linux/arch/arm/include/asm/swab.h
Dave Martin df0e74da6d ARM: 7173/1: Add optimised swahb32() byteswap helper for v6 and above
ARMv6 and later processors have the REV16 instruction, which swaps
the bytes within each halfword of a register value.

This is already used to implement swab16(), but since the native
operation performaed by REV16 is actually swahb32(), this patch
renames the existing swab16() helper accordingly and defines
__arch_swab16() in terms of it.  This allows calls to both swab16()
and swahb32() to be optimised.

The compiler's generated code might improve someday, but as of
4.5.2 the code generated for pure C implementing these 16-bit
bytesswaps remains pessimal.

swahb32() is useful for converting 32-bit Thumb instructions
between integer and memory representation on BE8 platforms (among
other uses).

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-12-06 11:15:26 +00:00

71 lines
1.7 KiB
C

/*
* arch/arm/include/asm/byteorder.h
*
* ARM Endian-ness. In little endian mode, the data bus is connected such
* that byte accesses appear as:
* 0 = d0...d7, 1 = d8...d15, 2 = d16...d23, 3 = d24...d31
* and word accesses (data or instruction) appear as:
* d0...d31
*
* When in big endian mode, byte accesses appear as:
* 0 = d24...d31, 1 = d16...d23, 2 = d8...d15, 3 = d0...d7
* and word accesses (data or instruction) appear as:
* d0...d31
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SWAB_H
#define __ASM_ARM_SWAB_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__)
# define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__
#endif
#if defined(__KERNEL__) && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
static inline __attribute_const__ __u32 __arch_swahb32(__u32 x)
{
__asm__ ("rev16 %0, %1" : "=r" (x) : "r" (x));
return x;
}
#define __arch_swahb32 __arch_swahb32
#define __arch_swab16(x) ((__u16)__arch_swahb32(x))
static inline __attribute_const__ __u32 __arch_swab32(__u32 x)
{
__asm__ ("rev %0, %1" : "=r" (x) : "r" (x));
return x;
}
#define __arch_swab32 __arch_swab32
#else
static inline __attribute_const__ __u32 __arch_swab32(__u32 x)
{
__u32 t;
#ifndef __thumb__
if (!__builtin_constant_p(x)) {
/*
* The compiler needs a bit of a hint here to always do the
* right thing and not screw it up to different degrees
* depending on the gcc version.
*/
asm ("eor\t%0, %1, %1, ror #16" : "=r" (t) : "r" (x));
} else
#endif
t = x ^ ((x << 16) | (x >> 16)); /* eor r1,r0,r0,ror #16 */
x = (x << 24) | (x >> 8); /* mov r0,r0,ror #8 */
t &= ~0x00FF0000; /* bic r1,r1,#0x00FF0000 */
x ^= (t >> 8); /* eor r0,r0,r1,lsr #8 */
return x;
}
#define __arch_swab32 __arch_swab32
#endif
#endif