linux/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c
Harald Freudenberger bc4b295e87 s390/ap: introduce new ap function ap_get_qdev()
Provide a new interface function to be used by the ap drivers:
  struct ap_queue *ap_get_qdev(ap_qid_t qid);
Returns ptr to the struct ap_queue device or NULL if there
was no ap_queue device with this qid found. When something is
found, the reference count of the embedded device is increased.
So the caller has to decrease the reference count after use
with a call to put_device(&aq->ap_dev.device).

With this patch also the ap_card_list is removed from the
ap core code and a new hashtable is introduced which stores
hnodes of all the ap queues known to the ap bus.

The hashtable approach and a first implementation of this
interface comes from a previous patch from
Anthony Krowiak and an idea from Halil Pasic.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-20 10:22:51 +02:00

1602 lines
39 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2006, 2012
* Author(s): Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
* Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>
* Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*
* Adjunct processor bus.
*/
#define KMSG_COMPONENT "ap"
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <asm/airq.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/isc.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <asm/facility.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include "ap_bus.h"
#include "ap_debug.h"
/*
* Module parameters; note though this file itself isn't modular.
*/
int ap_domain_index = -1; /* Adjunct Processor Domain Index */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ap_domain_lock);
module_param_named(domain, ap_domain_index, int, 0440);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(domain, "domain index for ap devices");
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_domain_index);
static int ap_thread_flag;
module_param_named(poll_thread, ap_thread_flag, int, 0440);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(poll_thread, "Turn on/off poll thread, default is 0 (off).");
static char *apm_str;
module_param_named(apmask, apm_str, charp, 0440);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(apmask, "AP bus adapter mask.");
static char *aqm_str;
module_param_named(aqmask, aqm_str, charp, 0440);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(aqmask, "AP bus domain mask.");
static struct device *ap_root_device;
/* Hashtable of all queue devices on the AP bus */
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(ap_queues, 8);
/* lock used for the ap_queues hashtable */
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ap_queues_lock);
/* Default permissions (ioctl, card and domain masking) */
struct ap_perms ap_perms;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_perms);
DEFINE_MUTEX(ap_perms_mutex);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_perms_mutex);
static struct ap_config_info *ap_configuration;
static bool initialised;
/*
* AP bus related debug feature things.
*/
debug_info_t *ap_dbf_info;
/*
* Workqueue timer for bus rescan.
*/
static struct timer_list ap_config_timer;
static int ap_config_time = AP_CONFIG_TIME;
static void ap_scan_bus(struct work_struct *);
static DECLARE_WORK(ap_scan_work, ap_scan_bus);
/*
* Tasklet & timer for AP request polling and interrupts
*/
static void ap_tasklet_fn(unsigned long);
static DECLARE_TASKLET(ap_tasklet, ap_tasklet_fn, 0);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ap_poll_wait);
static struct task_struct *ap_poll_kthread;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ap_poll_thread_mutex);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ap_poll_timer_lock);
static struct hrtimer ap_poll_timer;
/*
* In LPAR poll with 4kHz frequency. Poll every 250000 nanoseconds.
* If z/VM change to 1500000 nanoseconds to adjust to z/VM polling.
*/
static unsigned long long poll_timeout = 250000;
/* Maximum domain id */
static int ap_max_domain_id;
static struct bus_type ap_bus_type;
/* Adapter interrupt definitions */
static void ap_interrupt_handler(struct airq_struct *airq, bool floating);
static int ap_airq_flag;
static struct airq_struct ap_airq = {
.handler = ap_interrupt_handler,
.isc = AP_ISC,
};
/**
* ap_using_interrupts() - Returns non-zero if interrupt support is
* available.
*/
static inline int ap_using_interrupts(void)
{
return ap_airq_flag;
}
/**
* ap_airq_ptr() - Get the address of the adapter interrupt indicator
*
* Returns the address of the local-summary-indicator of the adapter
* interrupt handler for AP, or NULL if adapter interrupts are not
* available.
*/
void *ap_airq_ptr(void)
{
if (ap_using_interrupts())
return ap_airq.lsi_ptr;
return NULL;
}
/**
* ap_interrupts_available(): Test if AP interrupts are available.
*
* Returns 1 if AP interrupts are available.
*/
static int ap_interrupts_available(void)
{
return test_facility(65);
}
/**
* ap_configuration_available(): Test if AP configuration
* information is available.
*
* Returns 1 if AP configuration information is available.
*/
static int ap_configuration_available(void)
{
return test_facility(12);
}
/**
* ap_apft_available(): Test if AP facilities test (APFT)
* facility is available.
*
* Returns 1 if APFT is is available.
*/
static int ap_apft_available(void)
{
return test_facility(15);
}
/*
* ap_qact_available(): Test if the PQAP(QACT) subfunction is available.
*
* Returns 1 if the QACT subfunction is available.
*/
static inline int ap_qact_available(void)
{
if (ap_configuration)
return ap_configuration->qact;
return 0;
}
/*
* ap_query_configuration(): Fetch cryptographic config info
*
* Returns the ap configuration info fetched via PQAP(QCI).
* On success 0 is returned, on failure a negative errno
* is returned, e.g. if the PQAP(QCI) instruction is not
* available, the return value will be -EOPNOTSUPP.
