forked from Minki/linux
0e618ef0a6
Two modes are supported: 4-bit and 8-bit error correction. Note that 4-bit mode is only confirmed to work on OMAP3630 ES 1.x, x >= 1. The OMAP3 GPMC hardware BCH engine computes remainder polynomials, it does not provide automatic error location and correction: this step is implemented using the BCH library. This implementation only protects page data, there is no support for protecting user-defined spare area bytes (this could be added with few modifications); therefore, it cannot be used with YAFFS2 or other similar filesystems that depend on oob storage. Before being stored to nand flash, hardware BCH ecc is adjusted so that an erased page has a valid ecc; thus allowing correction of bitflips in blank pages (also common on 4-bit devices). BCH correction mode is selected at runtime by setting platform data parameter 'ecc_opt' to value OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW or OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW. This code has been tested with mtd test modules, UBI and UBIFS on a BeagleBoard revC3 (OMAP3530 ES3.0 + Micron NAND 256MiB 1,8V 16-bit). Signed-off-by: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
1403 lines
38 KiB
C
1403 lines
38 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright © 2004 Texas Instruments, Jian Zhang <jzhang@ti.com>
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* Copyright © 2004 Micron Technology Inc.
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* Copyright © 2004 David Brownell
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
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#include <linux/bch.h>
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#endif
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#include <plat/dma.h>
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#include <plat/gpmc.h>
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#include <plat/nand.h>
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#define DRIVER_NAME "omap2-nand"
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#define OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS 5000
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#define NAND_Ecc_P1e (1 << 0)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P2e (1 << 1)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P4e (1 << 2)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P8e (1 << 3)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P16e (1 << 4)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P32e (1 << 5)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P64e (1 << 6)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P128e (1 << 7)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P256e (1 << 8)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P512e (1 << 9)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P1024e (1 << 10)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P2048e (1 << 11)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P1o (1 << 16)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P2o (1 << 17)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P4o (1 << 18)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P8o (1 << 19)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P16o (1 << 20)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P32o (1 << 21)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P64o (1 << 22)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P128o (1 << 23)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P256o (1 << 24)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P512o (1 << 25)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P1024o (1 << 26)
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#define NAND_Ecc_P2048o (1 << 27)
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#define TF(value) (value ? 1 : 0)
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#define P2048e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048e) << 0)
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#define P2048o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2048o) << 1)
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#define P1e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 2)
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#define P1o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 3)
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#define P2e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 4)
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#define P2o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 5)
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#define P4e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 6)
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#define P4o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 7)
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#define P8e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0)
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#define P8o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1)
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#define P16e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2)
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#define P16o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3)
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#define P32e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32e) << 4)
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#define P32o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P32o) << 5)
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#define P64e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64e) << 6)
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#define P64o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P64o) << 7)
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#define P128e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128e) << 0)
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#define P128o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P128o) << 1)
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#define P256e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256e) << 2)
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#define P256o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P256o) << 3)
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#define P512e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512e) << 4)
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#define P512o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P512o) << 5)
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#define P1024e(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024e) << 6)
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#define P1024o(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1024o) << 7)
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#define P8e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8e) << 0)
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#define P8o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P8o) << 1)
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#define P16e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16e) << 2)
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#define P16o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P16o) << 3)
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#define P1e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1e) << 4)
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#define P1o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P1o) << 5)
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#define P2e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2e) << 6)
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#define P2o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P2o) << 7)
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#define P4e_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4e) << 0)
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#define P4o_s(a) (TF(a & NAND_Ecc_P4o) << 1)
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/* oob info generated runtime depending on ecc algorithm and layout selected */
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static struct nand_ecclayout omap_oobinfo;
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/* Define some generic bad / good block scan pattern which are used
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* while scanning a device for factory marked good / bad blocks
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*/
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static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff };
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static struct nand_bbt_descr bb_descrip_flashbased = {
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.options = NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY | NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES,
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.offs = 0,
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.len = 1,
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.pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
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};
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struct omap_nand_info {
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struct nand_hw_control controller;
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struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata;
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struct mtd_info mtd;
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struct nand_chip nand;
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struct platform_device *pdev;
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int gpmc_cs;
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unsigned long phys_base;
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struct completion comp;
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int dma_ch;
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int gpmc_irq;
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enum {
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OMAP_NAND_IO_READ = 0, /* read */
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OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE, /* write */
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} iomode;
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u_char *buf;
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int buf_len;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
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struct bch_control *bch;
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struct nand_ecclayout ecclayout;
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#endif
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};
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/**
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* omap_hwcontrol - hardware specific access to control-lines
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @cmd: command to device
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* @ctrl:
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* NAND_NCE: bit 0 -> don't care
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* NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> Command Latch
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* NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> Address Latch
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*
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* NOTE: boards may use different bits for these!!
