_iffreq = if_freq % dev->pdata->clk;
pset_iffreq *= 0x400000;
pset_iffreq = div_u64(pset_iffreq, dev->pdata->clk);
pset_iffreq = -pset_iffreq;
pset_iffreq = pset_iffreq & 0x3fffff;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "if_frequency=%d pset_iffreq=%08x\n",
if_freq, (unsigned)pset_iffreq);
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_EN_BBIN, en_bbin);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_PSET_IFFREQ, pset_iffreq);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &dev->fe.dtv_property_cache;
const struct rtl2832_reg_value *init;
int i, ret, len;
/* initialization values for the demodulator registers */
struct rtl2832_reg_value rtl2832_initial_regs[] = {
{DVBT_AD_EN_REG, 0x1},
{DVBT_AD_EN_REG1, 0x1},
{DVBT_RSD_BER_FAIL_VAL, 0x2800},
{DVBT_MGD_THD0, 0x10},
{DVBT_MGD_THD1, 0x20},
{DVBT_MGD_THD2, 0x20},
{DVBT_MGD_THD3, 0x40},
{DVBT_MGD_THD4, 0x22},
{DVBT_MGD_THD5, 0x32},
{DVBT_MGD_THD6, 0x37},
{DVBT_MGD_THD7, 0x39},
{DVBT_EN_BK_TRK, 0x0},
{DVBT_EN_CACQ_NOTCH, 0x0},
{DVBT_AD_AV_REF, 0x2a},
{DVBT_REG_PI, 0x6},
{DVBT_PIP_ON, 0x0},
{DVBT_CDIV_PH0, 0x8},
{DVBT_CDIV_PH1, 0x8},
{DVBT_SCALE1_B92, 0x4},
{DVBT_SCALE1_B93, 0xb0},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BA7, 0x78},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BA9, 0x28},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BAA, 0x59},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BAB, 0x83},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BAC, 0xd4},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BB0, 0x65},
{DVBT_SCALE1_BB1, 0x43},
{DVBT_KB_P1, 0x1},
{DVBT_KB_P2, 0x4},
{DVBT_KB_P3, 0x7},
{DVBT_K1_CR_STEP12, 0xa},
{DVBT_REG_GPE, 0x1},
{DVBT_SERIAL, 0x0},
{DVBT_CDIV_PH0, 0x9},
{DVBT_CDIV_PH1, 0x9},
{DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_2_2, 0x0},
{DVBT_MPEG_IO_OPT_1_0, 0x0},
{DVBT_TRK_KS_P2, 0x4},
{DVBT_TRK_KS_I2, 0x7},
{DVBT_TR_THD_SET2, 0x6},
{DVBT_TRK_KC_I2, 0x5},
{DVBT_CR_THD_SET2, 0x1},
};
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0);
if (ret)
goto err;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_initial_regs); i++) {
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, rtl2832_initial_regs[i].reg,
rtl2832_initial_regs[i].value);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
/* load tuner specific settings */
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "load settings for tuner=%02x\n",
dev->pdata->tuner);
switch (dev->pdata->tuner) {
case RTL2832_TUNER_FC2580:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_fc2580);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_fc2580;
break;
case RTL2832_TUNER_FC0012:
case RTL2832_TUNER_FC0013:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_fc0012);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_fc0012;
break;
case RTL2832_TUNER_TUA9001:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_tua9001);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_tua9001;
break;
case RTL2832_TUNER_E4000:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_e4000);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_e4000;
break;
case RTL2832_TUNER_R820T:
case RTL2832_TUNER_R828D:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_r820t);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_r820t;
break;
case RTL2832_TUNER_SI2157:
len = ARRAY_SIZE(rtl2832_tuner_init_si2157);
init = rtl2832_tuner_init_si2157;
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, init[i].reg, init[i].value);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
/* init stats here in order signal app which stats are supported */
c->strength.len = 1;
c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
c->cnr.len = 1;
c->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
c->post_bit_error.len = 1;
c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
c->post_bit_count.len = 1;
c->post_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
dev->sleeping = false;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
dev->sleeping = true;
dev->fe_status = 0;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *s)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
s->min_delay_ms = 1000;
s->step_size = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize_hz * 2;
s->max_drift = (fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize_hz * 2) + 1;
return 0;
}
static int rtl2832_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
int ret, i, j;
u64 bw_mode, num, num2;
u32 resamp_ratio, cfreq_off_ratio;
static u8 bw_params[3][32] = {
/* 6 MHz bandwidth */
{
0xf5, 0xff, 0x15, 0x38, 0x5d, 0x6d, 0x52, 0x07, 0xfa, 0x2f,
0x53, 0xf5, 0x3f, 0xca, 0x0b, 0x91, 0xea, 0x30, 0x63, 0xb2,
0x13, 0xda, 0x0b, 0xc4, 0x18, 0x7e, 0x16, 0x66, 0x08, 0x67,
0x19, 0xe0,
},
/* 7 MHz bandwidth */
{
0xe7, 0xcc, 0xb5, 0xba, 0xe8, 0x2f, 0x67, 0x61, 0x00, 0xaf,
0x86, 0xf2, 0xbf, 0x59, 0x04, 0x11, 0xb6, 0x33, 0xa4, 0x30,
0x15, 0x10, 0x0a, 0x42, 0x18, 0xf8, 0x17, 0xd9, 0x07, 0x22,
0x19, 0x10,
},
/* 8 MHz bandwidth */
{
0x09, 0xf6, 0xd2, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0xc9, 0x27, 0x77, 0x06, 0xbf,
0xec, 0xf4, 0x4f, 0x0b, 0xfc, 0x01, 0x63, 0x35, 0x54, 0xa7,
0x16, 0x66, 0x08, 0xb4, 0x19, 0x6e, 0x19, 0x65, 0x05, 0xc8,