*/
static inline int ap_query_configuration(struct ap_config_info *info)
{
if (!ap_configuration_available())
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (!info)
return -EINVAL;
return ap_qci(info);
}
/**
* ap_init_configuration(): Allocate and query configuration array.
*/
static void ap_init_configuration(void)
{
if (!ap_configuration_available())
return;
ap_configuration = kzalloc(sizeof(*ap_configuration), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ap_configuration)
return;
if (ap_query_configuration(ap_configuration) != 0) {
kfree(ap_configuration);
ap_configuration = NULL;
return;
}
}
/*
* ap_test_config(): helper function to extract the nrth bit
* within the unsigned int array field.
*/
static inline int ap_test_config(unsigned int *field, unsigned int nr)
{
return ap_test_bit((field + (nr >> 5)), (nr & 0x1f));
}
/*
* ap_test_config_card_id(): Test, whether an AP card ID is configured.
* @id AP card ID
*
* Returns 0 if the card is not configured
* 1 if the card is configured or
* if the configuration information is not available
*/
static inline int ap_test_config_card_id(unsigned int id)
{
if (!ap_configuration) /* QCI not supported */
/* only ids 0...3F may be probed */
return id < 0x40 ? 1 : 0;
return ap_test_config(ap_configuration->apm, id);
}
/*
* ap_test_config_usage_domain(): Test, whether an AP usage domain
* is configured.
* @domain AP usage domain ID
*
* Returns 0 if the usage domain is not configured
* 1 if the usage domain is configured or
* if the configuration information is not available
*/
int ap_test_config_usage_domain(unsigned int domain)
{
if (!ap_configuration) /* QCI not supported */
return domain < 16;
return ap_test_config(ap_configuration->aqm, domain);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_test_config_usage_domain);
/*
* ap_test_config_ctrl_domain(): Test, whether an AP control domain
* is configured.
* @domain AP control domain ID
*
* Returns 1 if the control domain is configured
* 0 in all other cases
*/
int ap_test_config_ctrl_domain(unsigned int domain)
{
if (!ap_configuration) /* QCI not supported */
return 0;
return ap_test_config(ap_configuration->adm, domain);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_test_config_ctrl_domain);
/**
* ap_query_queue(): Check if an AP queue is available.
* @qid: The AP queue number
* @queue_depth: Pointer to queue depth value
* @device_type: Pointer to device type value
* @facilities: Pointer to facility indicator
*/
static int ap_query_queue(ap_qid_t qid, int *queue_depth, int *device_type,
unsigned int *facilities)
{
struct ap_queue_status status;
unsigned long info;
int nd;
if (!ap_test_config_card_id(AP_QID_CARD(qid)))
return -ENODEV;
status = ap_test_queue(qid, ap_apft_available(), &info);
switch (status.response_code) {
case AP_RESPONSE_NORMAL:
*queue_depth = (int)(info & 0xff);
*device_type = (int)((info >> 24) & 0xff);
*facilities = (unsigned int)(info >> 32);
/* Update maximum domain id */
nd = (info >> 16) & 0xff;
/* if N bit is available, z13 and newer */
if ((info & (1UL << 57)) && nd > 0)
ap_max_domain_id = nd;
else /* older machine types */
ap_max_domain_id = 15;
switch (*device_type) {
/* For CEX2 and CEX3 the available functions
* are not reflected by the facilities bits.
* Instead it is coded into the type. So here
* modify the function bits based on the type.
*/
case AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX2A:
case AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX3A:
*facilities |= 0x08000000;
break;
case AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX2C:
case AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX3C:
*facilities |= 0x10000000;
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
case AP_RESPONSE_Q_NOT_AVAIL:
case AP_RESPONSE_DECONFIGURED:
case AP_RESPONSE_CHECKSTOPPED:
case AP_RESPONSE_INVALID_ADDRESS:
return -ENODEV;
case AP_RESPONSE_RESET_IN_PROGRESS:
case AP_RESPONSE_OTHERWISE_CHANGED:
case AP_RESPONSE_BUSY:
return -EBUSY;
default:
BUG();
}
}
void ap_wait(enum ap_wait wait)
{
ktime_t hr_time;
switch (wait) {
case AP_WAIT_AGAIN:
case AP_WAIT_INTERRUPT:
if (ap_using_interrupts())
break;
if (ap_poll_kthread) {
wake_up(&ap_poll_wait);
break;
}
fallthrough;
case AP_WAIT_TIMEOUT:
spin_lock_bh(&ap_poll_timer_lock);
if (!hrtimer_is_queued(&ap_poll_timer)) {
hr_time = poll_timeout;
hrtimer_forward_now(&ap_poll_timer, hr_time);
hrtimer_restart(&ap_poll_timer);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_poll_timer_lock);
break;
case AP_WAIT_NONE:
default:
break;
}
}
/**
* ap_request_timeout(): Handling of request timeouts
* @t: timer making this callback
*
* Handles request timeouts.
*/
void ap_request_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct ap_queue *aq = from_timer(aq, t, timeout);
spin_lock_bh(&aq->lock);
ap_wait(ap_sm_event(aq, AP_EVENT_TIMEOUT));
spin_unlock_bh(&aq->lock);
}
/**
* ap_poll_timeout(): AP receive polling for finished AP requests.
* @unused: Unused pointer.
*
* Schedules the AP tasklet using a high resolution timer.
