linux/arch/arm/kernel
Arnd Bergmann 6038f373a3 llseek: automatically add .llseek fop
All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.

The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.

New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time.  Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.

The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.

Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.

Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.

===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
//   but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}

@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}

@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
   *off = E
|
   *off += E
|
   func(..., off, ...)
|
   E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
  *off = E
|
  *off += E
|
  func(..., off, ...)
|
  E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
 ...
};

@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .llseek = llseek_f,
...
};

@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .read = read_f,
...
};

@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
...
};

@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .open = open_f,
...
};

// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};

@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};

// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};

// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};

// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};

@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+	.llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};

// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
 .read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2010-10-15 15:53:27 +02:00
..
.gitignore [ARM] 5194/1: update .gitignore 2008-08-12 19:54:09 +01:00
armksyms.c ARM: unexport symbols used to implement floating point emulation 2009-12-15 16:28:22 +10:30
arthur.c [ARM] arm/kernel/arthur.c: add MODULE_LICENSE 2008-05-17 22:55:16 +01:00
asm-offsets.c ARM: stack protector: change the canary value per task 2010-06-14 21:31:01 -04:00
atags.c clean up atags exporting code 2008-05-30 10:33:49 +02:00
atags.h [ARM] 4736/1: Export atags to userspace and allow kexec to use customised atags 2008-02-04 13:21:03 +00:00
bios32.c ARM: 6058/1: Add support for PCI domains 2010-04-22 21:38:11 +01:00
calls.S ARM: 6343/1: wire up fanotify and prlimit64 syscalls on ARM 2010-09-01 10:06:08 +01:00
compat.c ARM: deprecate support for old way to pass kernel parameters 2010-07-07 16:38:36 +02:00
compat.h ARM: deprecate support for old way to pass kernel parameters 2010-07-07 16:38:36 +02:00
crash_dump.c ARM: 6120/1: kdump: implement copy_oldmem_page() 2010-07-09 15:00:53 +01:00
crunch-bits.S [ARM] Move include/asm-arm/arch-* to arch/arm/*/include/mach 2008-08-07 09:55:48 +01:00
crunch.c ARM: Convert VFP/Crunch/XscaleCP thread_release() to exit_thread() 2009-12-18 14:53:41 +00:00
debug.S ARM: 5910/1: ARM: Add tmp register for addruart and loadsp 2010-02-12 17:27:52 +00:00
dma-isa.c ARM: dma-isa: request cascade channel after registering it 2009-12-24 18:34:08 +00:00
dma.c ARM: dma: add /proc/dma support to arch/arm/kernel/dma.c 2010-04-14 13:13:30 +01:00
early_printk.c ARM: Add an earlyprintk debug console 2009-12-09 10:02:18 +00:00
ecard.c arm: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name() 2009-01-06 10:44:43 -08:00
ecard.h [ARM] rpc: ecard: remove deprecated ecard_address() and relatives 2008-07-03 14:25:58 +01:00
elf.c ARM: 5883/1: Revert "disable NX support for OABI-supporting kernels" 2010-01-18 14:12:11 +00:00
entry-armv.S Merge branch 'devel-stable' into devel 2010-07-31 14:20:16 +01:00
entry-common.S ARM: 6288/1: ftrace: document mcount formats 2010-08-10 22:10:52 +01:00