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*/
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static void omap_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
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{
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struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
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struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) {
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if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
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gpmc_nand_write(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_COMMAND, cmd);
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else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
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gpmc_nand_write(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_ADDRESS, cmd);
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else /* NAND_NCE */
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gpmc_nand_write(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_DATA, cmd);
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}
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}
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/**
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* omap_read_buf8 - read data from NAND controller into buffer
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @buf: buffer to store date
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* @len: number of bytes to read
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*/
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static void omap_read_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
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{
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struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;
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ioread8_rep(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
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}
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/**
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* omap_write_buf8 - write buffer to NAND controller
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @buf: data buffer
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* @len: number of bytes to write
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*/
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static void omap_write_buf8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
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{
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struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
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struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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u_char *p = (u_char *)buf;
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u32 status = 0;
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while (len--) {
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iowrite8(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
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/* wait until buffer is available for write */
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do {
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status = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_STATUS_BUFFER);
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} while (!status);
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}
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}
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/**
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* omap_read_buf16 - read data from NAND controller into buffer
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @buf: buffer to store date
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* @len: number of bytes to read
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*/
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static void omap_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
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{
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struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;
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ioread16_rep(nand->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len / 2);
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}
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/**
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* omap_write_buf16 - write buffer to NAND controller
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @buf: data buffer
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* @len: number of bytes to write
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*/
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static void omap_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len)
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{
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struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
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struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
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u32 status = 0;
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/* FIXME try bursts of writesw() or DMA ... */
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len >>= 1;
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while (len--) {
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iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
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/* wait until buffer is available for write */
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do {
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status = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_STATUS_BUFFER);
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} while (!status);
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}
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}
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/**
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* omap_read_buf_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @buf: buffer to store date
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* @len: number of bytes to read
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*/
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static void omap_read_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
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{
