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Suzuki K Poulose 547b60988e perf: aux: Add flags for the buffer format
Allocate a byte for advertising the PMU specific format type
of the given AUX record. A PMU could end up providing hardware
trace data in multiple format in a single session.

e.g, The format of hardware buffer produced by CoreSight ETM
PMU depends on the type of the "sink" device used for collection
for an event (Traditional TMC-ETR/Bs with formatting or
TRBEs without any formatting).

 # Boring story of why this is needed. Goto The_End_of_Story for skipping.

CoreSight ETM trace allows instruction level tracing of Arm CPUs.
The ETM generates the CPU excecution trace and pumps it into CoreSight
AMBA Trace Bus and is collected by a different CoreSight component
(traditionally CoreSight TMC-ETR /ETB/ETF), called "sink".
Important to note that there is no guarantee that every CPU has
a dedicated sink.  Thus multiple ETMs could pump the trace data
into the same "sink" and thus they apply additional formatting
of the trace data for the user to decode it properly and attribute
the trace data to the corresponding ETM.

However, with the introduction of Arm Trace buffer Extensions (TRBE),
we now have a dedicated per-CPU architected sink for collecting the
trace. Since the TRBE is always per-CPU, it doesn't apply any formatting
of the trace. The support for this driver is under review [1].

Now a system could have a per-cpu TRBE and one or more shared
TMC-ETRs on the system. A user could choose a "specific" sink
for a perf session (e.g, a TMC-ETR) or the driver could automatically
select the nearest sink for a given ETM. It is possible that
some ETMs could end up using TMC-ETR (e.g, if the TRBE is not
usable on the CPU) while the others using TRBE in a single
perf session. Thus we now have "formatted" trace collected
from TMC-ETR and "unformatted" trace collected from TRBE.
However, we don't get into a situation where a single event
could end up using TMC-ETR & TRBE. i.e, any AUX buffer is
guaranteed to be either RAW or FORMATTED, but not a mix
of both.

As for perf decoding, we need to know the type of the data
in the individual AUX buffers, so that it can set up the
"OpenCSD" (library for decoding CoreSight trace) decoder
instance appropriately. Thus the perf.data file must conatin
the hints for the tool to decode the data correctly.

Since this is a runtime variable, and perf tool doesn't have
a control on what sink gets used (in case of automatic sink
selection), we need this information made available from
the PMU driver for each AUX record.

 # The_End_of_Story

Cc: Peter Ziljstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: will@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirer@linaro.org>
Reviewed by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Ziljstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210405164307.1720226-2-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
2021-04-05 11:20:56 -06:00
arch KVM: arm64: Disable guest access to trace filter controls 2021-03-24 17:26:38 +00:00
block block: Discard page cache of zone reset target range 2021-03-11 11:49:25 -07:00
certs certs: Replace K{U,G}IDT_INIT() with GLOBAL_ROOT_{U,G}ID 2021-01-21 16:16:10 +00:00
crypto crypto: mips/poly1305 - enable for all MIPS processors 2021-03-08 11:52:17 +01:00
Documentation A set of irqchip updates: 2021-03-14 13:33:33 -07:00
drivers A set of irqchip updates: 2021-03-14 13:33:33 -07:00
fs Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-03-14 12:23:34 -07:00
include perf: aux: Add flags for the buffer format 2021-04-05 11:20:56 -06:00
init Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-03-14 12:23:34 -07:00
ipc fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
kernel prctl: fix PR_SET_MM_AUXV kernel stack leak 2021-03-14 14:33:27 -07:00
lib kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS 2021-03-13 11:27:31 -08:00
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security Revert 95ebabde38 ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities") 2021-03-12 15:27:14 -06:00
sound ALSA: hda/hdmi: Cancel pending works before suspend 2021-03-10 12:52:01 +01:00
tools A single objtool fix to handle the PUSHF/POPF validation correctly for the 2021-03-14 13:15:55 -07:00
usr Kbuild updates for v5.12 2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
virt KVM: x86/mmu: Consider the hva in mmu_notifier retry 2021-02-22 13:16:53 -05:00
.clang-format cxl for 5.12 2021-02-24 09:38:36 -08:00
.cocciconfig
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Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-03-14 12:23:34 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.12-rc3 2021-03-14 14:41:02 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.