0x19, 0xe0,
},
};
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "frequency=%u bandwidth_hz=%u inversion=%u\n",
c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz, c->inversion);
/* program tuner */
if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
/* If the frontend has get_if_frequency(), use it */
if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency) {
u32 if_freq;
ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_freq);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_set_if(fe, if_freq);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
case 6000000:
i = 0;
bw_mode = 48000000;
break;
case 7000000:
i = 1;
bw_mode = 56000000;
break;
case 8000000:
i = 2;
bw_mode = 64000000;
break;
default:
dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid bandwidth_hz %u\n",
c->bandwidth_hz);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
for (j = 0; j < sizeof(bw_params[0]); j++) {
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap,
0x11c + j, &bw_params[i][j], 1);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
/* calculate and set resample ratio
* RSAMP_RATIO = floor(CrystalFreqHz * 7 * pow(2, 22)
* / ConstWithBandwidthMode)
*/
num = dev->pdata->clk * 7ULL;
num *= 0x400000;
num = div_u64(num, bw_mode);
resamp_ratio = num & 0x3ffffff;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_RSAMP_RATIO, resamp_ratio);
if (ret)
goto err;
/* calculate and set cfreq off ratio
* CFREQ_OFF_RATIO = - floor(ConstWithBandwidthMode * pow(2, 20)
* / (CrystalFreqHz * 7))
*/
num = bw_mode << 20;
num2 = dev->pdata->clk * 7ULL;
num = div_u64(num, num2);
num = -num;
cfreq_off_ratio = num & 0xfffff;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_CFREQ_OFF_RATIO, cfreq_off_ratio);
if (ret)
goto err;
/* soft reset */
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret;
u8 buf[3];
if (dev->sleeping)
return 0;
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, 0x33c, buf, 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, 0x351, &buf[2], 1);
if (ret)
goto err;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "TPS=%*ph\n", 3, buf);
switch ((buf[0] >> 2) & 3) {
case 0:
c->modulation = QPSK;
break;
case 1:
c->modulation = QAM_16;
break;
case 2:
c->modulation = QAM_64;
break;
}
switch ((buf[2] >> 2) & 1) {
case 0:
c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
break;
case 1:
c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
}
switch ((buf[2] >> 0) & 3) {
case 0:
c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
break;
case 1:
c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
break;
case 2:
c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
break;
case 3:
c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
break;
}
switch ((buf[0] >> 4) & 7) {
case 0:
c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
break;
case 1:
c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
break;
case 2:
c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
break;
case 3:
c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
break;
}
switch ((buf[1] >> 3) & 7) {
case 0:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
break;
case 1:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
break;
case 2:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
break;
case 3:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
break;
case 4:
c->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
break;
}
switch ((buf[1] >> 0) & 7) {
case 0:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
break;
case 1:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
break;
case 2:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
break;
case 3:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
break;
case 4:
c->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
break;
}
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
int ret;
u32 uninitialized_var(tmp);
u8 u8tmp, buf[2];
u16 u16tmp;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
*status = 0;
if (dev->sleeping)
return 0;
ret = rtl2832_rd_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_FSM_STAGE, &tmp);
if (ret)
goto err;
if (tmp == 11) {
*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
} else if (tmp == 10) {
*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
FE_HAS_VITERBI;
}
dev->fe_status = *status;
/* signal strength */
if (dev->fe_status & FE_HAS_SIGNAL) {
/* read digital AGC */
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, 0x305, &u8tmp, 1);
if (ret)
goto err;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "digital agc=%02x", u8tmp);
u8tmp = ~u8tmp;
u16tmp = u8tmp << 8 | u8tmp << 0;
c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_RELATIVE;
c->strength.stat[0].uvalue = u16tmp;
} else {
c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
/* CNR */
if (dev->fe_status & FE_HAS_VITERBI) {
unsigned hierarchy, constellation;
#define CONSTELLATION_NUM 3
#define HIERARCHY_NUM 4
static const u32 constant[CONSTELLATION_NUM][HIERARCHY_NUM] = {
{85387325, 85387325, 85387325, 85387325},
{86676178, 86676178, 87167949, 87795660},
{87659938, 87659938, 87885178, 88241743},
};
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, 0x33c, &u8tmp, 1);
if (ret)