*/
static enum hrtimer_restart ap_poll_timeout(struct hrtimer *unused)
{
tasklet_schedule(&ap_tasklet);
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
/**
* ap_interrupt_handler() - Schedule ap_tasklet on interrupt
* @airq: pointer to adapter interrupt descriptor
*/
static void ap_interrupt_handler(struct airq_struct *airq, bool floating)
{
inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_APB);
tasklet_schedule(&ap_tasklet);
}
/**
* ap_tasklet_fn(): Tasklet to poll all AP devices.
* @dummy: Unused variable
*
* Poll all AP devices on the bus.
*/
static void ap_tasklet_fn(unsigned long dummy)
{
int bkt;
struct ap_queue *aq;
enum ap_wait wait = AP_WAIT_NONE;
/* Reset the indicator if interrupts are used. Thus new interrupts can
* be received. Doing it in the beginning of the tasklet is therefor
* important that no requests on any AP get lost.
*/
if (ap_using_interrupts())
xchg(ap_airq.lsi_ptr, 0);
spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
hash_for_each(ap_queues, bkt, aq, hnode) {
spin_lock_bh(&aq->lock);
wait = min(wait, ap_sm_event_loop(aq, AP_EVENT_POLL));
spin_unlock_bh(&aq->lock);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
ap_wait(wait);
}
static int ap_pending_requests(void)
{
int bkt;
struct ap_queue *aq;
spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
hash_for_each(ap_queues, bkt, aq, hnode) {
if (aq->queue_count == 0)
continue;
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
return 1;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
return 0;
}
/**
* ap_poll_thread(): Thread that polls for finished requests.
* @data: Unused pointer
*
* AP bus poll thread. The purpose of this thread is to poll for
* finished requests in a loop if there is a "free" cpu - that is
* a cpu that doesn't have anything better to do. The polling stops
* as soon as there is another task or if all messages have been
* delivered.
*/
static int ap_poll_thread(void *data)
{
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE);
set_freezable();
while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
add_wait_queue(&ap_poll_wait, &wait);
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!ap_pending_requests()) {
schedule();
try_to_freeze();
}
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
remove_wait_queue(&ap_poll_wait, &wait);
if (need_resched()) {
schedule();
try_to_freeze();
continue;
}
ap_tasklet_fn(0);
}
return 0;
}
static int ap_poll_thread_start(void)
{
int rc;
if (ap_using_interrupts() || ap_poll_kthread)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&ap_poll_thread_mutex);
ap_poll_kthread = kthread_run(ap_poll_thread, NULL, "appoll");
rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ap_poll_kthread);
if (rc)
ap_poll_kthread = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&ap_poll_thread_mutex);
return rc;
}
static void ap_poll_thread_stop(void)
{
if (!ap_poll_kthread)
return;
mutex_lock(&ap_poll_thread_mutex);
kthread_stop(ap_poll_kthread);
ap_poll_kthread = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&ap_poll_thread_mutex);
}
#define is_card_dev(x) ((x)->parent == ap_root_device)
#define is_queue_dev(x) ((x)->parent != ap_root_device)
/**
* ap_bus_match()
* @dev: Pointer to device
* @drv: Pointer to device_driver
*
* AP bus driver registration/unregistration.
*/
static int ap_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(drv);
struct ap_device_id *id;
/*
* Compare device type of the device with the list of
* supported types of the device_driver.
*/
for (id = ap_drv->ids; id->match_flags; id++) {
if (is_card_dev(dev) &&
id->match_flags & AP_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_CARD_TYPE &&
id->dev_type == to_ap_dev(dev)->device_type)
return 1;
if (is_queue_dev(dev) &&
id->match_flags & AP_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_QUEUE_TYPE &&
id->dev_type == to_ap_dev(dev)->device_type)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* ap_uevent(): Uevent function for AP devices.
* @dev: Pointer to device
* @env: Pointer to kobj_uevent_env
*
* It sets up a single environment variable DEV_TYPE which contains the
* hardware device type.