entry-header.S ARM: 5991/1: Fix regression in restore_user_regs macro 2010-03-15 17:20:08 +00:00
etm.c llseek: automatically add .llseek fop 2010-10-15 15:53:27 +02:00
fiq.c [ARM] 5421/1: ftrace: fix crash due to tracing of __naked functions 2009-03-12 21:33:03 +00:00
ftrace.c ARM: fix build error in arch/arm/kernel/process.c 2010-04-21 08:45:21 +01:00
head-common.S ARM: 5784/1: fix early boot machine ID mismatch error display 2009-11-08 11:58:54 +00:00
head-nommu.S ARM: convert to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros. 2009-11-23 20:33:34 +00:00
head.S ARM: convert to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros. 2009-11-23 20:33:34 +00:00
init_task.c Use new __init_task_data macro in arch init_task.c files. 2009-09-21 06:27:08 +02:00
io.c [ARM] Convert asm/io.h to linux/io.h 2008-09-06 12:10:45 +01:00
irq.c ARM: 6197/2: preliminary support for sparse IRQ 2010-07-09 14:41:33 +01:00
isa.c sysctl: Drop & in front of every proc_handler. 2009-11-18 08:37:40 -08:00
iwmmxt.S
kgdb.c ARM: 6326/1: kgdb: fix GDB_MAX_REGS no longer used 2010-08-14 09:28:35 +01:00
kprobes-decode.c ARM: 6226/1: fix kprobe bug in ldr instruction emulation 2010-07-14 23:28:06 +01:00
kprobes.c Merge branch 'master' into export-slabh 2010-04-05 11:37:28 +09:00
leds.c ARM: move LED support code out of arch/arm/kernel/time.c 2010-02-15 21:39:12 +00:00
machine_kexec.c Merge branch 'misc' into devel 2010-07-31 14:20:02 +01:00
Makefile Merge branch 'devel-stable' into devel 2010-07-31 14:20:16 +01:00
module.c ARM: 6191/1: Do not compile the Thumb-2 module relocations on an ARM kernel 2010-08-05 10:35:48 +01:00
perf_event.c ARM: 6352/1: perf: fix event validation 2010-09-02 16:36:42 +01:00
pmu.c ARM: 6064/1: pmu: register IRQs at runtime 2010-05-17 11:53:57 +01:00
process.c Merge branch 'devel-stable' into devel 2010-07-31 14:20:16 +01:00
ptrace.c ARM: 6199/1: Add kprobe-based event tracer 2010-07-09 14:41:34 +01:00
ptrace.h arm: use generic ptrace_resume code 2010-03-12 15:52:38 -08:00
relocate_kernel.S ARM: 6119/1: kdump: skip indirection page when crashing 2010-07-09 15:00:52 +01:00
return_address.c [ARM] 5613/1: implement CALLER_ADDRESSx 2009-07-21 17:21:28 +01:00
setup.c Merge branch 'devel-stable' into devel 2010-07-31 14:20:16 +01:00
signal.c ARM: 6051/1: VFP: preserve the HW context when calling signal handlers 2010-04-14 11:11:30 +01:00
signal.h ARM: Fix signal restart issues with NX and OABI compat 2009-10-25 15:39:37 +00:00
smp_scu.c Check whether the SCU was already initialised 2009-11-05 10:10:36 +00:00
smp_twd.c ARM: SMP: Always enable clock event broadcast support 2010-07-27 10:48:42 +01:00
smp.c ARM: call machine_shutdown() from machine_halt(), etc 2010-07-27 10:48:43 +01:00
stacktrace.c [ARM] 5613/1: implement CALLER_ADDRESSx 2009-07-21 17:21:28 +01:00
sys_arm.c Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer 2010-08-17 18:07:43 -07:00
sys_oabi-compat.c Mark arguments to certain syscalls as being const 2010-08-13 16:53:13 -07:00
tcm.c ARM: 6225/1: make TCM allocation static and common for all archs 2010-07-27 10:42:38 +01:00
tcm.h ARM: 5580/2: ARM TCM (Tightly-Coupled Memory) support v3 2009-09-15 22:11:05 +01:00
thumbee.c Fix the teehbr_read function prototype 2008-11-10 14:14:11 +00:00
time.c ARM: convert arm to arch_gettimeoffset() 2010-03-24 08:08:58 +00:00
traps.c ARM: 6207/1: Replace CONFIG_HAS_TLS_REG with HWCAP_TLS and check for it on V6 2010-07-09 14:41:35 +01:00
unwind.c ARM: 6140/1: silence a bogus sparse warning in unwind.c 2010-05-24 20:42:03 +01:00
vmlinux.lds.S ARM: 5880/1: arm: use generic infrastructure for early params 2010-02-15 21:39:13 +00:00
xscale-cp0.c ARM: Convert VFP/Crunch/XscaleCP thread_release() to exit_thread() 2009-12-18 14:53:41 +00:00