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Paolo Bonzini 8351779ce6 KVM: x86/mmu: Allow yielding when zapping GFNs for defunct TDP MMU root
Allow yielding when zapping SPTEs after the last reference to a valid
root is put.  Because KVM must drop all SPTEs in response to relevant
mmu_notifier events, mark defunct roots invalid and reset their refcount
prior to zapping the root.  Keeping the refcount elevated while the zap
is in-progress ensures the root is reachable via mmu_notifier until the
zap completes and the last reference to the invalid, defunct root is put.

Allowing kvm_tdp_mmu_put_root() to yield fixes soft lockup issues if the
root in being put has a massive paging structure, e.g. zapping a root
that is backed entirely by 4kb pages for a guest with 32tb of memory can
take hundreds of seconds to complete.

  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#49 stuck for 485s! [max_guest_memor:52368]
  RIP: 0010:kvm_set_pfn_dirty+0x30/0x50 [kvm]
   __handle_changed_spte+0x1b2/0x2f0 [kvm]
   handle_removed_tdp_mmu_page+0x1a7/0x2b8 [kvm]
   __handle_changed_spte+0x1f4/0x2f0 [kvm]
   handle_removed_tdp_mmu_page+0x1a7/0x2b8 [kvm]
   __handle_changed_spte+0x1f4/0x2f0 [kvm]
   tdp_mmu_zap_root+0x307/0x4d0 [kvm]
   kvm_tdp_mmu_put_root+0x7c/0xc0 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_free_roots+0x22d/0x350 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_reset_context+0x20/0x60 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs+0x5a/0xc0 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5bd/0x710 [kvm]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0x77/0xc0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1d/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x44/0xa0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

KVM currently doesn't put a root from a non-preemptible context, so other
than the mmu_notifier wrinkle, yielding when putting a root is safe.

Yield-unfriendly iteration uses for_each_tdp_mmu_root(), which doesn't
take a reference to each root (it requires mmu_lock be held for the
entire duration of the walk).

tdp_mmu_next_root() is used only by the yield-friendly iterator.

tdp_mmu_zap_root_work() is explicitly yield friendly.

kvm_mmu_free_roots() => mmu_free_root_page() is a much bigger fan-out,
but is still yield-friendly in all call sites, as all callers can be
traced back to some combination of vcpu_run(), kvm_destroy_vm(), and/or
kvm_create_vm().

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220226001546.360188-21-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-08 10:57:09 -05:00
arch KVM: x86/mmu: Allow yielding when zapping GFNs for defunct TDP MMU root 2022-03-08 10:57:09 -05:00
block block: bio-integrity: Advance seed correctly for larger interval sizes 2022-02-03 21:09:24 -07:00
certs certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is empty 2022-01-23 00:08:44 +09:00
crypto lib/crypto: blake2s: avoid indirect calls to compression function for Clang CFI 2022-02-04 19:22:32 +01:00
Documentation Merge branch 'kvm-bugfixes' into HEAD 2022-03-04 18:39:29 -05:00
drivers ata fixes for 5.17-rc4 2022-02-07 12:10:35 -08:00
fs NFS Client Bugfixes for Linux 5.17-rc 2022-02-08 12:03:07 -08:00
include mm: vmalloc: introduce array allocation functions 2022-03-08 09:30:17 -05:00
init lib/stackdepot: allow optional init and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc() 2022-01-22 08:33:37 +02:00
ipc ipc/sem: do not sleep with a spin lock held 2022-02-04 09:25:05 -08:00
kernel KVM: x86: allow defining return-0 static calls 2022-02-18 12:44:22 -05:00
lib lib/crypto: blake2s: avoid indirect calls to compression function for Clang CFI 2022-02-04 19:22:32 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm mm: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc for array allocations 2022-03-08 09:30:46 -05:00
net NFS Client Bugfixes for Linux 5.17-rc 2022-02-08 12:03:07 -08:00
samples Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2022-01-20 10:41:01 +02:00
scripts ftrace: Have architectures opt-in for mcount build time sorting 2022-01-27 19:15:44 -05:00
security integrity-v5-17-fix 2022-02-07 09:55:14 -08:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v5.17 2022-02-01 16:52:54 +01:00
tools Merge branch 'kvm-bugfixes' into HEAD 2022-03-04 18:39:29 -05:00
usr kbuild: remove include/linux/cyclades.h from header file check 2022-01-27 08:51:08 +01:00
virt KVM: use __vcalloc for very large allocations 2022-03-08 09:30:57 -05:00
.clang-format genirq/msi: Make interrupt allocation less convoluted 2021-12-16 22:22:20 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update Christian Brauner's email address 2022-02-01 11:21:31 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Removing Ohad from remoteproc/rpmsg maintenance 2021-12-08 10:09:40 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS KVM: s390: MAINTAINERS: promote Claudio Imbrenda 2022-02-11 09:55:53 +01:00
Makefile Linux 5.17-rc3 2022-02-06 12:20:50 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.