*/
static int ap_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
struct ap_device *ap_dev = to_ap_dev(dev);
int retval = 0;
if (!ap_dev)
return -ENODEV;
/* Set up DEV_TYPE environment variable. */
retval = add_uevent_var(env, "DEV_TYPE=%04X", ap_dev->device_type);
if (retval)
return retval;
/* Add MODALIAS= */
retval = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ap:t%02X", ap_dev->device_type);
return retval;
}
static int __ap_queue_devices_with_id_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
if (is_queue_dev(dev) &&
AP_QID_CARD(to_ap_queue(dev)->qid) == (int)(long) data)
device_unregister(dev);
return 0;
}
static struct bus_type ap_bus_type = {
.name = "ap",
.match = &ap_bus_match,
.uevent = &ap_uevent,
};
static int __ap_revise_reserved(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
{
int rc, card, queue, devres, drvres;
if (is_queue_dev(dev)) {
card = AP_QID_CARD(to_ap_queue(dev)->qid);
queue = AP_QID_QUEUE(to_ap_queue(dev)->qid);
mutex_lock(&ap_perms_mutex);
devres = test_bit_inv(card, ap_perms.apm)
&& test_bit_inv(queue, ap_perms.aqm);
mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
drvres = to_ap_drv(dev->driver)->flags
& AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT;
if (!!devres != !!drvres) {
AP_DBF(DBF_DEBUG, "reprobing queue=%02x.%04x\n",
card, queue);
rc = device_reprobe(dev);
}
}
return 0;
}
static void ap_bus_revise_bindings(void)
{
bus_for_each_dev(&ap_bus_type, NULL, NULL, __ap_revise_reserved);
}
int ap_owned_by_def_drv(int card, int queue)
{
int rc = 0;
if (card < 0 || card >= AP_DEVICES || queue < 0 || queue >= AP_DOMAINS)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&ap_perms_mutex);
if (test_bit_inv(card, ap_perms.apm)
&& test_bit_inv(queue, ap_perms.aqm))
rc = 1;
mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_owned_by_def_drv);
int ap_apqn_in_matrix_owned_by_def_drv(unsigned long *apm,
unsigned long *aqm)
{
int card, queue, rc = 0;
mutex_lock(&ap_perms_mutex);
for (card = 0; !rc && card < AP_DEVICES; card++)
if (test_bit_inv(card, apm) &&
test_bit_inv(card, ap_perms.apm))
for (queue = 0; !rc && queue < AP_DOMAINS; queue++)
if (test_bit_inv(queue, aqm) &&
test_bit_inv(queue, ap_perms.aqm))
rc = 1;
mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_apqn_in_matrix_owned_by_def_drv);
static int ap_device_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct ap_device *ap_dev = to_ap_dev(dev);
struct ap_driver *ap_drv = to_ap_drv(dev->driver);
int card, queue, devres, drvres, rc;
if (is_queue_dev(dev)) {
/*
* If the apqn is marked as reserved/used by ap bus and
* default drivers, only probe with drivers with the default
* flag set. If it is not marked, only probe with drivers
* with the default flag not set.
*/
card = AP_QID_CARD(to_ap_queue(dev)->qid);
queue = AP_QID_QUEUE(to_ap_queue(dev)->qid);
mutex_lock(&ap_perms_mutex);
devres = test_bit_inv(card, ap_perms.apm)
&& test_bit_inv(queue, ap_perms.aqm);
mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
drvres = ap_drv->flags & AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT;
if (!!devres != !!drvres)
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Add queue/card to list of active queues/cards */
spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
if (is_queue_dev(dev))
hash_add(ap_queues, &to_ap_queue(dev)->hnode,
to_ap_queue(dev)->qid);
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
ap_dev->drv = ap_drv;
rc = ap_drv->probe ? ap_drv->probe(ap_dev) : -ENODEV;
if (rc) {
spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
if (is_queue_dev(dev))
hash_del(&to_ap_queue(dev)->hnode);
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
ap_dev->drv = NULL;
}
return rc;
}
static int ap_device_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct ap_device *ap_dev = to_ap_dev(dev);
struct ap_driver *ap_drv = ap_dev->drv;
/* prepare ap queue device removal */
if (is_queue_dev(dev))
ap_queue_prepare_remove(to_ap_queue(dev));
/* driver's chance to clean up gracefully */
if (ap_drv->remove)
ap_drv->remove(ap_dev);
/* now do the ap queue device remove */
if (is_queue_dev(dev))
ap_queue_remove(to_ap_queue(dev));
/* Remove queue/card from list of active queues/cards */
spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
if (is_queue_dev(dev))
hash_del(&to_ap_queue(dev)->hnode);
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
return 0;
}
struct ap_queue *ap_get_qdev(ap_qid_t qid)
{
int bkt;
struct ap_queue *aq;
spin_lock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
hash_for_each(ap_queues, bkt, aq, hnode) {
if (aq->qid == qid) {
get_device(&aq->ap_dev.device);
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
return aq;
}
}
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_queues_lock);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_get_qdev);
int ap_driver_register(struct ap_driver *ap_drv, struct module *owner,
char *name)
{
struct device_driver *drv = &ap_drv->driver;
if (!initialised)
return -ENODEV;
drv->bus = &ap_bus_type;
drv->probe = ap_device_probe;
drv->remove = ap_device_remove;
drv->owner = owner;
drv->name = name;
return driver_register(drv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_driver_register);
void ap_driver_unregister(struct ap_driver *ap_drv)
{
driver_unregister(&ap_drv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_driver_unregister);
void ap_bus_force_rescan(void)
{
/* processing a asynchronous bus rescan */
del_timer(&ap_config_timer);
queue_work(system_long_wq, &ap_scan_work);
flush_work(&ap_scan_work);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_bus_force_rescan);
/*
* A config change has happened, force an ap bus rescan.
*/
void ap_bus_cfg_chg(void)
{
AP_DBF(DBF_INFO, "%s config change, forcing bus rescan\n", __func__);
ap_bus_force_rescan();
}
/*
* hex2bitmap() - parse hex mask string and set bitmap.
* Valid strings are "0x012345678" with at least one valid hex number.
* Rest of the bitmap to the right is padded with 0. No spaces allowed
* within the string, the leading 0x may be omitted.
* Returns the bitmask with exactly the bits set as given by the hex
* string (both in big endian order).
