linux/fs/afs/proc.c
David Howells 8a070a9648 afs: Detect cell aliases 1 - Cells with root volumes
Put in the first phase of cell alias detection.  This part handles alias
detection for cells that have root.cell volumes (which is expected to be
likely).

When a cell becomes newly active, it is probed for its root.cell volume,
and if it has one, this volume is compared against other root.cell volumes
to find out if the list of fileserver UUIDs have any in common - and if
that's the case, do the address lists of those fileservers have any
addresses in common.  If they do, the new cell is adjudged to be an alias
of the old cell and the old cell is used instead.

Comparing is aided by the server list in struct afs_server_list being
sorted in UUID order and the addresses in the fileserver address lists
being sorted in address order.

The cell then retains the afs_volume object for the root.cell volume, even
if it's not mounted for future alias checking.

This necessary because:

 (1) Whilst fileservers have UUIDs that are meant to be globally unique, in
     practice they are not because cells get cloned without changing the
     UUIDs - so afs_server records need to be per cell.

 (2) Sometimes the DNS is used to make cell aliases - but if we don't know
     they're the same, we may end up with multiple superblocks and multiple
     afs_server records for the same thing, impairing our ability to
     deliver callback notifications of third party changes

 (3) The fileserver RPC API doesn't contain the cell name, so it can't tell
     us which cell it's notifying and can't see that a change made to to
     one cell should notify the same client that's also accessed as the
     other cell.

Reported-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-04 15:37:57 +01:00

