linux/net/dsa/master.c
Vladimir Oltean 07b90056cb net: dsa: unbind all switches from tree when DSA master unbinds
Currently the following happens when a DSA master driver unbinds while
there are DSA switches attached to it:

$ echo 0000:00:00.5 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/mscc_felix/unbind
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 392 at net/core/dev.c:9507
Call trace:
 rollback_registered_many+0x5fc/0x688
 unregister_netdevice_queue+0x98/0x120
 dsa_slave_destroy+0x4c/0x88
 dsa_port_teardown.part.16+0x78/0xb0
 dsa_tree_teardown_switches+0x58/0xc0
 dsa_unregister_switch+0x104/0x1b8
 felix_pci_remove+0x24/0x48
 pci_device_remove+0x48/0xf0
 device_release_driver_internal+0x118/0x1e8
 device_driver_detach+0x28/0x38
 unbind_store+0xd0/0x100

Located at the above location is this WARN_ON:

	/* Notifier chain MUST detach us all upper devices. */
	WARN_ON(netdev_has_any_upper_dev(dev));

Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, do indeed listen for
NETDEV_UNREGISTER on the real_dev and also unregister themselves at that
time, which is clearly the behavior that rollback_registered_many
expects. But DSA interfaces are not VLAN. They have backing hardware
(platform devices, PCI devices, MDIO, SPI etc) which have a life cycle
of their own and we can't just trigger an unregister from the DSA
framework when we receive a netdev notifier that the master unregisters.

Luckily, there is something we can do, and that is to inform the driver
core that we have a runtime dependency to the DSA master interface's
device, and create a device link where that is the supplier and we are
the consumer. Having this device link will make the DSA switch unbind
before the DSA master unbinds, which is enough to avoid the WARN_ON from
rollback_registered_many.

Note that even before the blamed commit, DSA did nothing intelligent
when the master interface got unregistered either. See the discussion
here:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200505210253.20311-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com/
But this time, at least the WARN_ON is loud enough that the
upper_dev_link commit can be blamed.

The advantage with this approach vs dev_hold(master) in the attached
link is that the latter is not meant for long term reference counting.
With dev_hold, the only thing that will happen is that when the user
attempts an unbind of the DSA master, netdev_wait_allrefs will keep
waiting and waiting, due to DSA keeping the refcount forever. DSA would
not access freed memory corresponding to the master interface, but the
unbind would still result in a freeze. Whereas with device links,
graceful teardown is ensured. It even works with cascaded DSA trees.

$ echo 0000:00:00.2 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/fsl_enetc/unbind
[ 1818.797546] device swp0 left promiscuous mode
[ 1819.301112] sja1105 spi2.0: Link is Down
[ 1819.307981] DSA: tree 1 torn down
[ 1819.312408] device eno2 left promiscuous mode
[ 1819.656803] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down
[ 1819.667194] DSA: tree 0 torn down
[ 1819.711557] fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2 eno2: Link is Down

This approach allows us to keep the DSA framework absolutely unchanged,
and the driver core will just know to unbind us first when the master
goes away - as opposed to the large (and probably impossible) rework
required if attempting to listen for NETDEV_UNREGISTER.

As per the documentation at Documentation/driver-api/device_link.rst,
specifying the DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER flag causes the device link
to be automatically purged when the consumer fails to probe or later
unbinds. So we don't need to keep the consumer_link variable in struct
dsa_switch.

Fixes: 2f1e8ea726 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210111230943.3701806-1-olteanv@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-12 18:48:40 -08:00