goto err;
constellation = (u8tmp >> 2) & 0x03; /* [3:2] */
if (constellation > CONSTELLATION_NUM - 1)
goto err;
hierarchy = (u8tmp >> 4) & 0x07; /* [6:4] */
if (hierarchy > HIERARCHY_NUM - 1)
goto err;
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, 0x40c, buf, 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
u16tmp = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1] << 0;
if (u16tmp)
tmp = (constant[constellation][hierarchy] -
intlog10(u16tmp)) / ((1 << 24) / 10000);
else
tmp = 0;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "cnr raw=%u\n", u16tmp);
c->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
c->cnr.stat[0].svalue = tmp;
} else {
c->cnr.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
/* BER */
if (dev->fe_status & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, 0x34e, buf, 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
u16tmp = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1] << 0;
dev->post_bit_error += u16tmp;
dev->post_bit_count += 1000000;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ber errors=%u total=1000000\n", u16tmp);
c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
c->post_bit_error.stat[0].uvalue = dev->post_bit_error;
c->post_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_COUNTER;
c->post_bit_count.stat[0].uvalue = dev->post_bit_count;
} else {
c->post_bit_error.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
c->post_bit_count.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
{
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
/* report SNR in resolution of 0.1 dB */
if (c->cnr.stat[0].scale == FE_SCALE_DECIBEL)
*snr = div_s64(c->cnr.stat[0].svalue, 100);
else
*snr = 0;
return 0;
}
static int rtl2832_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
*ber = (dev->post_bit_error - dev->post_bit_error_prev);
dev->post_bit_error_prev = dev->post_bit_error;
return 0;
}
/*
* I2C gate/mux/repeater logic
* There is delay mechanism to avoid unneeded I2C gate open / close. Gate close
* is delayed here a little bit in order to see if there is sequence of I2C
* messages sent to same I2C bus.
*/
static void rtl2832_i2c_gate_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct rtl2832_dev, i2c_gate_work.work);
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret;
/* close gate */
ret = regmap_update_bits(dev->regmap, 0x101, 0x08, 0x00);
if (ret)
goto err;
return;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
}
static int rtl2832_select(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan_id)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret;
/* terminate possible gate closing */
cancel_delayed_work(&dev->i2c_gate_work);
/* open gate */
ret = regmap_update_bits(dev->regmap, 0x101, 0x08, 0x08);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_deselect(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan_id)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
schedule_delayed_work(&dev->i2c_gate_work, usecs_to_jiffies(100));
return 0;
}
static const struct dvb_frontend_ops rtl2832_ops = {
.delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
.info = {
.name = "Realtek RTL2832 (DVB-T)",
.frequency_min_hz = 174 * MHz,
.frequency_max_hz = 862 * MHz,
.frequency_stepsize_hz = 166667,
.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
FE_CAN_QPSK |
FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
FE_CAN_RECOVER |
FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
},
.init = rtl2832_init,
.sleep = rtl2832_sleep,
.get_tune_settings = rtl2832_get_tune_settings,
.set_frontend = rtl2832_set_frontend,
.get_frontend = rtl2832_get_frontend,
.read_status = rtl2832_read_status,
.read_snr = rtl2832_read_snr,
.read_ber = rtl2832_read_ber,
};
static bool rtl2832_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case 0x305:
case 0x33c:
case 0x34e:
case 0x351:
case 0x40c ... 0x40d:
return true;
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
static struct dvb_frontend *rtl2832_get_dvb_frontend(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
return &dev->fe;
}
static struct i2c_adapter *rtl2832_get_i2c_adapter(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
return dev->muxc->adapter[0];
}
static int rtl2832_slave_ts_ctrl(struct i2c_client *client, bool enable)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
int ret;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "enable=%d\n", enable);
if (enable) {
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x0);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x10c, "\x5f\xff", 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_PIP_ON, 0x1);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x0bc, "\x18", 1);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x192, "\x7f\xf7\xff", 3);
if (ret)
goto err;
} else {
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x192, "\x00\x0f\xff", 3);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x0bc, "\x08", 1);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_PIP_ON, 0x0);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x10c, "\x00\x00", 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = rtl2832_wr_demod_reg(dev, DVBT_SOFT_RST, 0x1);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