700 lines
16 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* /proc interface for AFS
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "internal.h"
struct afs_vl_seq_net_private {
struct seq_net_private seq; /* Must be first */
struct afs_vlserver_list *vllist;
};
static inline struct afs_net *afs_seq2net(struct seq_file *m)
{
return afs_net(seq_file_net(m));
}
static inline struct afs_net *afs_seq2net_single(struct seq_file *m)
{
return afs_net(seq_file_single_net(m));
}
/*
* Display the list of cells known to the namespace.
*/
static int afs_proc_cells_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct afs_vlserver_list *vllist;
struct afs_cell *cell;
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
/* display header on line 1 */
seq_puts(m, "USE TTL SV ST NAME\n");
return 0;
}
cell = list_entry(v, struct afs_cell, proc_link);
vllist = rcu_dereference(cell->vl_servers);
/* display one cell per line on subsequent lines */
seq_printf(m, "%3u %6lld %2u %2u %s\n",
atomic_read(&cell->usage),
cell->dns_expiry - ktime_get_real_seconds(),
vllist->nr_servers,
cell->state,
cell->name);
return 0;
}
static void *afs_proc_cells_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
__acquires(rcu)
{
rcu_read_lock();
return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&afs_seq2net(m)->proc_cells, *_pos);
}
static void *afs_proc_cells_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &afs_seq2net(m)->proc_cells, pos);
}
static void afs_proc_cells_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
__releases(rcu)
{
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_cells_ops = {
.start = afs_proc_cells_start,
.next = afs_proc_cells_next,
.stop = afs_proc_cells_stop,
.show = afs_proc_cells_show,
};
/*
* handle writes to /proc/fs/afs/cells
* - to add cells: echo "add <cellname> <IP>[:<IP>][:<IP>]"
*/
static int afs_proc_cells_write(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size)
{
struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
struct afs_net *net = afs_seq2net(m);
char *name, *args;
int ret;
/* trim to first NL */
name = memchr(buf, '\n', size);
if (name)
*name = 0;
/* split into command, name and argslist */
name = strchr(buf, ' ');
if (!name)
goto inval;
do {
*name++ = 0;
} while(*name == ' ');
if (!*name)
goto inval;
args = strchr(name, ' ');
if (args) {
do {
*args++ = 0;
} while(*args == ' ');
if (!*args)
goto inval;
}
/* determine command to perform */
_debug("cmd=%s name=%s args=%s", buf, name, args);
if (strcmp(buf, "add") == 0) {
struct afs_cell *cell;
cell = afs_lookup_cell(net, name, strlen(name), args, true);
if (IS_ERR(cell)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(cell);
goto done;
}
if (test_and_set_bit(AFS_CELL_FL_NO_GC, &cell->flags))
afs_put_cell(net, cell);
} else {
goto inval;
}
ret = 0;
done:
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
inval:
ret = -EINVAL;
printk("kAFS: Invalid Command on /proc/fs/afs/cells file\n");
goto done;
}
/*
* Display the name of the current workstation cell.
*/
static int afs_proc_rootcell_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct afs_cell *cell;
struct afs_net *net;
net = afs_seq2net_single(m);
if (rcu_access_pointer(net->ws_cell)) {
rcu_read_lock();
cell = rcu_dereference(net->ws_cell);
if (cell)
seq_printf(m, "%s\n", cell->name);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Set the current workstation cell and optionally supply its list of volume
* location servers.
*
* echo "cell.name:192.168.231.14" >/proc/fs/afs/rootcell
*/
static int afs_proc_rootcell_write(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size)
{
struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
struct afs_net *net = afs_seq2net_single(m);
char *s;
int ret;
ret = -EINVAL;
if (buf[0] == '.')
goto out;
if (memchr(buf, '/', size))
goto out;
/* trim to first NL */
s = memchr(buf, '\n', size);
if (s)
*s = 0;
/* determine command to perform */
_debug("rootcell=%s", buf);
ret = afs_cell_init(net, buf);
out:
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
static const char afs_vol_types[3][3] = {
[AFSVL_RWVOL] = "RW",
[AFSVL_ROVOL] = "RO",
[AFSVL_BACKVOL] = "BK",
};
/*
* Display the list of volumes known to a cell.
*/
static int afs_proc_cell_volumes_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct afs_cell *cell = PDE_DATA(file_inode(m->file));
struct afs_volume *vol = list_entry(v, struct afs_volume, proc_link);
/* Display header on line 1 */
if (v == &cell->proc_volumes) {
seq_puts(m, "USE VID TY NAME\n");
return 0;
}
seq_printf(m, "%3d %08llx %s %s\n",
atomic_read(&vol->usage), vol->vid,
afs_vol_types[vol->type],
vol->name);
return 0;
}
static void *afs_proc_cell_volumes_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
__acquires(cell->proc_lock)
{
struct afs_cell *cell = PDE_DATA(file_inode(m->file));
read_lock(&cell->proc_lock);
return seq_list_start_head(&cell->proc_volumes, *_pos);
}
static void *afs_proc_cell_volumes_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v,
loff_t *_pos)
{
struct afs_cell *cell = PDE_DATA(file_inode(m->file));
return seq_list_next(v, &cell->proc_volumes, _pos);
}
static void afs_proc_cell_volumes_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
__releases(cell->proc_lock)
{
struct afs_cell *cell = PDE_DATA(file_inode(m->file));
read_unlock(&cell->proc_lock);
}
