forked from Minki/linux
b1b6f83ac9
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support
The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
hardware features of x86 CPUs:
- Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)
Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.
This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
default.
(By Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
decrypt) as well.
This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
by default.
(By Tom Lendacky)
- Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
switch mm's.
(By Andy Lutomirski)
All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
are all enabled in v4.14 at once"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
...
384 lines
11 KiB
C
384 lines
11 KiB
C
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ELF_H
|
|
#define _ASM_X86_ELF_H
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ELF register definitions..
|
|
*/
|
|
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
|
|
#include <asm/user.h>
|
|
#include <asm/auxvec.h>
|
|
|
|
typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
|
|
|
|
#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
|
|
typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
|
|
|
|
typedef struct user_i387_struct elf_fpregset_t;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __i386__
|
|
|
|
typedef struct user_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
|
|
|
|
#define R_386_NONE 0
|
|
#define R_386_32 1
|
|
#define R_386_PC32 2
|
|
#define R_386_GOT32 3
|
|
#define R_386_PLT32 4
|
|
#define R_386_COPY 5
|
|
#define R_386_GLOB_DAT 6
|
|
#define R_386_JMP_SLOT 7
|
|
#define R_386_RELATIVE 8
|
|
#define R_386_GOTOFF 9
|
|
#define R_386_GOTPC 10
|
|
#define R_386_NUM 11
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
|
|
#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
|
|
#define ELF_ARCH EM_386
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
/* x86-64 relocation types */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_NONE 0 /* No reloc */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_64 1 /* Direct 64 bit */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_PC32 2 /* PC relative 32 bit signed */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_GOT32 3 /* 32 bit GOT entry */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_PLT32 4 /* 32 bit PLT address */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_COPY 5 /* Copy symbol at runtime */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 6 /* Create GOT entry */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT 7 /* Create PLT entry */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_RELATIVE 8 /* Adjust by program base */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL 9 /* 32 bit signed pc relative
|
|
offset to GOT */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_32 10 /* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_32S 11 /* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_16 12 /* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_PC16 13 /* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_8 14 /* Direct 8 bit sign extended */
|
|
#define R_X86_64_PC8 15 /* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
|
|
|
|
#define R_X86_64_NUM 16
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
|
|
#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
|
|
#define ELF_ARCH EM_X86_64
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/vdso.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
|
|
extern unsigned int vdso64_enabled;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
|
|
extern unsigned int vdso32_enabled;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define elf_check_arch_ia32(x) \
|
|
(((x)->e_machine == EM_386) || ((x)->e_machine == EM_486))
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/processor.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
|
|
#include <asm/desc.h>
|
|
|
|
#define elf_check_arch(x) elf_check_arch_ia32(x)
|
|
|
|
/* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program starts %edx
|
|
contains a pointer to a function which might be registered using `atexit'.
|
|
This provides a mean for the dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for
|
|
shared libraries that have been loaded before the code runs.
|
|
|
|
A value of 0 tells we have no such handler.
|
|
|
|
We might as well make sure everything else is cleared too (except for %esp),
|
|
just to make things more deterministic.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
_r->bx = 0; _r->cx = 0; _r->dx = 0; \
|
|
_r->si = 0; _r->di = 0; _r->bp = 0; \
|
|
_r->ax = 0; \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
|
|
* now struct_user_regs, they are different)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
pr_reg[0] = regs->bx; \
|
|
pr_reg[1] = regs->cx; \
|
|
pr_reg[2] = regs->dx; \
|
|
pr_reg[3] = regs->si; \
|
|
pr_reg[4] = regs->di; \
|
|
pr_reg[5] = regs->bp; \
|
|
pr_reg[6] = regs->ax; \
|
|
pr_reg[7] = regs->ds; \
|
|
pr_reg[8] = regs->es; \
|
|
pr_reg[9] = regs->fs; \
|
|
pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_ax; \
|
|
pr_reg[12] = regs->ip; \
|
|
pr_reg[13] = regs->cs; \
|
|
pr_reg[14] = regs->flags; \
|
|
pr_reg[15] = regs->sp; \
|
|
pr_reg[16] = regs->ss; \
|
|
} while (0);
|
|
|
|
#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
|
|
pr_reg[10] = get_user_gs(regs); \
|
|
} while (0);
|
|
|
|
#define ELF_CORE_COPY_KERNEL_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
|
|
savesegment(gs, pr_reg[10]); \
|
|
} while (0);
|
|
|
|
#define ELF_PLATFORM (utsname()->machine)
|
|
#define set_personality_64bit() do { } while (0)
|
|
|
|
#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define elf_check_arch(x) \
|
|
((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
|
|
|
|
#define compat_elf_check_arch(x) \
|
|
(elf_check_arch_ia32(x) || \
|
|
(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && (x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64))
|
|
|
|
#if __USER32_DS != __USER_DS
|
|
# error "The following code assumes __USER32_DS == __USER_DS"
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static inline void elf_common_init(struct thread_struct *t,
|
|
struct pt_regs *regs, const u16 ds)
|
|
{
|
|
/* ax gets execve's return value. */
|
|
/*regs->ax = */ regs->bx = regs->cx = regs->dx = 0;
|
|
regs->si = regs->di = regs->bp = 0;
|
|
regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = 0;
|
|
regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
|
|
t->fsbase = t->gsbase = 0;
|
|
t->fsindex = t->gsindex = 0;
|
|
t->ds = t->es = ds;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \
|
|
elf_common_init(¤t->thread, _r, 0)
|
|
|
|
#define COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr) \
|
|
elf_common_init(¤t->thread, regs, __USER_DS)
|
|
|
|
void compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp);
|
|
#define compat_start_thread compat_start_thread
|
|
|
|
void set_personality_ia32(bool);
|
|
#define COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \
|
|
set_personality_ia32((ex).e_machine == EM_X86_64)
|
|
|
|
#define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM ("i686")
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
|
|
* now struct_user_regs, they are different). Assumes current is the process