379 lines
9.5 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Handling of a master device, switching frames via its switch fabric CPU port
*
* Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
* Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
*/
#include "dsa_priv.h"
static int dsa_master_get_regs_len(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
int port = cpu_dp->index;
int ret = 0;
int len;
if (ops->get_regs_len) {
len = ops->get_regs_len(dev);
if (len < 0)
return len;
ret += len;
}
ret += sizeof(struct ethtool_drvinfo);
ret += sizeof(struct ethtool_regs);
if (ds->ops->get_regs_len) {
len = ds->ops->get_regs_len(ds, port);
if (len < 0)
return len;
ret += len;
}
return ret;
}
static void dsa_master_get_regs(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_regs *regs, void *data)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
struct ethtool_drvinfo *cpu_info;
struct ethtool_regs *cpu_regs;
int port = cpu_dp->index;
int len;
if (ops->get_regs_len && ops->get_regs) {
len = ops->get_regs_len(dev);
if (len < 0)
return;
regs->len = len;
ops->get_regs(dev, regs, data);
data += regs->len;
}
cpu_info = (struct ethtool_drvinfo *)data;
strlcpy(cpu_info->driver, "dsa", sizeof(cpu_info->driver));
data += sizeof(*cpu_info);
cpu_regs = (struct ethtool_regs *)data;
data += sizeof(*cpu_regs);
if (ds->ops->get_regs_len && ds->ops->get_regs) {
len = ds->ops->get_regs_len(ds, port);
if (len < 0)
return;
cpu_regs->len = len;
ds->ops->get_regs(ds, port, cpu_regs, data);
}
}
static void dsa_master_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_stats *stats,
uint64_t *data)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
int port = cpu_dp->index;
int count = 0;
if (ops->get_sset_count && ops->get_ethtool_stats) {
count = ops->get_sset_count(dev, ETH_SS_STATS);
ops->get_ethtool_stats(dev, stats, data);
}
if (ds->ops->get_ethtool_stats)
ds->ops->get_ethtool_stats(ds, port, data + count);
}
static void dsa_master_get_ethtool_phy_stats(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_stats *stats,
uint64_t *data)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
int port = cpu_dp->index;
int count = 0;
if (dev->phydev && !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats) {
count = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev);
if (count >= 0)
phy_ethtool_get_stats(dev->phydev, stats, data);
} else if (ops->get_sset_count && ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats) {
count = ops->get_sset_count(dev, ETH_SS_PHY_STATS);
ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats(dev, stats, data);
}
if (count < 0)
count = 0;
if (ds->ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats)
ds->ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats(ds, port, data + count);
}
static int dsa_master_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
int count = 0;
if (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
!ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats)
count = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev);
else if (ops->get_sset_count)
count = ops->get_sset_count(dev, sset);
if (count < 0)
count = 0;
if (ds->ops->get_sset_count)
count += ds->ops->get_sset_count(ds, cpu_dp->index, sset);
return count;
}
static void dsa_master_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, uint32_t stringset,
uint8_t *data)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
int port = cpu_dp->index;
int len = ETH_GSTRING_LEN;
int mcount = 0, count;
unsigned int i;
uint8_t pfx[4];
uint8_t *ndata;
snprintf(pfx, sizeof(pfx), "p%.2d", port);
/* We do not want to be NULL-terminated, since this is a prefix */
pfx[sizeof(pfx) - 1] = '_';
if (stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
!ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats) {
mcount = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev);
if (mcount < 0)
mcount = 0;
else
phy_ethtool_get_strings(dev->phydev, data);
} else if (ops->get_sset_count && ops->get_strings) {
mcount = ops->get_sset_count(dev, stringset);
if (mcount < 0)
mcount = 0;
ops->get_strings(dev, stringset, data);
}
if (ds->ops->get_strings) {
ndata = data + mcount * len;
/* This function copies ETH_GSTRINGS_LEN bytes, we will mangle
* the output after to prepend our CPU port prefix we
* constructed earlier
*/
ds->ops->get_strings(ds, port, stringset, ndata);
count = ds->ops->get_sset_count(ds, port, stringset);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
memmove(ndata + (i * len + sizeof(pfx)),
ndata + i * len, len - sizeof(pfx));
memcpy(ndata + i * len, pfx, sizeof(pfx));
}
}
}
static int dsa_master_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
struct dsa_port *dp;