static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_cell_volumes_ops = {
.start = afs_proc_cell_volumes_start,
.next = afs_proc_cell_volumes_next,
.stop = afs_proc_cell_volumes_stop,
.show = afs_proc_cell_volumes_show,
};
static const char *const dns_record_sources[NR__dns_record_source + 1] = {
[DNS_RECORD_UNAVAILABLE] = "unav",
[DNS_RECORD_FROM_CONFIG] = "cfg",
[DNS_RECORD_FROM_DNS_A] = "A",
[DNS_RECORD_FROM_DNS_AFSDB] = "AFSDB",
[DNS_RECORD_FROM_DNS_SRV] = "SRV",
[DNS_RECORD_FROM_NSS] = "nss",
[NR__dns_record_source] = "[weird]"
};
static const char *const dns_lookup_statuses[NR__dns_lookup_status + 1] = {
[DNS_LOOKUP_NOT_DONE] = "no-lookup",
[DNS_LOOKUP_GOOD] = "good",
[DNS_LOOKUP_GOOD_WITH_BAD] = "good/bad",
[DNS_LOOKUP_BAD] = "bad",
[DNS_LOOKUP_GOT_NOT_FOUND] = "not-found",
[DNS_LOOKUP_GOT_LOCAL_FAILURE] = "local-failure",
[DNS_LOOKUP_GOT_TEMP_FAILURE] = "temp-failure",
[DNS_LOOKUP_GOT_NS_FAILURE] = "ns-failure",
[NR__dns_lookup_status] = "[weird]"
};
/*
* Display the list of Volume Location servers we're using for a cell.
*/
static int afs_proc_cell_vlservers_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
const struct afs_vl_seq_net_private *priv = m->private;
const struct afs_vlserver_list *vllist = priv->vllist;
const struct afs_vlserver_entry *entry;
const struct afs_vlserver *vlserver;
const struct afs_addr_list *alist;
int i;
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
seq_printf(m, "# source %s, status %s\n",
dns_record_sources[vllist ? vllist->source : 0],
dns_lookup_statuses[vllist ? vllist->status : 0]);
return 0;
}
entry = v;
vlserver = entry->server;
alist = rcu_dereference(vlserver->addresses);
seq_printf(m, "%s [p=%hu w=%hu s=%s,%s]:\n",
vlserver->name, entry->priority, entry->weight,
dns_record_sources[alist ? alist->source : entry->source],
dns_lookup_statuses[alist ? alist->status : entry->status]);
if (alist) {
for (i = 0; i < alist->nr_addrs; i++)
seq_printf(m, " %c %pISpc\n",
alist->preferred == i ? '>' : '-',
&alist->addrs[i].transport);
}
return 0;
}
static void *afs_proc_cell_vlservers_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
__acquires(rcu)
{
struct afs_vl_seq_net_private *priv = m->private;
struct afs_vlserver_list *vllist;
struct afs_cell *cell = PDE_DATA(file_inode(m->file));
loff_t pos = *_pos;
rcu_read_lock();
vllist = rcu_dereference(cell->vl_servers);
priv->vllist = vllist;
if (pos < 0)
*_pos = pos = 0;
if (pos == 0)
return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
if (pos - 1 >= vllist->nr_servers)
return NULL;
return &vllist->servers[pos - 1];
}
static void *afs_proc_cell_vlservers_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v,
loff_t *_pos)
{
struct afs_vl_seq_net_private *priv = m->private;
struct afs_vlserver_list *vllist = priv->vllist;
loff_t pos;
pos = *_pos;
pos++;
*_pos = pos;
if (!vllist || pos - 1 >= vllist->nr_servers)
return NULL;
return &vllist->servers[pos - 1];
}
static void afs_proc_cell_vlservers_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
__releases(rcu)
{
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_cell_vlservers_ops = {
.start = afs_proc_cell_vlservers_start,
.next = afs_proc_cell_vlservers_next,
.stop = afs_proc_cell_vlservers_stop,
.show = afs_proc_cell_vlservers_show,
};
/*
* Display the list of fileservers we're using within a namespace.
*/
static int afs_proc_servers_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct afs_server *server;
struct afs_addr_list *alist;
int i;
if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
seq_puts(m, "UUID REF ACT\n");
return 0;
}
server = list_entry(v, struct afs_server, proc_link);
alist = rcu_dereference(server->addresses);
seq_printf(m, "%pU %3d %3d\n",
&server->uuid,
atomic_read(&server->ref),
atomic_read(&server->active));
seq_printf(m, " - ALIST v=%u osp=%u r=%lx f=%lx\n",
alist->version, atomic_read(&server->probe_outstanding),
alist->responded, alist->failed);
for (i = 0; i < alist->nr_addrs; i++)
seq_printf(m, " [%x] %pISpc%s\n",
i, &alist->addrs[i].transport,
alist->preferred == i ? "*" : "");
return 0;
}
static void *afs_proc_servers_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
__acquires(rcu)
{
rcu_read_lock();
return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&afs_seq2net(m)->fs_proc, *_pos);
}
static void *afs_proc_servers_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
{
return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &afs_seq2net(m)->fs_proc, _pos);
}
static void afs_proc_servers_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
__releases(rcu)
{
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_servers_ops = {
.start = afs_proc_servers_start,
.next = afs_proc_servers_next,
.stop = afs_proc_servers_stop,
.show = afs_proc_servers_show,
};
/*
* Display the list of strings that may be substituted for the @sys pathname
* macro.
*/
static int afs_proc_sysname_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct afs_net *net = afs_seq2net(m);
struct afs_sysnames *sysnames = net->sysnames;
unsigned int i = (unsigned long)v - 1;
if (i < sysnames->nr)
seq_printf(m, "%s\n", sysnames->subs[i]);
return 0;
}
static void *afs_proc_sysname_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
__acquires(&net->sysnames_lock)
{
struct afs_net *net = afs_seq2net(m);
struct afs_sysnames *names;
read_lock(&net->sysnames_lock);
names = net->sysnames;