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struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
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struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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uint32_t r_count = 0;
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int ret = 0;
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u32 *p = (u32 *)buf;
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/* take care of subpage reads */
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if (len % 4) {
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if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
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omap_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len % 4);
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else
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omap_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len % 4);
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p = (u32 *) (buf + len % 4);
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len -= len % 4;
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}
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/* configure and start prefetch transfer */
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ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
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PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x0);
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if (ret) {
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/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
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if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
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omap_read_buf16(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
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else
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omap_read_buf8(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
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} else {
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do {
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r_count = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_FIFO_CNT);
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r_count = r_count >> 2;
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ioread32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R, p, r_count);
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p += r_count;
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len -= r_count << 2;
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} while (len);
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/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
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gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs);
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}
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}
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/**
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* omap_write_buf_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @buf: data buffer
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* @len: number of bytes to write
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*/
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static void omap_write_buf_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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const u_char *buf, int len)
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{
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struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
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struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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uint32_t w_count = 0;
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int i = 0, ret = 0;
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u16 *p = (u16 *)buf;
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unsigned long tim, limit;
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/* take care of subpage writes */
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if (len % 2 != 0) {
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writeb(*buf, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
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p = (u16 *)(buf + 1);
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len--;
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}
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/* configure and start prefetch transfer */
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ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
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PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x0, len, 0x1);
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if (ret) {
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/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
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if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
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omap_write_buf16(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
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else
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omap_write_buf8(mtd, (u_char *)p, len);
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} else {
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while (len) {
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w_count = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_FIFO_CNT);
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w_count = w_count >> 1;
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for (i = 0; (i < w_count) && len; i++, len -= 2)
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iowrite16(*p++, info->nand.IO_ADDR_W);
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}
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/* wait for data to flushed-out before reset the prefetch */
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tim = 0;
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limit = (loops_per_jiffy *
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msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
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while (gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_COUNT) && (tim++ < limit))
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cpu_relax();
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/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
