linux/sound/soc/samsung/dma.c

/*
 * dma.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
 *
 * (c) 2006 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
 * Graeme Gregory graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
 *
 * Copyright 2004-2005 Simtec Electronics
 *	http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
 *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 *  option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>

#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <mach/hardware.h>
#include <mach/dma.h>

#include "dma.h"

#define ST_RUNNING		(1<<0)
#define ST_OPENED		(1<<1)

static const struct snd_pcm_hardware dma_hardware = {
	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
				    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
				    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
				    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
				    SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE |
				    SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
				    SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8,
	.channels_min		= 2,
	.channels_max		= 2,
	.buffer_bytes_max	= 128*1024,
	.period_bytes_min	= PAGE_SIZE,
	.period_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE*2,
	.periods_min		= 2,
	.periods_max		= 128,
	.fifo_size		= 32,
};

struct runtime_data {
	spinlock_t lock;
	int state;
	unsigned int dma_loaded;
	unsigned int dma_period;
	dma_addr_t dma_start;
	dma_addr_t dma_pos;
	dma_addr_t dma_end;
	struct s3c_dma_params *params;
};

static void audio_buffdone(void *data);

/* dma_enqueue
 *
 * place a dma buffer onto the queue for the dma system
 * to handle.
 */
static void dma_enqueue(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
	dma_addr_t pos = prtd->dma_pos;
	unsigned int limit;
	struct samsung_dma_prep dma_info;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	limit = (prtd->dma_end - prtd->dma_start) / prtd->dma_period;

	pr_debug("%s: loaded %d, limit %d\n",
				__func__, prtd->dma_loaded, limit);

	dma_info.cap = (samsung_dma_has_circular() ? DMA_CYCLIC : DMA_SLAVE);
	dma_info.direction =
		(substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
		? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
	dma_info.fp = audio_buffdone;
	dma_info.fp_param = substream;
	dma_info.period = prtd->dma_period;
	dma_info.len = prtd->dma_period*limit;

	if (dma_info.cap == DMA_CYCLIC) {
		dma_info.buf = pos;
		prtd->params->ops->prepare(prtd->params->ch, &dma_info);
		prtd->dma_loaded += limit;
		return;
	}

	while (prtd->dma_loaded < limit) {
		pr_debug("dma_loaded: %d\n", prtd->dma_loaded);

		if ((pos + dma_info.period) > prtd->dma_end) {
			dma_info.period  = prtd->dma_end - pos;
			pr_debug("%s: corrected dma len %ld\n",
					__func__, dma_info.period);
		}

		dma_info.buf = pos;
		prtd->params->ops->prepare(prtd->params->ch, &dma_info);

		prtd->dma_loaded++;
		pos += prtd->dma_period;
		if (pos >= prtd->dma_end)
			pos = prtd->dma_start;
	}

	prtd->dma_pos = pos;
}

static void audio_buffdone(void *data)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = data;
	struct runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	if (prtd->state & ST_RUNNING) {
		prtd->dma_pos += prtd->dma_period;
		if (prtd->dma_pos >= prtd->dma_end)
			prtd->dma_pos = prtd->dma_start;

		if (substream)
			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);

		spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
		if (!samsung_dma_has_circular()) {
			prtd->dma_loaded--;
			dma_enqueue(substream);
		}
		spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
	}
}

static int dma_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
	unsigned long totbytes = params_buffer_bytes(params);
	struct s3c_dma_params *dma =
		snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
	struct samsung_dma_req req;
	struct samsung_dma_config config;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	/* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
	 * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
	if (!dma)
		return 0;

	/* this may get called several times by oss emulation
	 * with different params -HW */
	if (prtd->params == NULL) {
		/* prepare DMA */
		prtd->params = dma;

		pr_debug("params %p, client %p, channel %d\n", prtd->params,
			prtd->params->client, prtd->params->channel);

		prtd->params->ops = samsung_dma_get_ops();

		req.cap = (samsung_dma_has_circular() ?
			DMA_CYCLIC : DMA_SLAVE);
		req.client = prtd->params->client;
		config.direction =
			(substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
			? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
		config.width = prtd->params->dma_size;
		config.fifo = prtd->params->dma_addr;
		prtd->params->ch = prtd->params->ops->request(
				prtd->params->channel, &req, rtd->cpu_dai->dev,
				prtd->params->ch_name);
		if (!prtd->params->ch) {
			pr_err("Failed to allocate DMA channel\n");
			return -ENXIO;
		}
		prtd->params->ops->config(prtd->params->ch, &config);
	}

