linux/arch/x86
Ross Zwisler 719d359dc7 x86/asm: Add support for the pcommit instruction
Add support for the new pcommit (persistent commit) instruction.
This instruction was announced in the document "Intel
Architecture Instruction Set Extensions Programming Reference"
with reference number 319433-022:

  https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/0d/53/319433-022.pdf

The pcommit instruction ensures that data that has been flushed
from the processor's cache hierarchy with clwb, clflushopt or
clflush is accepted to memory and is durable on the DIMM.  The
primary use case for this is persistent memory.

This function shows how to properly use clwb/clflushopt/clflush
and pcommit with appropriate fencing:

void flush_and_commit_buffer(void *vaddr, unsigned int size)
{
	void *vend = vaddr + size - 1;

	for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
		clwb(vaddr);

	/* Flush any possible final partial cacheline */
	clwb(vend);

	/*
	 * sfence to order clwb/clflushopt/clflush cache flushes
	 * mfence via mb() also works
	 */
	wmb();

	/* pcommit and the required sfence for ordering */
	pcommit_sfence();
}

After this function completes the data pointed to by vaddr is
has been accepted to memory and will be durable if the vaddr
points to persistent memory.

Pcommit must always be ordered by an mfence or sfence, so to
help simplify things we include both the pcommit and the
required sfence in the alternatives generated by
pcommit_sfence().  The other option is to keep them separated,
but on platforms that don't support pcommit this would then turn
into:

void flush_and_commit_buffer(void *vaddr, unsigned int size)
{
        void *vend = vaddr + size - 1;

        for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
                clwb(vaddr);

        /* Flush any possible final partial cacheline */
        clwb(vend);

        /*
         * sfence to order clwb/clflushopt/clflush cache flushes
         * mfence via mb() also works
         */
        wmb();

        nop(); /* from pcommit(), via alternatives */

        /*
         * sfence to order pcommit
         * mfence via mb() also works
         */
        wmb();
}

This is still correct, but now you've got two fences separated
by only a nop.  With the commit and the fence together in
pcommit_sfence() you avoid the final unneeded fence.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1424367448-24254-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-02-20 09:43:36 +01:00
..
boot x86/asm/boot: Use already defined KEEP_SEGMENTS macro in head_{32,64}.S 2015-02-19 10:05:04 +01:00
configs x86/kconfig/defconfig: Enable CONFIG_FHANDLE=y 2014-12-08 12:04:17 +01:00
crypto crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
ia32 x86: ia32entry.S: fix wrong symbolic constant usage: R11->ARGOFFSET 2015-01-13 14:10:31 -08:00
include x86/asm: Add support for the pcommit instruction 2015-02-20 09:43:36 +01:00
kernel x86/asm/boot: Use already defined KEEP_SEGMENTS macro in head_{32,64}.S 2015-02-19 10:05:04 +01:00
kvm Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2015-02-09 14:28:42 -08:00
lguest x86: Avoid building unused IRQ entry stubs 2014-12-16 14:08:14 +01:00
lib x86/asm/decoder: Fix and enforce max instruction size in the insn decoder 2015-02-19 00:01:24 +01:00
math-emu
mm x86-64: Also clear _PAGE_GLOBAL from __supported_pte_mask if !cpu_has_pge 2015-02-19 02:18:26 +01:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2014-12-10 15:48:20 -05:00
oprofile percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t 2014-08-28 08:58:57 -04:00
pci Merge branch 'x86-ras-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2015-02-09 18:22:04 -08:00
platform Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-12-19 14:02:02 -08:00
power nosave: consolidate __nosave_{begin,end} in <asm/sections.h> 2014-10-09 22:26:04 -04:00
purgatory Merge branches 'x86-build-for-linus', 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' and 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-12-10 12:35:46 -08:00
realmode
syscalls x86: hook up execveat system call 2014-12-13 12:42:51 -08:00
tools x86, build: replace Perl script with Shell script 2015-01-26 13:37:18 -08:00
um x86, um: actually mark system call tables readonly 2015-01-04 14:21:25 +01:00
vdso x86, vdso: teach 'make clean' remove vdso64 binaries 2015-01-28 18:44:18 -08:00
video
xen xen: bug fixes for 3.19-rc4 2015-01-14 08:07:42 +13:00
.gitignore x86/build: Add arch/x86/purgatory/ make generated files to gitignore 2014-10-09 09:29:46 +02:00
Kbuild kexec: create a new config option CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE for new syscall 2014-08-29 16:28:16 -07:00
Kconfig Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2015-02-09 16:57:56 -08:00
Kconfig.cpu
Kconfig.debug
Makefile Merge branch 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-10-13 18:17:33 +02:00
Makefile_32.cpu
Makefile.um