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gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs);
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}
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}
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/*
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* omap_nand_dma_cb: callback on the completion of dma transfer
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* @lch: logical channel
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* @ch_satuts: channel status
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* @data: pointer to completion data structure
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*/
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static void omap_nand_dma_cb(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *data)
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{
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complete((struct completion *) data);
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}
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/*
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* omap_nand_dma_transfer: configer and start dma transfer
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @addr: virtual address in RAM of source/destination
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* @len: number of data bytes to be transferred
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* @is_write: flag for read/write operation
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*/
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static inline int omap_nand_dma_transfer(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *addr,
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unsigned int len, int is_write)
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{
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struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
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struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
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enum dma_data_direction dir = is_write ? DMA_TO_DEVICE :
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DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
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dma_addr_t dma_addr;
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int ret;
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unsigned long tim, limit;
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/* The fifo depth is 64 bytes max.
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* But configure the FIFO-threahold to 32 to get a sync at each frame
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* and frame length is 32 bytes.
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*/
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int buf_len = len >> 6;
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if (addr >= high_memory) {
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struct page *p1;
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if (((size_t)addr & PAGE_MASK) !=
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((size_t)(addr + len - 1) & PAGE_MASK))
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goto out_copy;
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p1 = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
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if (!p1)
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goto out_copy;
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addr = page_address(p1) + ((size_t)addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
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}
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dma_addr = dma_map_single(&info->pdev->dev, addr, len, dir);
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if (dma_mapping_error(&info->pdev->dev, dma_addr)) {
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dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
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"Couldn't DMA map a %d byte buffer\n", len);
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goto out_copy;
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}
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if (is_write) {
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omap_set_dma_dest_params(info->dma_ch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT,
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info->phys_base, 0, 0);
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omap_set_dma_src_params(info->dma_ch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC,
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dma_addr, 0, 0);
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omap_set_dma_transfer_params(info->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32,
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0x10, buf_len, OMAP_DMA_SYNC_FRAME,
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OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC, OMAP_DMA_DST_SYNC);
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} else {
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omap_set_dma_src_params(info->dma_ch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT,
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info->phys_base, 0, 0);
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omap_set_dma_dest_params(info->dma_ch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC,
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dma_addr, 0, 0);
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omap_set_dma_transfer_params(info->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32,
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0x10, buf_len, OMAP_DMA_SYNC_FRAME,
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OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC, OMAP_DMA_SRC_SYNC);
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}
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/* configure and start prefetch transfer */
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ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
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PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX, 0x1, len, is_write);
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if (ret)
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/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
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goto out_copy_unmap;
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|
