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Kim Phillips 80cc7bb6c1 perf stat: Don't report a null stalled cycles per insn metric 
For data collected on machines with front end stalled cycles supported,
such as found on modern AMD CPU families, commit 146540fb54 ("perf
stat: Always separate stalled cycles per insn") introduces a new line in
CSV output with a leading comma that upsets some automated scripts.
Scripts have to use "-e ex_ret_instr" to work around this issue, after
upgrading to a version of perf with that commit.

We could add "if (have_frontend_stalled && !config->csv_sep)" to the not
(total && avg) else clause, to emphasize that CSV users are usually
scripts, and are written to do only what is needed, i.e., they wouldn't
typically invoke "perf stat" without specifying an explicit event list.

But - let alone CSV output - why should users now tolerate a constant
0-reporting extra line in regular terminal output?:

BEFORE:

$ sudo perf stat --all-cpus -einstructions,cycles -- sleep 1

 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       181,110,981      instructions              #    0.58  insn per cycle
                                                  #    0.00  stalled cycles per insn
       309,876,469      cycles

       1.002202582 seconds time elapsed

The user would not like to see the now permanent:

  "0.00  stalled cycles per insn"

line fixture, as it gives no useful information.

So this patch removes the printing of the zeroed stalled cycles line
altogether, almost reverting the very original commit fb4605ba47
("perf stat: Check for frontend stalled for metrics"), which seems like
it was written to normalize --metric-only column output of common Intel
machines at the time: modern Intel machines have ceased to support the
genericised frontend stalled metrics AFAICT.

AFTER:

$ sudo perf stat --all-cpus -einstructions,cycles -- sleep 1

 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       244,071,432      instructions              #    0.69  insn per cycle
       355,353,490      cycles

       1.001862516 seconds time elapsed

Output behaviour when stalled cycles is indeed measured is not affected
(BEFORE == AFTER):

$ sudo perf stat --all-cpus -einstructions,cycles,stalled-cycles-frontend -- sleep 1

 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       247,227,799      instructions              #    0.63  insn per cycle
                                                  #    0.26  stalled cycles per insn
       394,745,636      cycles
        63,194,485      stalled-cycles-frontend   #   16.01% frontend cycles idle

       1.002079770 seconds time elapsed

Fixes: 146540fb54 ("perf stat: Always separate stalled cycles per insn")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200207230613.26709-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-02-10 16:30:09 -03:00
arch Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
block block-5.6-2020-02-05 2020-02-06 06:15:23 +00:00
certs certs: Add wrapper function to check blacklisted binary hash 2019-11-12 12:25:50 +11:00
crypto treewide: remove redundant IS_ERR() before error code check 2020-02-04 03:05:27 +00:00
Documentation Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
drivers Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
fs Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
include fs: New zonefs file system 2020-02-09 15:51:46 -08:00
init Tracing updates: 2020-02-06 07:12:11 +00:00
ipc proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops" 2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
kernel Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
lib Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm Merge branch 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-02-08 13:26:41 -08:00
net Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
samples Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
scripts Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
security Merge branch 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-02-08 13:26:41 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 5.6-rc1 2020-02-06 14:15:01 +00:00
tools perf stat: Don't report a null stalled cycles per insn metric 2020-02-10 16:30:09 -03:00
usr Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd) 2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
virt KVM: fix overflow of zero page refcount with ksm running 2020-02-05 15:27:46 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore modpost: dump missing namespaces into a single modules.nsdeps file 2019-11-11 20:10:01 +09:00
.mailmap A handful of small documentation fixes that wandered in. 2020-02-07 13:03:10 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS open: introduce openat2(2) syscall 2020-01-18 09:19:18 -05:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS fs: New zonefs file system 2020-02-09 15:51:46 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.6-rc1 2020-02-09 16:08:48 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.