	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);

	runtime->dma_bytes = totbytes;

	spin_lock_irq(&prtd->lock);
	prtd->dma_loaded = 0;
	prtd->dma_period = params_period_bytes(params);
	prtd->dma_start = runtime->dma_addr;
	prtd->dma_pos = prtd->dma_start;
	prtd->dma_end = prtd->dma_start + totbytes;
	spin_unlock_irq(&prtd->lock);

	return 0;
}

static int dma_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);

	if (prtd->params) {
		prtd->params->ops->flush(prtd->params->ch);
		prtd->params->ops->release(prtd->params->ch,
					prtd->params->client);
		prtd->params = NULL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int dma_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
	int ret = 0;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	/* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
	 * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
	if (!prtd->params)
		return 0;

	/* flush the DMA channel */
	prtd->params->ops->flush(prtd->params->ch);

	prtd->dma_loaded = 0;
	prtd->dma_pos = prtd->dma_start;

	/* enqueue dma buffers */
	dma_enqueue(substream);

	return ret;
}

static int dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
{
	struct runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
	int ret = 0;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	spin_lock(&prtd->lock);

	switch (cmd) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
		prtd->state |= ST_RUNNING;
		prtd->params->ops->trigger(prtd->params->ch);
		break;

	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
		prtd->state &= ~ST_RUNNING;
		prtd->params->ops->stop(prtd->params->ch);
		break;

	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);

	return ret;
}

static snd_pcm_uframes_t
dma_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
	unsigned long res;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	res = prtd->dma_pos - prtd->dma_start;

	pr_debug("Pointer offset: %lu\n", res);

	/* we seem to be getting the odd error from the pcm library due
	 * to out-of-bounds pointers. this is maybe due to the dma engine
	 * not having loaded the new values for the channel before being
	 * called... (todo - fix )
	 */

	if (res >= snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream)) {
		if (res == snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream))
			res = 0;
	}

	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
}

static int dma_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct runtime_data *prtd;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
	snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &dma_hardware);

	prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (prtd == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);

	runtime->private_data = prtd;
	return 0;
}

static int dma_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	struct runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	if (!prtd)
		pr_debug("dma_close called with prtd == NULL\n");

	kfree(prtd);

	return 0;
}

static int dma_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
	struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
				     runtime->dma_area,
				     runtime->dma_addr,
				     runtime->dma_bytes);
}

static struct snd_pcm_ops dma_ops = {
	.open		= dma_open,
	.close		= dma_close,
	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
	.hw_params	= dma_hw_params,
	.hw_free	= dma_hw_free,
	.prepare	= dma_prepare,
	.trigger	= dma_trigger,
	.pointer	= dma_pointer,
	.mmap		= dma_mmap,
};

static int preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
	size_t size = dma_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
	buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
	buf->private_data = NULL;
	buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
					   &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf->area)
		return -ENOMEM;
	buf->bytes = size;
	return 0;
}

static void dma_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
{
	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
	int stream;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
		substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
		if (!substream)
			continue;

		buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
		if (!buf->area)
			continue;

		dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
				      buf->area, buf->addr);
		buf->area = NULL;
	}
}

static u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);

static int dma_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
{
	struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
	struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
	int ret = 0;

	pr_debug("Entered %s\n", __func__);

	if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
		card->dev->dma_mask = &dma_mask;
	if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
		card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);

	if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream) {
		ret = preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

	if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream) {
		ret = preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
			SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}
out:
	return ret;
}

static struct snd_soc_platform_driver samsung_asoc_platform = {
	.ops		= &dma_ops,
	.pcm_new	= dma_new,
	.pcm_free	= dma_free_dma_buffers,
};

int samsung_asoc_dma_platform_register(struct device *dev)
{
	return snd_soc_register_platform(dev, &samsung_asoc_platform);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(samsung_asoc_dma_platform_register);

void samsung_asoc_dma_platform_unregister(struct device *dev)
{
	snd_soc_unregister_platform(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(samsung_asoc_dma_platform_unregister);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung ASoC DMA Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");