|
init_completion(&info->comp);
|
|
|
|
omap_start_dma(info->dma_ch);
|
|
|
|
/* setup and start DMA using dma_addr */
|
|
wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
|
|
tim = 0;
|
|
limit = (loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
|
|
while (gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_COUNT) && (tim++ < limit))
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
|
|
/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
|
|
gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs);
|
|
|
|
dma_unmap_single(&info->pdev->dev, dma_addr, len, dir);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
out_copy_unmap:
|
|
dma_unmap_single(&info->pdev->dev, dma_addr, len, dir);
|
|
out_copy:
|
|
if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
|
|
is_write == 0 ? omap_read_buf16(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len)
|
|
: omap_write_buf16(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len);
|
|
else
|
|
is_write == 0 ? omap_read_buf8(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len)
|
|
: omap_write_buf8(mtd, (u_char *) addr, len);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_read_buf_dma_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @buf: buffer to store date
|
|
* @len: number of bytes to read
|
|
*/
|
|
static void omap_read_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (len <= mtd->oobsize)
|
|
omap_read_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
else
|
|
/* start transfer in DMA mode */
|
|
omap_nand_dma_transfer(mtd, buf, len, 0x0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_write_buf_dma_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @buf: data buffer
|
|
* @len: number of bytes to write
|
|
*/
|
|
static void omap_write_buf_dma_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const u_char *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (len <= mtd->oobsize)
|
|
omap_write_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
else
|
|
/* start transfer in DMA mode */
|
|
omap_nand_dma_transfer(mtd, (u_char *) buf, len, 0x1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* omap_nand_irq - GMPC irq handler
|
|
* @this_irq: gpmc irq number
|
|
* @dev: omap_nand_info structure pointer is passed here
|
|
*/
|
|
static irqreturn_t omap_nand_irq(int this_irq, void *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = (struct omap_nand_info *) dev;
|
|
u32 bytes;
|
|
u32 irq_stat;
|
|
|
|
irq_stat = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_GET_IRQ_STATUS);
|
|
bytes = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_FIFO_CNT);
|
|
bytes = bytes & 0xFFFC; /* io in multiple of 4 bytes */
|
|
if (info->iomode == OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE) { /* checks for write io */
|
|
if (irq_stat & 0x2)
|
|
goto done;
|
|
|
|
if (info->buf_len && (info->buf_len < bytes))
|
|
bytes = info->buf_len;
|
|
else if (!info->buf_len)
|
|
bytes = 0;
|
|
iowrite32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_W,
|
|
(u32 *)info->buf, bytes >> 2);
|
|
info->buf = info->buf + bytes;
|
|
info->buf_len -= bytes;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
ioread32_rep(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R,
|
|
(u32 *)info->buf, bytes >> 2);
|
|
info->buf = info->buf + bytes;
|
|
|
|
if (irq_stat & 0x2)
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS, irq_stat);
|
|
|
|
return IRQ_HANDLED;
|
|
|
|
done:
|
|
complete(&info->comp);
|
|
/* disable irq */
|
|
gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* clear status */
|
|
gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS, irq_stat);
|
|
|
|
return IRQ_HANDLED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* omap_read_buf_irq_pref - read data from NAND controller into buffer
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @buf: buffer to store date
|
|
* @len: number of bytes to read
|
|
*/
|
|
static void omap_read_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
|
|
struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (len <= mtd->oobsize) {
|
|
omap_read_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->iomode = OMAP_NAND_IO_READ;
|
|
info->buf = buf;
|
|
init_completion(&info->comp);
|
|
|
|
/* configure and start prefetch transfer */
|
|
ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
|
|
PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX/2, 0x0, len, 0x0);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
|
|
goto out_copy;
|
|
|
|
info->buf_len = len;
|
|
/* enable irq */
|
|
gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ,
|
|
(GPMC_IRQ_FIFOEVENTENABLE | GPMC_IRQ_COUNT_EVENT));
|
|
|
|
/* waiting for read to complete */
|
|
wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
|
|
|
|
/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
|
|
gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
out_copy:
|
|
if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
|
|
omap_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
else
|
|
omap_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* omap_write_buf_irq_pref - write buffer to NAND controller
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @buf: data buffer
|
|
* @len: number of bytes to write
|
|
*/
|
|
static void omap_write_buf_irq_pref(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const u_char *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd,
|
|
struct omap_nand_info, mtd);
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
unsigned long tim, limit;
|
|
|
|
if (len <= mtd->oobsize) {
|
|
omap_write_buf_pref(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->iomode = OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE;
|
|
info->buf = (u_char *) buf;
|
|
init_completion(&info->comp);
|
|
|
|
/* configure and start prefetch transfer : size=24 */
|
|
ret = gpmc_prefetch_enable(info->gpmc_cs,
|
|
(PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX * 3) / 8, 0x0, len, 0x1);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
/* PFPW engine is busy, use cpu copy method */
|
|
goto out_copy;
|
|
|
|
info->buf_len = len;
|
|
/* enable irq */
|
|
gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ,
|
|
(GPMC_IRQ_FIFOEVENTENABLE | GPMC_IRQ_COUNT_EVENT));
|
|
|
|
/* waiting for write to complete */
|
|
wait_for_completion(&info->comp);
|
|
/* wait for data to flushed-out before reset the prefetch */
|
|
tim = 0;
|
|
limit = (loops_per_jiffy * msecs_to_jiffies(OMAP_NAND_TIMEOUT_MS));
|
|
while (gpmc_read_status(GPMC_PREFETCH_COUNT) && (tim++ < limit))
|
|
cpu_relax();
|
|
|
|
/* disable and stop the PFPW engine */
|
|
gpmc_prefetch_reset(info->gpmc_cs);
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
out_copy:
|
|
if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