*/
static int hex2bitmap(const char *str, unsigned long *bitmap, int bits)
{
int i, n, b;
/* bits needs to be a multiple of 8 */
if (bits & 0x07)
return -EINVAL;
if (str[0] == '0' && str[1] == 'x')
str++;
if (*str == 'x')
str++;
for (i = 0; isxdigit(*str) && i < bits; str++) {
b = hex_to_bin(*str);
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
if (b & (0x08 >> n))
set_bit_inv(i + n, bitmap);
i += 4;
}
if (*str == '\n')
str++;
if (*str)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
/*
* modify_bitmap() - parse bitmask argument and modify an existing
* bit mask accordingly. A concatenation (done with ',') of these
* terms is recognized:
* +<bitnr>[-<bitnr>] or -<bitnr>[-<bitnr>]
* <bitnr> may be any valid number (hex, decimal or octal) in the range
* 0...bits-1; the leading + or - is required. Here are some examples:
* +0-15,+32,-128,-0xFF
* -0-255,+1-16,+0x128
* +1,+2,+3,+4,-5,-7-10
* Returns the new bitmap after all changes have been applied. Every
* positive value in the string will set a bit and every negative value
* in the string will clear a bit. As a bit may be touched more than once,
* the last 'operation' wins:
* +0-255,-128 = first bits 0-255 will be set, then bit 128 will be
* cleared again. All other bits are unmodified.
*/
static int modify_bitmap(const char *str, unsigned long *bitmap, int bits)
{
int a, i, z;
char *np, sign;
/* bits needs to be a multiple of 8 */
if (bits & 0x07)
return -EINVAL;
while (*str) {
sign = *str++;
if (sign != '+' && sign != '-')
return -EINVAL;
a = z = simple_strtoul(str, &np, 0);
if (str == np || a >= bits)
return -EINVAL;
str = np;
if (*str == '-') {
z = simple_strtoul(++str, &np, 0);
if (str == np || a > z || z >= bits)
return -EINVAL;
str = np;
}
for (i = a; i <= z; i++)
if (sign == '+')
set_bit_inv(i, bitmap);
else
clear_bit_inv(i, bitmap);
while (*str == ',' || *str == '\n')
str++;
}
return 0;
}
int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str,
unsigned long *bitmap, int bits,
struct mutex *lock)
{
unsigned long *newmap, size;
int rc;
/* bits needs to be a multiple of 8 */
if (bits & 0x07)
return -EINVAL;
size = BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)*sizeof(unsigned long);
newmap = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!newmap)
return -ENOMEM;
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(lock)) {
kfree(newmap);
return -ERESTARTSYS;
}
if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
memcpy(newmap, bitmap, size);
rc = modify_bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
} else {
memset(newmap, 0, size);
rc = hex2bitmap(str, newmap, bits);
}
if (rc == 0)
memcpy(bitmap, newmap, size);
mutex_unlock(lock);
kfree(newmap);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_parse_mask_str);
/*
* AP bus attributes.
*/
static ssize_t ap_domain_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", ap_domain_index);
}
static ssize_t ap_domain_store(struct bus_type *bus,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
int domain;
if (sscanf(buf, "%i\n", &domain) != 1 ||
domain < 0 || domain > ap_max_domain_id ||
!test_bit_inv(domain, ap_perms.aqm))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_bh(&ap_domain_lock);
ap_domain_index = domain;
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_domain_lock);
AP_DBF(DBF_DEBUG, "stored new default domain=%d\n", domain);
return count;
}
static BUS_ATTR_RW(ap_domain);
static ssize_t ap_control_domain_mask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
if (!ap_configuration) /* QCI not supported */
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
"0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
ap_configuration->adm[0], ap_configuration->adm[1],
ap_configuration->adm[2], ap_configuration->adm[3],
ap_configuration->adm[4], ap_configuration->adm[5],
ap_configuration->adm[6], ap_configuration->adm[7]);
}
static BUS_ATTR_RO(ap_control_domain_mask);
static ssize_t ap_usage_domain_mask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
if (!ap_configuration) /* QCI not supported */
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
"0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
ap_configuration->aqm[0], ap_configuration->aqm[1],
ap_configuration->aqm[2], ap_configuration->aqm[3],
ap_configuration->aqm[4], ap_configuration->aqm[5],
ap_configuration->aqm[6], ap_configuration->aqm[7]);
}
static BUS_ATTR_RO(ap_usage_domain_mask);
static ssize_t ap_adapter_mask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
if (!ap_configuration) /* QCI not supported */
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "not supported\n");
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
"0x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x\n",
ap_configuration->apm[0], ap_configuration->apm[1],
ap_configuration->apm[2], ap_configuration->apm[3],
ap_configuration->apm[4], ap_configuration->apm[5],
ap_configuration->apm[6], ap_configuration->apm[7]);
}
static BUS_ATTR_RO(ap_adapter_mask);
static ssize_t ap_interrupts_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
ap_using_interrupts() ? 1 : 0);
}
static BUS_ATTR_RO(ap_interrupts);
static ssize_t config_time_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", ap_config_time);