|
|
* getting dumped.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
unsigned long base; \
|
|
unsigned v; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[0] = (regs)->r15; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[1] = (regs)->r14; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[2] = (regs)->r13; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[3] = (regs)->r12; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[4] = (regs)->bp; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[5] = (regs)->bx; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[6] = (regs)->r11; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[7] = (regs)->r10; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[8] = (regs)->r9; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[9] = (regs)->r8; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[10] = (regs)->ax; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[11] = (regs)->cx; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[12] = (regs)->dx; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[13] = (regs)->si; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[14] = (regs)->di; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[15] = (regs)->orig_ax; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[16] = (regs)->ip; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[17] = (regs)->cs; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[18] = (regs)->flags; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[19] = (regs)->sp; \
|
|
(pr_reg)[20] = (regs)->ss; \
|
|
rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, base); (pr_reg)[21] = base; \
|
|
rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base); (pr_reg)[22] = base; \
|
|
asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[23] = v; \
|
|
asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[24] = v; \
|
|
asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[25] = v; \
|
|
asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[26] = v; \
|
|
} while (0);
|
|
|
|
/* I'm not sure if we can use '-' here */
|
|
#define ELF_PLATFORM ("x86_64")
|
|
extern void set_personality_64bit(void);
|
|
extern unsigned int sysctl_vsyscall32;
|
|
extern int force_personality32;
|
|
|
|
#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
|
|
|
|
#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
|
|
#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is the base location for PIE (ET_DYN with INTERP) loads. On
|
|
* 64-bit, this is above 4GB to leave the entire 32-bit address
|
|
* space open for things that want to use the area for 32-bit pointers.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (mmap_is_ia32() ? 0x000400000UL : \
|
|
(TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2))
|
|
|
|
/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
|
|
instruction set this CPU supports. This could be done in user space,
|
|
but it's not easy, and we've already done it here. */
|
|
|
|
#define ELF_HWCAP (boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[CPUID_1_EDX])
|
|
|
|
extern u32 elf_hwcap2;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* HWCAP2 supplies mask with kernel enabled CPU features, so that
|
|
* the application can discover that it can safely use them.
|
|
* The bits are defined in uapi/asm/hwcap2.h.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define ELF_HWCAP2 (elf_hwcap2)
|
|
|
|
/* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
|
|
specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in
|
|
intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
|
|
|
|
For the moment, we have only optimizations for the Intel generations,
|
|
but that could change... */
|
|
|
|
#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) set_personality_64bit()
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* An executable for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
|
|
* have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, executable_stack) \
|
|
(executable_stack != EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
|
|
|
|
struct task_struct;
|
|
|
|
#define ARCH_DLINFO_IA32 \
|
|
do { \
|
|
if (VDSO_CURRENT_BASE) { \
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO, VDSO_ENTRY); \
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VDSO_CURRENT_BASE); \
|
|
} \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* True on X86_32 or when emulating IA32 on X86_64
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int mmap_is_ia32(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
|
|
(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) &&
|
|
test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern unsigned long task_size_32bit(void);
|
|
extern unsigned long task_size_64bit(int full_addr_space);
|
|
extern unsigned long get_mmap_base(int is_legacy);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
|
|
|
|
#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) (0x7ff)
|
|
#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff)
|
|
|
|
#define ARCH_DLINFO ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
|
|
|
|
/* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */
|
|
|
|
#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
|
|
|
|
/* 1GB for 64bit, 8MB for 32bit */
|
|
#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) ((is32bit) ? 0x7ff : 0x3fffff)
|
|
#define STACK_RND_MASK __STACK_RND_MASK(mmap_is_ia32())
|
|
|
|
#define ARCH_DLINFO \
|
|
do { \
|
|
if (vdso64_enabled) \
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
|
|
(unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
|
|
/* As a historical oddity, the x32 and x86_64 vDSOs are controlled together. */
|
|
#define ARCH_DLINFO_X32 \
|
|
do { \
|
|
if (vdso64_enabled) \
|
|
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
|
|
(unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
|
|
} while (0)
|
|
|
|
#define AT_SYSINFO 32
|
|
|
|
#define COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO \
|
|
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)) \
|
|
ARCH_DLINFO_X32; \
|
|
else \
|
|
ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
|
|
|
|
#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000)
|
|
|
|
#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
|
|
|
|
#define VDSO_CURRENT_BASE ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso)
|
|
|
|
#define VDSO_ENTRY \
|
|
((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso + \
|
|
vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_vsyscall)
|
|
|
|
struct linux_binprm;
|
|
|
|
#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
|
|
extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
|
|
int uses_interp);
|
|
extern int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
|
|
int uses_interp);
|
|
#define compat_arch_setup_additional_pages compat_arch_setup_additional_pages
|
|
|
|
/* Do not change the values. See get_align_mask() */
|
|
enum align_flags {
|
|
ALIGN_VA_32 = BIT(0),
|
|
ALIGN_VA_64 = BIT(1),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct va_alignment {
|
|
int flags;
|
|
unsigned long mask;
|
|
unsigned long bits;
|
|
} ____cacheline_aligned;
|
|
|
|
extern struct va_alignment va_align;
|
|
extern unsigned long align_vdso_addr(unsigned long);
|
|
#endif /* _ASM_X86_ELF_H */
|