|
|
omap_write_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
else
|
|
omap_write_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_verify_buf - Verify chip data against buffer
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @buf: buffer containing the data to compare
|
|
* @len: number of bytes to compare
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
|
|
|
|
len >>= 1;
|
|
while (len--) {
|
|
if (*p++ != cpu_to_le16(readw(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R)))
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* gen_true_ecc - This function will generate true ECC value
|
|
* @ecc_buf: buffer to store ecc code
|
|
*
|
|
* This generated true ECC value can be used when correcting
|
|
* data read from NAND flash memory core
|
|
*/
|
|
static void gen_true_ecc(u8 *ecc_buf)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 tmp = ecc_buf[0] | (ecc_buf[1] << 16) |
|
|
((ecc_buf[2] & 0xF0) << 20) | ((ecc_buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8);
|
|
|
|
ecc_buf[0] = ~(P64o(tmp) | P64e(tmp) | P32o(tmp) | P32e(tmp) |
|
|
P16o(tmp) | P16e(tmp) | P8o(tmp) | P8e(tmp));
|
|
ecc_buf[1] = ~(P1024o(tmp) | P1024e(tmp) | P512o(tmp) | P512e(tmp) |
|
|
P256o(tmp) | P256e(tmp) | P128o(tmp) | P128e(tmp));
|
|
ecc_buf[2] = ~(P4o(tmp) | P4e(tmp) | P2o(tmp) | P2e(tmp) | P1o(tmp) |
|
|
P1e(tmp) | P2048o(tmp) | P2048e(tmp));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_compare_ecc - Detect (2 bits) and correct (1 bit) error in data
|
|
* @ecc_data1: ecc code from nand spare area
|
|
* @ecc_data2: ecc code from hardware register obtained from hardware ecc
|
|
* @page_data: page data
|
|
*
|
|
* This function compares two ECC's and indicates if there is an error.
|
|
* If the error can be corrected it will be corrected to the buffer.
|
|
* If there is no error, %0 is returned. If there is an error but it
|
|
* was corrected, %1 is returned. Otherwise, %-1 is returned.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap_compare_ecc(u8 *ecc_data1, /* read from NAND memory */
|
|
u8 *ecc_data2, /* read from register */
|
|
u8 *page_data)
|
|
{
|
|
uint i;
|
|
u8 tmp0_bit[8], tmp1_bit[8], tmp2_bit[8];
|
|
u8 comp0_bit[8], comp1_bit[8], comp2_bit[8];
|
|
u8 ecc_bit[24];
|
|
u8 ecc_sum = 0;
|
|
u8 find_bit = 0;
|
|
uint find_byte = 0;
|
|
int isEccFF;
|
|
|
|
isEccFF = ((*(u32 *)ecc_data1 & 0xFFFFFF) == 0xFFFFFF);
|
|
|
|
gen_true_ecc(ecc_data1);
|
|
gen_true_ecc(ecc_data2);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
|
|
*(ecc_data1 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data1 + i));
|
|
*(ecc_data2 + i) = ~(*(ecc_data2 + i));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
tmp0_bit[i] = *ecc_data1 % 2;
|
|
*ecc_data1 = *ecc_data1 / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
tmp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_data1 + 1) % 2;
|
|
*(ecc_data1 + 1) = *(ecc_data1 + 1) / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
tmp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_data1 + 2) % 2;
|
|
*(ecc_data1 + 2) = *(ecc_data1 + 2) / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
comp0_bit[i] = *ecc_data2 % 2;
|
|
*ecc_data2 = *ecc_data2 / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
comp1_bit[i] = *(ecc_data2 + 1) % 2;
|
|
*(ecc_data2 + 1) = *(ecc_data2 + 1) / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
|
|
comp2_bit[i] = *(ecc_data2 + 2) % 2;
|
|
*(ecc_data2 + 2) = *(ecc_data2 + 2) / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
|
|
ecc_bit[i] = tmp2_bit[i + 2] ^ comp2_bit[i + 2];
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
|
ecc_bit[i + 6] = tmp0_bit[i] ^ comp0_bit[i];
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
|
|
ecc_bit[i + 14] = tmp1_bit[i] ^ comp1_bit[i];
|
|
|
|
ecc_bit[22] = tmp2_bit[0] ^ comp2_bit[0];
|
|
ecc_bit[23] = tmp2_bit[1] ^ comp2_bit[1];
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
|
|
ecc_sum += ecc_bit[i];
|
|
|
|
switch (ecc_sum) {
|
|
case 0:
|
|
/* Not reached because this function is not called if
|
|
* ECC values are equal
|
|
*/
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
case 1:
|
|
/* Uncorrectable error */
|
|
pr_debug("ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR 1\n");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
case 11:
|
|
/* UN-Correctable error */
|
|
pr_debug("ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR B\n");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
case 12:
|
|
/* Correctable error */
|
|
find_byte = (ecc_bit[23] << 8) +
|
|
(ecc_bit[21] << 7) +
|
|
(ecc_bit[19] << 6) +
|
|
(ecc_bit[17] << 5) +
|
|
(ecc_bit[15] << 4) +
|
|
(ecc_bit[13] << 3) +
|
|
(ecc_bit[11] << 2) +
|
|
(ecc_bit[9] << 1) +
|
|
ecc_bit[7];
|
|
|
|
find_bit = (ecc_bit[5] << 2) + (ecc_bit[3] << 1) + ecc_bit[1];
|
|
|
|
pr_debug("Correcting single bit ECC error at offset: "
|
|
"%d, bit: %d\n", find_byte, find_bit);
|
|
|
|
page_data[find_byte] ^= (1 << find_bit);
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
default:
|
|
if (isEccFF) {
|
|
if (ecc_data2[0] == 0 &&
|
|
ecc_data2[1] == 0 &&
|
|
ecc_data2[2] == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
pr_debug("UNCORRECTED_ERROR default\n");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_correct_data - Compares the ECC read with HW generated ECC
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @dat: page data
|
|
* @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
|
|
* @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
|
|
*
|
|
* Compares the ecc read from nand spare area with ECC registers values
|
|
* and if ECC's mismatched, it will call 'omap_compare_ecc' for error
|
|
* detection and correction. If there are no errors, %0 is returned. If
|
|
* there were errors and all of the errors were corrected, the number of
|
|
* corrected errors is returned. If uncorrectable errors exist, %-1 is
|
|
* returned.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
|
|
u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
int blockCnt = 0, i = 0, ret = 0;
|
|
int stat = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Ex NAND_ECC_HW12_2048 */
|
|
if ((info->nand.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) &&
|
|
(info->nand.ecc.size == 2048))
|
|
blockCnt = 4;
|
|
else
|
|
blockCnt = 1;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < blockCnt; i++) {
|
|
if (memcmp(read_ecc, calc_ecc, 3) != 0) {
|
|
ret = omap_compare_ecc(read_ecc, calc_ecc, dat);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
/* keep track of the number of corrected errors */
|
|
stat += ret;
|
|
}
|
|
read_ecc += 3;
|
|
calc_ecc += 3;
|
|
dat += 512;
|
|
}
|
|
return stat;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_calcuate_ecc - Generate non-inverted ECC bytes.
