linux/arch/x86
Thomas Gleixner 6b3e64c237 x86/speculation: Add seccomp Spectre v2 user space protection mode
If 'prctl' mode of user space protection from spectre v2 is selected
on the kernel command-line, STIBP and IBPB are applied on tasks which
restrict their indirect branch speculation via prctl.

SECCOMP enables the SSBD mitigation for sandboxed tasks already, so it
makes sense to prevent spectre v2 user space to user space attacks as
well.

The Intel mitigation guide documents how STIPB works:
    
   Setting bit 1 (STIBP) of the IA32_SPEC_CTRL MSR on a logical processor
   prevents the predicted targets of indirect branches on any logical
   processor of that core from being controlled by software that executes
   (or executed previously) on another logical processor of the same core.

Ergo setting STIBP protects the task itself from being attacked from a task
running on a different hyper-thread and protects the tasks running on
different hyper-threads from being attacked.

While the document suggests that the branch predictors are shielded between
the logical processors, the observed performance regressions suggest that
STIBP simply disables the branch predictor more or less completely. Of
course the document wording is vague, but the fact that there is also no
requirement for issuing IBPB when STIBP is used points clearly in that
direction. The kernel still issues IBPB even when STIBP is used until Intel
clarifies the whole mechanism.

IBPB is issued when the task switches out, so malicious sandbox code cannot
mistrain the branch predictor for the next user space task on the same
logical processor.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com>
Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185006.051663132@linutronix.de
2018-11-28 11:57:14 +01:00
..
boot x86: Clean up 'sizeof x' => 'sizeof(x)' 2018-10-29 07:13:28 +01:00
configs x86/defconfig: Enable CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD=y 2018-10-10 08:29:51 +02:00
crypto crypto: x86/aes-ni - fix build error following fpu template removal 2018-10-08 13:47:02 +08:00
entry New gcc plugin: stackleak 2018-11-01 11:46:27 -07:00
events perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support CoffeeLake 8th CBOX 2018-11-12 05:03:26 +01:00
hyperv Merge branch 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-23 17:54:58 +01:00
ia32
include x86/speculation: Add seccomp Spectre v2 user space protection mode 2018-11-28 11:57:14 +01:00
kernel x86/speculation: Add seccomp Spectre v2 user space protection mode 2018-11-28 11:57:14 +01:00
kvm x86: Clean up 'sizeof x' => 'sizeof(x)' 2018-10-29 07:13:28 +01:00
lib Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-10-23 15:24:22 +01:00
math-emu
mm x86/speculation: Prepare for conditional IBPB in switch_mm() 2018-11-28 11:57:11 +01:00
net bpf, x32: Fix regression caused by commit 24dea04767 2018-07-26 02:51:12 +02:00
oprofile
pci mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
platform memblock: stop using implicit alignment to SMP_CACHE_BYTES 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
power mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
purgatory kbuild: move bin2c back to scripts/ from scripts/basic/ 2018-07-18 01:18:05 +09:00
ras
realmode
tools x86: Clean up 'sizeof x' => 'sizeof(x)' 2018-10-29 07:13:28 +01:00
um Merge branch 'core/urgent' into x86/urgent, to pick up objtool fix 2018-11-03 23:42:16 +01:00
video
xen Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-11-11 16:41:50 -06:00
.gitignore
Kbuild
Kconfig x86/Kconfig: Select SCHED_SMT if SMP enabled 2018-11-28 11:57:07 +01:00
Kconfig.cpu x86/cpu: Create Hygon Dhyana architecture support file 2018-09-27 16:14:05 +02:00
Kconfig.debug x86/kconfig: Remove redundant 'default n' lines from all x86 Kconfig's 2018-10-17 08:39:42 +02:00
Makefile x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support 2018-11-28 11:57:03 +01:00
Makefile_32.cpu
Makefile.um kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS 2018-08-24 08:22:08 +09:00