linux/arch/i386/mm/highmem.c
Zachary Amsden 23002d88be [PATCH] paravirt: kpte flush
Create a new PTE function which combines clearing a kernel PTE with the
subsequent flush.  This allows the two to be easily combined into a single
hypercall or paravirt-op.  More subtly, reverse the order of the flush for
kmap_atomic.  Instead of flushing on establishing a mapping, flush on clearing
a mapping.  This eliminates the possibility of leaving stale kmap entries
which may still have valid TLB mappings.  This is required for direct mode
hypervisors, which need to reprotect all mappings of a given page when
changing the page type from a normal page to a protected page (such as a page
table or descriptor table page).  But it also provides some nicer semantics
for real hardware, by providing extra debug-proofing against using stale
mappings, as well as ensuring that no stale mappings exist when changing the
cacheability attributes of a page, which could lead to cache conflicts when
two different types of mappings exist for the same page.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-01 00:39:34 -07:00

110 lines
2.6 KiB
C

#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
void *kmap(struct page *page)
{
might_sleep();
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return page_address(page);
return kmap_high(page);
}
void kunmap(struct page *page)
{
if (in_interrupt())
BUG();
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return;
kunmap_high(page);
}
/*
* kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic is significantly faster than kmap/kunmap because
* no global lock is needed and because the kmap code must perform a global TLB
* invalidation when the kmap pool wraps.
*
* However when holding an atomic kmap is is not legal to sleep, so atomic
* kmaps are appropriate for short, tight code paths only.
*/
void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page, enum km_type type)
{
enum fixed_addresses idx;
unsigned long vaddr;
/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
inc_preempt_count();
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return page_address(page);
idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
if (!pte_none(*(kmap_pte-idx)))
BUG();
set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, mk_pte(page, kmap_prot));
return (void*) vaddr;
}
void kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr, enum km_type type)
{
unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) kvaddr & PAGE_MASK;
enum fixed_addresses idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
if (vaddr >= PAGE_OFFSET && vaddr < (unsigned long)high_memory) {
dec_preempt_count();
preempt_check_resched();
return;
}
if (vaddr != __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+idx))
BUG();
#endif
/*
* Force other mappings to Oops if they'll try to access this pte
* without first remap it. Keeping stale mappings around is a bad idea
* also, in case the page changes cacheability attributes or becomes
* a protected page in a hypervisor.
*/
kpte_clear_flush(kmap_pte-idx, vaddr);
dec_preempt_count();
preempt_check_resched();
}
/* This is the same as kmap_atomic() but can map memory that doesn't
* have a struct page associated with it.
*/
void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn, enum km_type type)
{
enum fixed_addresses idx;
unsigned long vaddr;
inc_preempt_count();
idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, pfn_pte(pfn, kmap_prot));
return (void*) vaddr;
}
struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
{
unsigned long idx, vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
pte_t *pte;
if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
return virt_to_page(ptr);
idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
return pte_page(*pte);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap_atomic);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic_to_page);