dst = ds->dst;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCGHWTSTAMP:
case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
/* Deny PTP operations on master if there is at least one
* switch in the tree that is PTP capable.
*/
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
if (dp->ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_get ||
dp->ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_set)
return -EBUSY;
break;
}
if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl)
err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
return err;
}
static const struct dsa_netdevice_ops dsa_netdev_ops = {
.ndo_do_ioctl = dsa_master_ioctl,
};
static int dsa_master_ethtool_setup(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
struct ethtool_ops *ops;
ops = devm_kzalloc(ds->dev, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ops)
return -ENOMEM;
cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops = dev->ethtool_ops;
if (cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops)
memcpy(ops, cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops, sizeof(*ops));
ops->get_regs_len = dsa_master_get_regs_len;
ops->get_regs = dsa_master_get_regs;
ops->get_sset_count = dsa_master_get_sset_count;
ops->get_ethtool_stats = dsa_master_get_ethtool_stats;
ops->get_strings = dsa_master_get_strings;
ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats = dsa_master_get_ethtool_phy_stats;
dev->ethtool_ops = ops;
return 0;
}
static void dsa_master_ethtool_teardown(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
dev->ethtool_ops = cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops;
cpu_dp->orig_ethtool_ops = NULL;
}
static void dsa_netdev_ops_set(struct net_device *dev,
const struct dsa_netdevice_ops *ops)
{
dev->dsa_ptr->netdev_ops = ops;
}
static void dsa_master_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
{
const struct dsa_device_ops *ops = dev->dsa_ptr->tag_ops;
if (!ops->promisc_on_master)
return;
rtnl_lock();
dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
rtnl_unlock();
}
static ssize_t tagging_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
dsa_tag_protocol_to_str(cpu_dp->tag_ops));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tagging);
static struct attribute *dsa_slave_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_tagging.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group dsa_group = {
.name = "dsa",
.attrs = dsa_slave_attrs,
};
static void dsa_master_reset_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
{
int err;
rtnl_lock();
err = dev_set_mtu(dev, ETH_DATA_LEN);
if (err)
netdev_dbg(dev,
"Unable to reset MTU to exclude DSA overheads\n");
rtnl_unlock();
}
static struct lock_class_key dsa_master_addr_list_lock_key;
int dsa_master_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct dsa_port *cpu_dp)
{
int mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN + cpu_dp->tag_ops->overhead;
struct dsa_switch *ds = cpu_dp->ds;
struct device_link *consumer_link;
int ret;
/* The DSA master must use SET_NETDEV_DEV for this to work. */
consumer_link = device_link_add(ds->dev, dev->dev.parent,
DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER);
if (!consumer_link)
netdev_err(dev,
"Failed to create a device link to DSA switch %s\n",
dev_name(ds->dev));
rtnl_lock();
ret = dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
rtnl_unlock();
if (ret)
netdev_warn(dev, "error %d setting MTU to %d to include DSA overhead\n",
ret, mtu);
/* If we use a tagging format that doesn't have an ethertype
* field, make sure that all packets from this point on get
* sent to the tag format's receive function.
*/
wmb();
dev->dsa_ptr = cpu_dp;
lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
&dsa_master_addr_list_lock_key);
dsa_master_set_promiscuity(dev, 1);
ret = dsa_master_ethtool_setup(dev);
if (ret)
goto out_err_reset_promisc;
dsa_netdev_ops_set(dev, &dsa_netdev_ops);
ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &dsa_group);
if (ret)
goto out_err_ndo_teardown;
return ret;
out_err_ndo_teardown:
dsa_netdev_ops_set(dev, NULL);
dsa_master_ethtool_teardown(dev);
out_err_reset_promisc:
dsa_master_set_promiscuity(dev, -1);
return ret;
}
void dsa_master_teardown(struct net_device *dev)
{
sysfs_remove_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &dsa_group);
dsa_netdev_ops_set(dev, NULL);
dsa_master_ethtool_teardown(dev);
dsa_master_reset_mtu(dev);
dsa_master_set_promiscuity(dev, -1);
dev->dsa_ptr = NULL;
/* If we used a tagging format that doesn't have an ethertype
* field, make sure that all packets from this point get sent
* without the tag and go through the regular receive path.
*/
wmb();
}