}
static ssize_t config_time_store(struct bus_type *bus,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
int time;
if (sscanf(buf, "%d\n", &time) != 1 || time < 5 || time > 120)
return -EINVAL;
ap_config_time = time;
mod_timer(&ap_config_timer, jiffies + ap_config_time * HZ);
return count;
}
static BUS_ATTR_RW(config_time);
static ssize_t poll_thread_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", ap_poll_kthread ? 1 : 0);
}
static ssize_t poll_thread_store(struct bus_type *bus,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
int flag, rc;
if (sscanf(buf, "%d\n", &flag) != 1)
return -EINVAL;
if (flag) {
rc = ap_poll_thread_start();
if (rc)
count = rc;
} else
ap_poll_thread_stop();
return count;
}
static BUS_ATTR_RW(poll_thread);
static ssize_t poll_timeout_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", poll_timeout);
}
static ssize_t poll_timeout_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
unsigned long long time;
ktime_t hr_time;
/* 120 seconds = maximum poll interval */
if (sscanf(buf, "%llu\n", &time) != 1 || time < 1 ||
time > 120000000000ULL)
return -EINVAL;
poll_timeout = time;
hr_time = poll_timeout;
spin_lock_bh(&ap_poll_timer_lock);
hrtimer_cancel(&ap_poll_timer);
hrtimer_set_expires(&ap_poll_timer, hr_time);
hrtimer_start_expires(&ap_poll_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_poll_timer_lock);
return count;
}
static BUS_ATTR_RW(poll_timeout);
static ssize_t ap_max_domain_id_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
int max_domain_id;
if (ap_configuration)
max_domain_id = ap_max_domain_id ? : -1;
else
max_domain_id = 15;
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", max_domain_id);
}
static BUS_ATTR_RO(ap_max_domain_id);
static ssize_t apmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
int rc;
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
rc = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
"0x%016lx%016lx%016lx%016lx\n",
ap_perms.apm[0], ap_perms.apm[1],
ap_perms.apm[2], ap_perms.apm[3]);
mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
return rc;
}
static ssize_t apmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int rc;
rc = ap_parse_mask_str(buf, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES, &ap_perms_mutex);
if (rc)
return rc;
ap_bus_revise_bindings();
return count;
}
static BUS_ATTR_RW(apmask);
static ssize_t aqmask_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
{
int rc;
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ap_perms_mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
rc = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
"0x%016lx%016lx%016lx%016lx\n",
ap_perms.aqm[0], ap_perms.aqm[1],
ap_perms.aqm[2], ap_perms.aqm[3]);
mutex_unlock(&ap_perms_mutex);
return rc;
}
static ssize_t aqmask_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int rc;
rc = ap_parse_mask_str(buf, ap_perms.aqm, AP_DOMAINS, &ap_perms_mutex);
if (rc)
return rc;
ap_bus_revise_bindings();
return count;
}
static BUS_ATTR_RW(aqmask);
static struct bus_attribute *const ap_bus_attrs[] = {
&bus_attr_ap_domain,
&bus_attr_ap_control_domain_mask,
&bus_attr_ap_usage_domain_mask,
&bus_attr_ap_adapter_mask,
&bus_attr_config_time,
&bus_attr_poll_thread,
&bus_attr_ap_interrupts,
&bus_attr_poll_timeout,
&bus_attr_ap_max_domain_id,
&bus_attr_apmask,
&bus_attr_aqmask,
NULL,
};
/**
* ap_select_domain(): Select an AP domain if possible and we haven't
* already done so before.
*/
static void ap_select_domain(void)
{
int count, max_count, best_domain;
struct ap_queue_status status;
int i, j;
/*
* We want to use a single domain. Either the one specified with
* the "domain=" parameter or the domain with the maximum number
* of devices.
*/
spin_lock_bh(&ap_domain_lock);
if (ap_domain_index >= 0) {
/* Domain has already been selected. */
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_domain_lock);
return;
}
best_domain = -1;
max_count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < AP_DOMAINS; i++) {
if (!ap_test_config_usage_domain(i) ||
!test_bit_inv(i, ap_perms.aqm))
continue;
count = 0;
for (j = 0; j < AP_DEVICES; j++) {
if (!ap_test_config_card_id(j))
continue;
status = ap_test_queue(AP_MKQID(j, i),
ap_apft_available(),
NULL);
if (status.response_code != AP_RESPONSE_NORMAL)
continue;
count++;
}
if (count > max_count) {
max_count = count;
best_domain = i;
}
}
if (best_domain >= 0) {
ap_domain_index = best_domain;
AP_DBF(DBF_DEBUG, "new ap_domain_index=%d\n", ap_domain_index);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&ap_domain_lock);
}
/*
* This function checks the type and returns either 0 for not
* supported or the highest compatible type value (which may
* include the input type value).
*/
static int ap_get_compatible_type(ap_qid_t qid, int rawtype, unsigned int func)
{
int comp_type = 0;
/* < CEX2A is not supported */
if (rawtype < AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX2A)
return 0;
/* up to CEX7 known and fully supported */
if (rawtype <= AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX7)
return rawtype;
/*
* unknown new type > CEX7, check for compatibility
* to the highest known and supported type which is
* currently CEX7 with the help of the QACT function.
