linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dlpar.c
Gautham R Shenoy 51badebdcf powerpc/pseries: Serialize cpu hotplug operations during deactivate Vs deallocate
Currently the cpu-allocation/deallocation process comprises of two steps:
- Set the indicators and to update the device tree with DLPAR node
  information.

- Online/offline the allocated/deallocated CPU.

This is achieved by writing to the sysfs tunables "probe" during allocation
and "release" during deallocation.

At the sametime, the userspace can independently online/offline the CPUs of
the system using the sysfs tunable "online".

It is quite possible that when a userspace tool offlines a CPU
for the purpose of deallocation and is in the process of updating the device
tree, some other userspace tool could bring the CPU back online by writing to
the "online" sysfs tunable thereby causing the deallocate process to fail.

The solution to this is to serialize writes to the "probe/release" sysfs
tunable with the writes to the "online" sysfs tunable.

This patch employs a mutex to provide this serialization, which is a no-op on
all architectures except PPC_PSERIES

Signed-off-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-12-09 17:09:36 +11:00

559 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Support for dynamic reconfiguration for PCI, Memory, and CPU
* Hotplug and Dynamic Logical Partitioning on RPA platforms.
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Nathan Fontenot
* Copyright (C) 2009 IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include "offline_states.h"
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
struct cc_workarea {
u32 drc_index;
u32 zero;
u32 name_offset;
u32 prop_length;
u32 prop_offset;
};
static void dlpar_free_cc_property(struct property *prop)
{
kfree(prop->name);
kfree(prop->value);
kfree(prop);
}
static struct property *dlpar_parse_cc_property(struct cc_workarea *ccwa)
{
struct property *prop;
char *name;
char *value;
prop = kzalloc(sizeof(*prop), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!prop)
return NULL;
name = (char *)ccwa + ccwa->name_offset;
prop->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
prop->length = ccwa->prop_length;
value = (char *)ccwa + ccwa->prop_offset;
prop->value = kzalloc(prop->length, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!prop->value) {
dlpar_free_cc_property(prop);
return NULL;
}
memcpy(prop->value, value, prop->length);
return prop;
}
static struct device_node *dlpar_parse_cc_node(struct cc_workarea *ccwa)
{
struct device_node *dn;
char *name;
dn = kzalloc(sizeof(*dn), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dn)
return NULL;
/* The configure connector reported name does not contain a
* preceeding '/', so we allocate a buffer large enough to
* prepend this to the full_name.
*/
name = (char *)ccwa + ccwa->name_offset;
dn->full_name = kmalloc(strlen(name) + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dn->full_name) {
kfree(dn);
return NULL;
}
sprintf(dn->full_name, "/%s", name);
return dn;
}
static void dlpar_free_one_cc_node(struct device_node *dn)
{
struct property *prop;
while (dn->properties) {
prop = dn->properties;
dn->properties = prop->next;
dlpar_free_cc_property(prop);
}
kfree(dn->full_name);
kfree(dn);
}
static void dlpar_free_cc_nodes(struct device_node *dn)
{
if (dn->child)
dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn->child);
if (dn->sibling)
dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn->sibling);
dlpar_free_one_cc_node(dn);
}
#define NEXT_SIBLING 1
#define NEXT_CHILD 2
#define NEXT_PROPERTY 3
#define PREV_PARENT 4
#define MORE_MEMORY 5
#define CALL_AGAIN -2
#define ERR_CFG_USE -9003
struct device_node *dlpar_configure_connector(u32 drc_index)
{
struct device_node *dn;
struct device_node *first_dn = NULL;
struct device_node *last_dn = NULL;
struct property *property;
struct property *last_property = NULL;
struct cc_workarea *ccwa;
int cc_token;
int rc;
cc_token = rtas_token("ibm,configure-connector");
if (cc_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
return NULL;
spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
ccwa = (struct cc_workarea *)&rtas_data_buf[0];
ccwa->drc_index = drc_index;
ccwa->zero = 0;
rc = rtas_call(cc_token, 2, 1, NULL, rtas_data_buf, NULL);
while (rc) {
switch (rc) {
case NEXT_SIBLING:
dn = dlpar_parse_cc_node(ccwa);
if (!dn)
goto cc_error;
dn->parent = last_dn->parent;
last_dn->sibling = dn;
last_dn = dn;
break;
case NEXT_CHILD:
dn = dlpar_parse_cc_node(ccwa);
if (!dn)
goto cc_error;
if (!first_dn)
first_dn = dn;
else {
dn->parent = last_dn;
if (last_dn)
last_dn->child = dn;
}
last_dn = dn;
break;
case NEXT_PROPERTY:
property = dlpar_parse_cc_property(ccwa);
if (!property)
goto cc_error;
if (!last_dn->properties)
last_dn->properties = property;
else
last_property->next = property;
last_property = property;
break;
case PREV_PARENT:
last_dn = last_dn->parent;
break;
case CALL_AGAIN:
break;
case MORE_MEMORY:
case ERR_CFG_USE:
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "Unexpected Error (%d) "
"returned from configure-connector\n", rc);
goto cc_error;
}
rc = rtas_call(cc_token, 2, 1, NULL, rtas_data_buf, NULL);
}
spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
return first_dn;
cc_error:
if (first_dn)
dlpar_free_cc_nodes(first_dn);
spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
return NULL;
}
static struct device_node *derive_parent(const char *path)
{
struct device_node *parent;
char *last_slash;
last_slash = strrchr(path, '/');
if (last_slash == path) {
parent = of_find_node_by_path("/");
} else {
char *parent_path;
int parent_path_len = last_slash - path + 1;
parent_path = kmalloc(parent_path_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!parent_path)
return NULL;
strlcpy(parent_path, path, parent_path_len);
parent = of_find_node_by_path(parent_path);
kfree(parent_path);
}
return parent;
}
int dlpar_attach_node(struct device_node *dn)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
int rc;
of_node_set_flag(dn, OF_DYNAMIC);
kref_init(&dn->kref);
dn->parent = derive_parent(dn->full_name);
if (!dn->parent)
return -ENOMEM;
rc = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pSeries_reconfig_chain,
PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD, dn);