dev->slave_ts = enable;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_pid_filter_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int onoff)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret;
u8 u8tmp;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "onoff=%d, slave_ts=%d\n", onoff, dev->slave_ts);
/* enable / disable PID filter */
if (onoff)
u8tmp = 0x80;
else
u8tmp = 0x00;
if (dev->slave_ts)
ret = regmap_update_bits(dev->regmap, 0x021, 0xc0, u8tmp);
else
ret = regmap_update_bits(dev->regmap, 0x061, 0xc0, u8tmp);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_pid_filter(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 index, u16 pid,
int onoff)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
int ret;
u8 buf[4];
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "index=%d pid=%04x onoff=%d slave_ts=%d\n",
index, pid, onoff, dev->slave_ts);
/* skip invalid PIDs (0x2000) */
if (pid > 0x1fff || index > 32)
return 0;
if (onoff)
set_bit(index, &dev->filters);
else
clear_bit(index, &dev->filters);
/* enable / disable PIDs */
buf[0] = (dev->filters >> 0) & 0xff;
buf[1] = (dev->filters >> 8) & 0xff;
buf[2] = (dev->filters >> 16) & 0xff;
buf[3] = (dev->filters >> 24) & 0xff;
if (dev->slave_ts)
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x022, buf, 4);
else
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x062, buf, 4);
if (ret)
goto err;
/* add PID */
buf[0] = (pid >> 8) & 0xff;
buf[1] = (pid >> 0) & 0xff;
if (dev->slave_ts)
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x026 + 2 * index, buf, 2);
else
ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x066 + 2 * index, buf, 2);
if (ret)
goto err;
return 0;
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct rtl2832_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
struct i2c_adapter *i2c = client->adapter;
struct rtl2832_dev *dev;
int ret;
u8 tmp;
static const struct regmap_range_cfg regmap_range_cfg[] = {
{
.selector_reg = 0x00,
.selector_mask = 0xff,
.selector_shift = 0,
.window_start = 0,
.window_len = 0x100,
.range_min = 0 * 0x100,
.range_max = 5 * 0x100,
},
};
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
/* allocate memory for the internal state */
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtl2832_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (dev == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
/* setup the state */
i2c_set_clientdata(client, dev);
dev->client = client;
dev->pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
dev->sleeping = true;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->i2c_gate_work, rtl2832_i2c_gate_work);
/* create regmap */
dev->regmap_config.reg_bits = 8,
dev->regmap_config.val_bits = 8,
dev->regmap_config.volatile_reg = rtl2832_volatile_reg,
dev->regmap_config.max_register = 5 * 0x100,
dev->regmap_config.ranges = regmap_range_cfg,
dev->regmap_config.num_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(regmap_range_cfg),
dev->regmap_config.cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
dev->regmap = regmap_init_i2c(client, &dev->regmap_config);
if (IS_ERR(dev->regmap)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(dev->regmap);
goto err_kfree;
}
/* check if the demod is there */
ret = regmap_bulk_read(dev->regmap, 0x000, &tmp, 1);
if (ret)
goto err_regmap_exit;
/* create muxed i2c adapter for demod tuner bus */
dev->muxc = i2c_mux_alloc(i2c, &i2c->dev, 1, 0, I2C_MUX_LOCKED,
rtl2832_select, rtl2832_deselect);
if (!dev->muxc) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_regmap_exit;
}
dev->muxc->priv = dev;
ret = i2c_mux_add_adapter(dev->muxc, 0, 0, 0);
if (ret)
goto err_regmap_exit;
/* create dvb_frontend */
memcpy(&dev->fe.ops, &rtl2832_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
dev->fe.demodulator_priv = dev;
/* setup callbacks */
pdata->get_dvb_frontend = rtl2832_get_dvb_frontend;
pdata->get_i2c_adapter = rtl2832_get_i2c_adapter;
pdata->slave_ts_ctrl = rtl2832_slave_ts_ctrl;
pdata->pid_filter = rtl2832_pid_filter;
pdata->pid_filter_ctrl = rtl2832_pid_filter_ctrl;
pdata->regmap = dev->regmap;
dev_info(&client->dev, "Realtek RTL2832 successfully attached\n");
return 0;
err_regmap_exit:
regmap_exit(dev->regmap);
err_kfree:
kfree(dev);
err:
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int rtl2832_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct rtl2832_dev *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->i2c_gate_work);
i2c_mux_del_adapters(dev->muxc);
regmap_exit(dev->regmap);
kfree(dev);
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id rtl2832_id_table[] = {
{"rtl2832", 0},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rtl2832_id_table);
static struct i2c_driver rtl2832_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "rtl2832",
.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
},
.probe = rtl2832_probe,
.remove = rtl2832_remove,
.id_table = rtl2832_id_table,
};
module_i2c_driver(rtl2832_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Mair <mair.thomas86@gmail.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek RTL2832 DVB-T demodulator driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");