*/
if (ap_qact_available()) {
struct ap_queue_status status;
union ap_qact_ap_info apinfo = {0};
apinfo.mode = (func >> 26) & 0x07;
apinfo.cat = AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX7;
status = ap_qact(qid, 0, &apinfo);
if (status.response_code == AP_RESPONSE_NORMAL
&& apinfo.cat >= AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX2A
&& apinfo.cat <= AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX7)
comp_type = apinfo.cat;
}
if (!comp_type)
AP_DBF(DBF_WARN, "queue=%02x.%04x unable to map type %d\n",
AP_QID_CARD(qid), AP_QID_QUEUE(qid), rawtype);
else if (comp_type != rawtype)
AP_DBF(DBF_INFO, "queue=%02x.%04x map type %d to %d\n",
AP_QID_CARD(qid), AP_QID_QUEUE(qid), rawtype, comp_type);
return comp_type;
}
/*
* Helper function to be used with bus_find_dev
* matches for the card device with the given id
*/
static int __match_card_device_with_id(struct device *dev, const void *data)
{
return is_card_dev(dev) && to_ap_card(dev)->id == (int)(long)(void *) data;
}
/*
* Helper function to be used with bus_find_dev
* matches for the queue device with a given qid
*/
static int __match_queue_device_with_qid(struct device *dev, const void *data)
{
return is_queue_dev(dev) && to_ap_queue(dev)->qid == (int)(long) data;
}
/*
* Helper function to be used with bus_find_dev
* matches any queue device with given queue id
*/
static int __match_queue_device_with_queue_id(struct device *dev, const void *data)
{
return is_queue_dev(dev)
&& AP_QID_QUEUE(to_ap_queue(dev)->qid) == (int)(long) data;
}
/*
* Helper function for ap_scan_bus().
* Does the scan bus job for the given adapter id.
*/
static void _ap_scan_bus_adapter(int id)
{
ap_qid_t qid;
unsigned int func;
struct ap_card *ac;
struct device *dev;
struct ap_queue *aq;
int rc, dom, depth, type, comp_type, borked;
/* check if there is a card device registered with this id */
dev = bus_find_device(&ap_bus_type, NULL,
(void *)(long) id,
__match_card_device_with_id);
ac = dev ? to_ap_card(dev) : NULL;
if (!ap_test_config_card_id(id)) {
if (dev) {
/* Card device has been removed from configuration */
bus_for_each_dev(&ap_bus_type, NULL,
(void *)(long) id,
__ap_queue_devices_with_id_unregister);
device_unregister(dev);
put_device(dev);
}
return;
}
/*
* This card id is enabled in the configuration. If we already have
* a card device with this id, check if type and functions are still
* the very same. Also verify that at least one queue is available.
*/
if (ac) {
/* find the first valid queue */
for (dom = 0; dom < AP_DOMAINS; dom++) {
qid = AP_MKQID(id, dom);
if (ap_query_queue(qid, &depth, &type, &func) == 0)
break;
}
borked = 0;
if (dom >= AP_DOMAINS) {
/* no accessible queue on this card */
borked = 1;
} else if (ac->raw_hwtype != type) {
/* card type has changed */
AP_DBF(DBF_INFO, "card=%02x type changed.\n", id);
borked = 1;
} else if (ac->functions != func) {
/* card functions have changed */
AP_DBF(DBF_INFO, "card=%02x functions changed.\n", id);
borked = 1;
}
if (borked) {
/* unregister card device and associated queues */
bus_for_each_dev(&ap_bus_type, NULL,
(void *)(long) id,
__ap_queue_devices_with_id_unregister);
device_unregister(dev);
put_device(dev);
/* go back if there is no valid queue on this card */
if (dom >= AP_DOMAINS)
return;
ac = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Go through all possible queue ids. Check and maybe create or release
* queue devices for this card. If there exists no card device yet,
* create a card device also.
*/
for (dom = 0; dom < AP_DOMAINS; dom++) {
qid = AP_MKQID(id, dom);
dev = bus_find_device(&ap_bus_type, NULL,
(void *)(long) qid,
__match_queue_device_with_qid);
aq = dev ? to_ap_queue(dev) : NULL;
if (!ap_test_config_usage_domain(dom)) {
if (dev) {
/* Queue device exists but has been
* removed from configuration.
*/
device_unregister(dev);
put_device(dev);
}
continue;
}
/* try to fetch infos about this queue */
rc = ap_query_queue(qid, &depth, &type, &func);
if (dev) {
if (rc == -ENODEV)
borked = 1;
else {
spin_lock_bh(&aq->lock);
borked = aq->state == AP_STATE_BORKED;
spin_unlock_bh(&aq->lock);
}
if (borked) {
/* Remove broken device */
AP_DBF(DBF_DEBUG,
"removing broken queue=%02x.%04x\n",
id, dom);
device_unregister(dev);
}
put_device(dev);
continue;
}
if (rc)
continue;
/* a new queue device is needed, check out comp type */
comp_type = ap_get_compatible_type(qid, type, func);
if (!comp_type)
continue;
/* maybe a card device needs to be created first */
if (!ac) {
ac = ap_card_create(id, depth, type, comp_type, func);
if (!ac)
continue;
ac->ap_dev.device.bus = &ap_bus_type;
ac->ap_dev.device.parent = ap_root_device;
dev_set_name(&ac->ap_dev.device, "card%02x", id);