if (rc == NOTIFY_BAD) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to add device node %s\n",
dn->full_name);
return -ENOMEM; /* For now, safe to assume kmalloc failure */
}
of_attach_node(dn);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
ent = proc_mkdir(strrchr(dn->full_name, '/') + 1, dn->parent->pde);
if (ent)
proc_device_tree_add_node(dn, ent);
#endif
of_node_put(dn->parent);
return 0;
}
int dlpar_detach_node(struct device_node *dn)
{
struct device_node *parent = dn->parent;
struct property *prop = dn->properties;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
while (prop) {
remove_proc_entry(prop->name, dn->pde);
prop = prop->next;
}
if (dn->pde)
remove_proc_entry(dn->pde->name, parent->pde);
#endif
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pSeries_reconfig_chain,
PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE, dn);
of_detach_node(dn);
of_node_put(dn); /* Must decrement the refcount */
return 0;
}
int online_node_cpus(struct device_node *dn)
{
int rc = 0;
unsigned int cpu;
int len, nthreads, i;
const u32 *intserv;
intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
if (!intserv)
return -EINVAL;
nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
cpu_maps_update_begin();
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
continue;
BUG_ON(get_cpu_current_state(cpu)
!= CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
cpu_maps_update_done();
rc = cpu_up(cpu);
if (rc)
goto out;
cpu_maps_update_begin();
break;
}
if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to online "
"with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
}
cpu_maps_update_done();
out:
return rc;
}
int offline_node_cpus(struct device_node *dn)
{
int rc = 0;
unsigned int cpu;
int len, nthreads, i;
const u32 *intserv;
intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
if (!intserv)
return -EINVAL;
nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
cpu_maps_update_begin();
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
continue;
if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE)
break;
if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
cpu_maps_update_done();
rc = cpu_down(cpu);
if (rc)
goto out;
cpu_maps_update_begin();
break;
}
/*
* The cpu is in CPU_STATE_INACTIVE.
* Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
*/
set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
BUG_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, intserv[i])
!= H_SUCCESS);
__cpu_die(cpu);
break;
}
if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to offline "
"with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
}
cpu_maps_update_done();
out:
return rc;
}
#define DR_ENTITY_SENSE 9003
#define DR_ENTITY_PRESENT 1
#define DR_ENTITY_UNUSABLE 2
#define ALLOCATION_STATE 9003
#define ALLOC_UNUSABLE 0
#define ALLOC_USABLE 1
#define ISOLATION_STATE 9001
#define ISOLATE 0
#define UNISOLATE 1
int dlpar_acquire_drc(u32 drc_index)
{
int dr_status, rc;
rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-sensor-state"), 2, 2, &dr_status,
DR_ENTITY_SENSE, drc_index);
if (rc || dr_status != DR_ENTITY_UNUSABLE)
return -1;
rc = rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_USABLE);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, UNISOLATE);
if (rc) {
rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_UNUSABLE);
return rc;
}
return 0;
}
int dlpar_release_drc(u32 drc_index)
{
int dr_status, rc;
rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-sensor-state"), 2, 2, &dr_status,
DR_ENTITY_SENSE, drc_index);
if (rc || dr_status != DR_ENTITY_PRESENT)
return -1;
rc = rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, ISOLATE);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_UNUSABLE);
if (rc) {
rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, UNISOLATE);
return rc;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pseries_cpu_hotplug_mutex);
void cpu_hotplug_driver_lock()
{
mutex_lock(&pseries_cpu_hotplug_mutex);
}
void cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock()
{
mutex_unlock(&pseries_cpu_hotplug_mutex);
}
static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct device_node *dn;
unsigned long drc_index;
char *cpu_name;
int rc;
cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
rc = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &drc_index);
if (rc) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
dn = dlpar_configure_connector(drc_index);
if (!dn) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* configure-connector reports cpus as living in the base
* directory of the device tree. CPUs actually live in the
* cpus directory so we need to fixup the full_name.
*/
cpu_name = kzalloc(strlen(dn->full_name) + strlen("/cpus") + 1,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cpu_name) {
dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
sprintf(cpu_name, "/cpus%s", dn->full_name);
kfree(dn->full_name);
dn->full_name = cpu_name;
rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
if (rc) {
dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
rc = dlpar_attach_node(dn);
if (rc) {
dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
}
rc = online_node_cpus(dn);
out:
cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
return rc ? rc : count;
}
static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_release(const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct device_node *dn;
const u32 *drc_index;
int rc;
dn = of_find_node_by_path(buf);
if (!dn)
return -EINVAL;
drc_index = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", NULL);
if (!drc_index) {
of_node_put(dn);
return -EINVAL;
}
cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
rc = offline_node_cpus(dn);
if (rc) {
of_node_put(dn);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
rc = dlpar_release_drc(*drc_index);
if (rc) {
of_node_put(dn);
goto out;
}
rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
if (rc) {
dlpar_acquire_drc(*drc_index);
goto out;
}
of_node_put(dn);
out:
cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
return rc ? rc : count;
}
static int __init pseries_dlpar_init(void)
{
ppc_md.cpu_probe = dlpar_cpu_probe;
ppc_md.cpu_release = dlpar_cpu_release;
return 0;
}
machine_device_initcall(pseries, pseries_dlpar_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */