linux/drivers/usb
Sarah Sharp 85f0ff4696 usb: Fix issue with USB 3.0 devices after system resume
When the system suspends and a host controller's power is lost, the USB
core attempts to revive any USB devices that had the persist_enabled flag
set.  For non-SuperSpeed devices, it will disable the port, and then set
the udev->reset_resume flag.  This will cause the USB core to reset the
device, verify the device descriptors to make sure it's the same device,
and re-install any non-default configurations or alternate interface
settings.

However, we can't disable SuperSpeed root hub ports because that turns off
SuperSpeed terminations, which will inhibit any devices connecting at USB
3.0 speeds.  (Plus external hubs don't allow SuperSpeed ports to be
disabled.)

Because of this logic in hub_activate():
                /* We can forget about a "removed" device when there's a
                 * physical disconnect or the connect status changes.
                 */
                if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) ||
                                (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION))
                        clear_bit(port1, hub->removed_bits);

                if (!udev || udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
                        /* Tell khubd to disconnect the device or
                         * check for a new connection
                         */
                        if (udev || (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
                                set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits);

                } else if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
                        /* The power session apparently survived the resume.
                         * If there was an overcurrent or suspend change
                         * (i.e., remote wakeup request), have khubd
                         * take care of it.
                         */
                        if (portchange)
                                set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits);

                } else if (udev->persist_enabled) {
                        udev->reset_resume = 1;
                        set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits);

                } else {
                        /* The power session is gone; tell khubd */
                        usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
                        set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits);
                }

a SuperSpeed device after a resume with a loss of power will never get the
reset_resume flag set.  Instead the core will assume the power session
survived and that the device still has the same address, configuration,
and alternate interface settings.  The xHCI host controller will have no
knowledge of the device (since all xhci_virt_devices were destroyed when
power loss was discovered, and xhci_discover_or_reset_device() has not
been called), and all URBs to the device will fail.

If the device driver responds by resetting the device, everything will
continue smoothly.  However, if lsusb is used before the device driver
resets the device (or there is no driver), then all lsusb descriptor
fetches will fail.

The quick fix is to pretend the port is disabled in hub_activate(), by
clearing the local variable.  But I'm not sure what other parts of the hub
driver need to be changed because they have assumptions about when ports
will be disabled.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:12 -07:00
..
atm usb: makefile cleanup 2010-10-22 10:22:07 -07:00
c67x00 usb: makefile cleanup 2010-10-22 10:22:07 -07:00
class USB: cdc-acm: fix code indentation 2010-10-22 10:21:57 -07:00
core usb: Fix issue with USB 3.0 devices after system resume 2010-10-22 10:22:12 -07:00
early usb: makefile cleanup 2010-10-22 10:22:07 -07:00
gadget USB: gadget: storage: reuse definitions from scsi.h header file 2010-10-22 10:22:07 -07:00
host USB: core: use kernel assigned address for devices under xHCI 2010-10-22 10:22:12 -07:00
image USB: BKL removal: mdc800 2010-03-02 14:54:27 -08:00
misc usb: iowarrior: don't trust report_size for buffer size 2010-10-22 10:22:08 -07:00
mon usb: makefile cleanup 2010-10-22 10:22:07 -07:00
musb usb: makefile cleanup 2010-10-22 10:22:07 -07:00
otg USB: otg/ulpi: extend id's table. 2010-10-22 10:22:10 -07:00
serial USB: opticon: Whitespace fixes in opticon driver 2010-10-22 10:22:10 -07:00
storage usb: makefile cleanup 2010-10-22 10:22:07 -07:00
wusbcore usb: makefile cleanup 2010-10-22 10:22:07 -07:00
Kconfig USB: add USB EHCI support for MPC5121 SoC 2010-10-22 10:21:58 -07:00
Makefile USB: drivers/usb/Makefile: conditionally descend to 'early' 2010-08-10 14:35:38 -07:00
README
usb-skeleton.c USB: usb-skeleton: Remove unnecessary casts of private_data 2010-08-10 14:35:39 -07:00

To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources:

    * This source code.  This is necessarily an evolving work, and
      includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview.
      ("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and
      "gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.)  Also, Documentation/usb has
      more information.

    * The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements
      such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes.
      The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB
      peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9".

    * Chip specifications for USB controllers.  Examples include
      host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral
      controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or
      cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters.

    * Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral
      functions.  Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral
      but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team.

Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in
them.

core/		- This is for the core USB host code, including the
		  usbfs files and the hub class driver ("khubd").

host/		- This is for USB host controller drivers.  This
		  includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might
		  be used with more specialized "embedded" systems.

gadget/		- This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and
		  the various gadget drivers which talk to them.


Individual USB driver directories.  A new driver should be added to the
first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into.

image/		- This is for still image drivers, like scanners or
		  digital cameras.
../input/	- This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem,
		  like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc.
../media/	- This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras,
		  radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l
		  subsystem.
../net/		- This is for network drivers.
serial/		- This is for USB to serial drivers.
storage/	- This is for USB mass-storage drivers.
class/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories, and work for a range
		  of USB Class specified devices. 
misc/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories.