linux/drivers/usb
Vitaly Bordug 796bcae736 USB: powerpc: Workaround for the PPC440EPX USBH_23 errata [take 3]
A published errata for ppc440epx states, that when running Linux with
both EHCI and OHCI modules loaded, the EHCI module experiences a fatal
error when a high-speed device is connected to the USB2.0, and
functions normally if OHCI module is not loaded.

There used to be recommendation to use only hi-speed or full-speed
devices with specific conditions, when respective module was unloaded.
Later, it was observed that ohci suspend is enough to keep things
going, and it was turned into workaround, as explained below.

Quote from original descriprion:

The 440EPx USB 2.0 Host controller is an EHCI compliant controller.  In
USB 2.0 Host controllers, each EHCI controller has one or more companion
controllers, which may be OHCI or UHCI.  An USB 2.0 Host controller will
contain one or more ports.  For each port, only one of the controllers
is connected at any one time. In the 440EPx, there is only one OHCI
companion controller, and only one USB 2.0 Host port.
All ports on an USB 2.0 controller default to the companion
controller.  If you load only an ohci driver, it will have control of
the ports and any deviceplugged in will operate, although high speed
devices will be forced to operate at full speed.  When an ehci driver
is loaded, it explicitly takes control of the ports.  If there is a
device connected, and / or every time there is a new device connected,
the ehci driver determines if the device is high speed or not.  If it
is high speed, the driver retains control of the port.  If it is not,
the driver explicitly gives the companion controller control of the
port.

The is a software workaround that uses
Initial version of the software workaround was posted to
linux-usb-devel:

http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net/msg54019.html

and later available from amcc.com:
http://www.amcc.com/Embedded/Downloads/download.html?cat=1&family=15&ins=2

The patch below is generally based on the latter, but reworked to
powerpc/of_device USB drivers, and uses a few devicetree inquiries to
get rid of (some) hardcoded defines.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:52 -08:00
..
atm net: convert more to %pM 2008-10-27 17:47:26 -07:00
c67x00 usb/c67x00 endianness annotations 2008-06-04 08:06:01 -07:00
class USB: usbtmc: indent & braces disagree, something else is desired 2009-01-07 09:59:51 -08:00
core USB: change interface to usb_lock_device_for_reset() 2009-01-07 09:59:52 -08:00
gadget USB: fsl_qe_udc: Check for muram allocation errors 2009-01-07 09:59:52 -08:00
host USB: powerpc: Workaround for the PPC440EPX USBH_23 errata [take 3] 2009-01-07 09:59:52 -08:00
image USB: change interface to usb_lock_device_for_reset() 2009-01-07 09:59:52 -08:00
misc USB: power availability check for berry_charge 2009-01-07 09:59:51 -08:00
mon USB: usbmon: fix read(2) 2008-11-19 22:01:35 -08:00
musb usb: musb: fix bug in musb_schedule 2008-11-19 22:01:34 -08:00
serial tty: Drop the lock_kernel in the private ioctl hook 2009-01-02 10:19:42 -08:00
storage USB: change interface to usb_lock_device_for_reset() 2009-01-07 09:59:52 -08:00
wusbcore USB: wusb: annotate association types withe proper endianness 2009-01-07 09:59:51 -08:00
Kconfig Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6 2008-10-23 10:09:50 -07:00
Makefile wusb: add HWA host controller driver 2008-09-17 16:54:31 +01:00
README USB: fix directory references in usb/README 2007-11-28 13:58:34 -08:00
usb-skeleton.c USB: remove unnecessary type casting of urb->context 2008-04-24 21:16:55 -07:00

To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources:

    * This source code.  This is necessarily an evolving work, and
      includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview.
      ("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and
      "gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.)  Also, Documentation/usb has
      more information.

    * The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements
      such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes.
      The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB
      peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9".

    * Chip specifications for USB controllers.  Examples include
      host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral
      controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or
      cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters.

    * Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral
      functions.  Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral
      but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team.

Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in
them.

core/		- This is for the core USB host code, including the
		  usbfs files and the hub class driver ("khubd").

host/		- This is for USB host controller drivers.  This
		  includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might
		  be used with more specialized "embedded" systems.

gadget/		- This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and
		  the various gadget drivers which talk to them.


Individual USB driver directories.  A new driver should be added to the
first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into.

image/		- This is for still image drivers, like scanners or
		  digital cameras.
../input/	- This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem,
		  like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc.
../media/	- This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras,
		  radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l
		  subsystem.
../net/		- This is for network drivers.
serial/		- This is for USB to serial drivers.
storage/	- This is for USB mass-storage drivers.
class/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories, and work for a range
		  of USB Class specified devices. 
misc/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories.