linux/include
Jianguo Wu 7f1290f2f2 mm: fix-up zone present pages
I think zone->present_pages indicates pages that buddy system can management,
it should be:

	zone->present_pages = spanned pages - absent pages - bootmem pages,

but is now:
	zone->present_pages = spanned pages - absent pages - memmap pages.

spanned pages: total size, including holes.
absent pages: holes.
bootmem pages: pages used in system boot, managed by bootmem allocator.
memmap pages: pages used by page structs.

This may cause zone->present_pages less than it should be.  For example,
numa node 1 has ZONE_NORMAL and ZONE_MOVABLE, it's memmap and other
bootmem will be allocated from ZONE_MOVABLE, so ZONE_NORMAL's
present_pages should be spanned pages - absent pages, but now it also
minus memmap pages(free_area_init_core), which are actually allocated from
ZONE_MOVABLE.  When offlining all memory of a zone, this will cause
zone->present_pages less than 0, because present_pages is unsigned long
type, it is actually a very large integer, it indirectly caused
zone->watermark[WMARK_MIN] becomes a large
integer(setup_per_zone_wmarks()), than cause totalreserve_pages become a
large integer(calculate_totalreserve_pages()), and finally cause memory
allocating failure when fork process(__vm_enough_memory()).

[root@localhost ~]# dmesg
-bash: fork: Cannot allocate memory

I think the bug described in

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=134502182714186&w=2

is also caused by wrong zone present pages.

This patch intends to fix-up zone->present_pages when memory are freed to
buddy system on x86_64 and IA64 platforms.

Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-09 16:22:54 +09:00
..
acpi Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux 2012-10-08 07:14:06 +09:00
asm-generic mm: thp: fix the pmd_clear() arguments in pmdp_get_and_clear() 2012-10-09 16:22:53 +09:00
clocksource arm64: Generic timers support 2012-09-17 13:42:20 +01:00
crypto
drm Merge branch 'drm-intel-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~danvet/drm-intel into drm-next 2012-10-07 21:13:54 +10:00
keys
linux mm: fix-up zone present pages 2012-10-09 16:22:54 +09:00
math-emu
media Merge branch 'exynos-drm-next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/kmpark/linux-samsung into drm-next 2012-10-07 21:06:33 +10:00
memory
misc
mtd
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2012-10-06 03:11:59 +09:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma IB/core: Add ib_find_exact_cached_pkey() 2012-09-30 20:33:30 -07:00
rxrpc
scsi Prepared for main script 2012-10-03 13:45:43 -07:00
sound Sound updates for 3.7-rc1 2012-10-09 07:07:14 +09:00
target
trace mm: remove __GFP_NO_KSWAPD 2012-10-09 16:22:15 +09:00
uapi UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/drm 2012-10-04 18:21:50 +01:00
video ARM: clps711x: Remove board support for CEIVA 2012-09-28 21:14:08 +02:00
xen Features: 2012-10-07 07:13:01 +09:00
Kbuild