/* Register card device with AP bus */
rc = device_register(&ac->ap_dev.device);
if (rc) {
put_device(&ac->ap_dev.device);
ac = NULL;
break;
}
/* get it and thus adjust reference counter */
get_device(&ac->ap_dev.device);
}
/* now create the new queue device */
aq = ap_queue_create(qid, comp_type);
if (!aq)
continue;
aq->card = ac;
aq->ap_dev.device.bus = &ap_bus_type;
aq->ap_dev.device.parent = &ac->ap_dev.device;
dev_set_name(&aq->ap_dev.device, "%02x.%04x", id, dom);
/* Register queue device */
rc = device_register(&aq->ap_dev.device);
if (rc) {
put_device(&aq->ap_dev.device);
continue;
}
} /* end domain loop */
if (ac)
put_device(&ac->ap_dev.device);
}
/**
* ap_scan_bus(): Scan the AP bus for new devices
* Runs periodically, workqueue timer (ap_config_time)
*/
static void ap_scan_bus(struct work_struct *unused)
{
int id;
AP_DBF(DBF_DEBUG, "%s running\n", __func__);
ap_query_configuration(ap_configuration);
ap_select_domain();
/* loop over all possible adapters */
for (id = 0; id < AP_DEVICES; id++)
_ap_scan_bus_adapter(id);
/* check if there is at least one queue available with default domain */
if (ap_domain_index >= 0) {
struct device *dev =
bus_find_device(&ap_bus_type, NULL,
(void *)(long) ap_domain_index,
__match_queue_device_with_queue_id);
if (dev)
put_device(dev);
else
AP_DBF(DBF_INFO,
"no queue device with default domain %d available\n",
ap_domain_index);
}
mod_timer(&ap_config_timer, jiffies + ap_config_time * HZ);
}
static void ap_config_timeout(struct timer_list *unused)
{
queue_work(system_long_wq, &ap_scan_work);
}
static int __init ap_debug_init(void)
{
ap_dbf_info = debug_register("ap", 1, 1,
DBF_MAX_SPRINTF_ARGS * sizeof(long));
debug_register_view(ap_dbf_info, &debug_sprintf_view);
debug_set_level(ap_dbf_info, DBF_ERR);
return 0;
}
static void __init ap_perms_init(void)
{
/* all resources useable if no kernel parameter string given */
memset(&ap_perms.ioctlm, 0xFF, sizeof(ap_perms.ioctlm));
memset(&ap_perms.apm, 0xFF, sizeof(ap_perms.apm));
memset(&ap_perms.aqm, 0xFF, sizeof(ap_perms.aqm));
/* apm kernel parameter string */
if (apm_str) {
memset(&ap_perms.apm, 0, sizeof(ap_perms.apm));
ap_parse_mask_str(apm_str, ap_perms.apm, AP_DEVICES,
&ap_perms_mutex);
}
/* aqm kernel parameter string */
if (aqm_str) {
memset(&ap_perms.aqm, 0, sizeof(ap_perms.aqm));
ap_parse_mask_str(aqm_str, ap_perms.aqm, AP_DOMAINS,
&ap_perms_mutex);
}
}
/**
* ap_module_init(): The module initialization code.
*
* Initializes the module.
*/
static int __init ap_module_init(void)
{
int max_domain_id;
int rc, i;
rc = ap_debug_init();
if (rc)
return rc;
if (!ap_instructions_available()) {
pr_warn("The hardware system does not support AP instructions\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/* init ap_queue hashtable */
hash_init(ap_queues);
/* set up the AP permissions (ioctls, ap and aq masks) */
ap_perms_init();
/* Get AP configuration data if available */
ap_init_configuration();
if (ap_configuration)
max_domain_id =
ap_max_domain_id ? ap_max_domain_id : AP_DOMAINS - 1;
else
max_domain_id = 15;
if (ap_domain_index < -1 || ap_domain_index > max_domain_id ||
(ap_domain_index >= 0 &&
!test_bit_inv(ap_domain_index, ap_perms.aqm))) {
pr_warn("%d is not a valid cryptographic domain\n",
ap_domain_index);
ap_domain_index = -1;
}
if (ap_interrupts_available()) {
rc = register_adapter_interrupt(&ap_airq);
ap_airq_flag = (rc == 0);
}
/* Create /sys/bus/ap. */
rc = bus_register(&ap_bus_type);
if (rc)
goto out;
for (i = 0; ap_bus_attrs[i]; i++) {
rc = bus_create_file(&ap_bus_type, ap_bus_attrs[i]);
if (rc)
goto out_bus;
}
/* Create /sys/devices/ap. */
ap_root_device = root_device_register("ap");
rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ap_root_device);
if (rc)
goto out_bus;
/* Setup the AP bus rescan timer. */
timer_setup(&ap_config_timer, ap_config_timeout, 0);
/*
* Setup the high resultion poll timer.
* If we are running under z/VM adjust polling to z/VM polling rate.
*/
if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
poll_timeout = 1500000;
spin_lock_init(&ap_poll_timer_lock);
hrtimer_init(&ap_poll_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
ap_poll_timer.function = ap_poll_timeout;
/* Start the low priority AP bus poll thread. */
if (ap_thread_flag) {
rc = ap_poll_thread_start();
if (rc)
goto out_work;
}
queue_work(system_long_wq, &ap_scan_work);
initialised = true;
return 0;
out_work:
hrtimer_cancel(&ap_poll_timer);
root_device_unregister(ap_root_device);
out_bus:
while (i--)
bus_remove_file(&ap_bus_type, ap_bus_attrs[i]);
bus_unregister(&ap_bus_type);
out:
if (ap_using_interrupts())
unregister_adapter_interrupt(&ap_airq);
kfree(ap_configuration);
return rc;
}
device_initcall(ap_module_init);