if (*pos >= names->nr)
return NULL;
return (void *)(unsigned long)(*pos + 1);
}
static void *afs_proc_sysname_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct afs_net *net = afs_seq2net(m);
struct afs_sysnames *names = net->sysnames;
*pos += 1;
if (*pos >= names->nr)
return NULL;
return (void *)(unsigned long)(*pos + 1);
}
static void afs_proc_sysname_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
__releases(&net->sysnames_lock)
{
struct afs_net *net = afs_seq2net(m);
read_unlock(&net->sysnames_lock);
}
static const struct seq_operations afs_proc_sysname_ops = {
.start = afs_proc_sysname_start,
.next = afs_proc_sysname_next,
.stop = afs_proc_sysname_stop,
.show = afs_proc_sysname_show,
};
/*
* Allow the @sys substitution to be configured.
*/
static int afs_proc_sysname_write(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size)
{
struct afs_sysnames *sysnames, *kill;
struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
struct afs_net *net = afs_seq2net(m);
char *s, *p, *sub;
int ret, len;
sysnames = kzalloc(sizeof(*sysnames), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sysnames)
return -ENOMEM;
refcount_set(&sysnames->usage, 1);
kill = sysnames;
p = buf;
while ((s = strsep(&p, " \t\n"))) {
len = strlen(s);
if (len == 0)
continue;
ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
if (len >= AFSNAMEMAX)
goto error;
if (len >= 4 &&
s[len - 4] == '@' &&
s[len - 3] == 's' &&
s[len - 2] == 'y' &&
s[len - 1] == 's')
/* Protect against recursion */
goto invalid;
if (s[0] == '.' &&
(len < 2 || (len == 2 && s[1] == '.')))
goto invalid;
if (memchr(s, '/', len))
goto invalid;
ret = -EFBIG;
if (sysnames->nr >= AFS_NR_SYSNAME)
goto out;
if (strcmp(s, afs_init_sysname) == 0) {
sub = (char *)afs_init_sysname;
} else {
ret = -ENOMEM;
sub = kmemdup(s, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sub)
goto out;
}
sysnames->subs[sysnames->nr] = sub;
sysnames->nr++;
}
if (sysnames->nr == 0) {
sysnames->subs[0] = sysnames->blank;
sysnames->nr++;
}
write_lock(&net->sysnames_lock);
kill = net->sysnames;
net->sysnames = sysnames;
write_unlock(&net->sysnames_lock);
ret = 0;
out:
afs_put_sysnames(kill);
return ret;
invalid:
ret = -EINVAL;
error:
goto out;
}
void afs_put_sysnames(struct afs_sysnames *sysnames)
{
int i;
if (sysnames && refcount_dec_and_test(&sysnames->usage)) {
for (i = 0; i < sysnames->nr; i++)
if (sysnames->subs[i] != afs_init_sysname &&
sysnames->subs[i] != sysnames->blank)
kfree(sysnames->subs[i]);
}
}
/*
* Display general per-net namespace statistics
*/
static int afs_proc_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct afs_net *net = afs_seq2net_single(m);
seq_puts(m, "kAFS statistics\n");
seq_printf(m, "dir-mgmt: look=%u reval=%u inval=%u relpg=%u\n",
atomic_read(&net->n_lookup),
atomic_read(&net->n_reval),
atomic_read(&net->n_inval),
atomic_read(&net->n_relpg));
seq_printf(m, "dir-data: rdpg=%u\n",
atomic_read(&net->n_read_dir));
seq_printf(m, "dir-edit: cr=%u rm=%u\n",
atomic_read(&net->n_dir_cr),
atomic_read(&net->n_dir_rm));
seq_printf(m, "file-rd : n=%u nb=%lu\n",
atomic_read(&net->n_fetches),
atomic_long_read(&net->n_fetch_bytes));
seq_printf(m, "file-wr : n=%u nb=%lu\n",
atomic_read(&net->n_stores),
atomic_long_read(&net->n_store_bytes));
return 0;
}
/*
* initialise /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/
*/
int afs_proc_cell_setup(struct afs_cell *cell)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
struct afs_net *net = cell->net;
_enter("%p{%s},%p", cell, cell->name, net->proc_afs);
dir = proc_net_mkdir(net->net, cell->name, net->proc_afs);
if (!dir)
goto error_dir;
if (!proc_create_net_data("vlservers", 0444, dir,
&afs_proc_cell_vlservers_ops,
sizeof(struct afs_vl_seq_net_private),
cell) ||
!proc_create_net_data("volumes", 0444, dir,
&afs_proc_cell_volumes_ops,
sizeof(struct seq_net_private),
cell))
goto error_tree;
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
error_tree:
remove_proc_subtree(cell->name, net->proc_afs);
error_dir:
_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* remove /proc/fs/afs/<cell>/
*/
void afs_proc_cell_remove(struct afs_cell *cell)
{
struct afs_net *net = cell->net;
_enter("");
remove_proc_subtree(cell->name, net->proc_afs);
_leave("");
}
/*
* initialise the /proc/fs/afs/ directory
*/
int afs_proc_init(struct afs_net *net)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *p;
_enter("");
p = proc_net_mkdir(net->net, "afs", net->net->proc_net);
if (!p)
goto error_dir;
if (!proc_create_net_data_write("cells", 0644, p,
&afs_proc_cells_ops,
afs_proc_cells_write,
sizeof(struct seq_net_private),
NULL) ||
!proc_create_net_single_write("rootcell", 0644, p,
afs_proc_rootcell_show,
afs_proc_rootcell_write,
NULL) ||
!proc_create_net("servers", 0444, p, &afs_proc_servers_ops,
sizeof(struct seq_net_private)) ||
!proc_create_net_single("stats", 0444, p, afs_proc_stats_show, NULL) ||
!proc_create_net_data_write("sysname", 0644, p,
&afs_proc_sysname_ops,
afs_proc_sysname_write,
sizeof(struct seq_net_private),
NULL))
goto error_tree;
net->proc_afs = p;
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
error_tree:
proc_remove(p);
error_dir:
_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* clean up the /proc/fs/afs/ directory
*/
void afs_proc_cleanup(struct afs_net *net)
{
proc_remove(net->proc_afs);
net->proc_afs = NULL;
}