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
|
|
* @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* Using noninverted ECC can be considered ugly since writing a blank
|
|
* page ie. padding will clear the ECC bytes. This is no problem as long
|
|
* nobody is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. Reading
|
|
* an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between generated and read
|
|
* ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
|
|
u_char *ecc_code)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
return gpmc_calculate_ecc(info->gpmc_cs, dat, ecc_code);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_enable_hwecc - This function enables the hardware ecc functionality
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @mode: Read/Write mode
|
|
*/
|
|
static void omap_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
|
|
unsigned int dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
|
|
gpmc_enable_hwecc(info->gpmc_cs, mode, dev_width, info->nand.ecc.size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_wait - wait until the command is done
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @chip: NAND Chip structure
|
|
*
|
|
* Wait function is called during Program and erase operations and
|
|
* the way it is called from MTD layer, we should wait till the NAND
|
|
* chip is ready after the programming/erase operation has completed.
|
|
*
|
|
* Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to
|
|
* general NAND and SmartMedia specs
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
unsigned long timeo = jiffies;
|
|
int status, state = this->state;
|
|
|
|
if (state == FL_ERASING)
|
|
timeo += (HZ * 400) / 1000;
|
|
else
|
|
timeo += (HZ * 20) / 1000;
|
|
|
|
gpmc_nand_write(info->gpmc_cs,
|
|
GPMC_NAND_COMMAND, (NAND_CMD_STATUS & 0xFF));
|
|
while (time_before(jiffies, timeo)) {
|
|
status = gpmc_nand_read(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_DATA);
|
|
if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY)
|
|
break;
|
|
cond_resched();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
status = gpmc_nand_read(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_NAND_DATA);
|
|
return status;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap_dev_ready - calls the platform specific dev_ready function
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int val = 0;
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
|
|
val = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_GET_IRQ_STATUS);
|
|
if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100) {
|
|
/* Clear IRQ Interrupt */
|
|
val |= 0x100;
|
|
val &= ~(0x0);
|
|
gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS, val);
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned int cnt = 0;
|
|
while (cnt++ < 0x1FF) {
|
|
if ((val & 0x100) == 0x100)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
val = gpmc_read_status(GPMC_GET_IRQ_STATUS);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap3_enable_hwecc_bch - Program OMAP3 GPMC to perform BCH ECC correction
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @mode: Read/Write mode
|
|
*/
|
|
static void omap3_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
int nerrors;
|
|
unsigned int dev_width;
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
|
|
|
|
nerrors = (info->nand.ecc.bytes == 13) ? 8 : 4;
|
|
dev_width = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Program GPMC to perform correction on one 512-byte sector at a time.
|
|
* Using 4 sectors at a time (i.e. ecc.size = 2048) is also possible and
|
|
* gives a slight (5%) performance gain (but requires additional code).
|
|
*/
|
|
(void)gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch(info->gpmc_cs, mode, dev_width, 1, nerrors);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4 - Generate 7 bytes of ECC bytes
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
|
|
* @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
|
|
u_char *ecc_code)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
return gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch4(info->gpmc_cs, dat, ecc_code);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8 - Generate 13 bytes of ECC bytes
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
|
|
* @ecc_code: The ecc_code buffer
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
|
|
u_char *ecc_code)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
return gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch8(info->gpmc_cs, dat, ecc_code);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap3_correct_data_bch - Decode received data and correct errors
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @data: page data
|
|
* @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
|
|
* @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap3_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
|
|
u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, count;
|
|
/* cannot correct more than 8 errors */
|
|
unsigned int errloc[8];
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
|
|
count = decode_bch(info->bch, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, NULL,
|
|
errloc);
|
|
if (count > 0) {
|
|
/* correct errors */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
|
|
/* correct data only, not ecc bytes */
|
|
if (errloc[i] < 8*512)
|
|
data[errloc[i]/8] ^= 1 << (errloc[i] & 7);
|
|
pr_debug("corrected bitflip %u\n", errloc[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (count < 0) {
|
|
pr_err("ecc unrecoverable error\n");
|
|
}
|
|
return count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap3_free_bch - Release BCH ecc resources
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
*/
|
|
static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
if (info->bch) {
|
|
free_bch(info->bch);
|
|
info->bch = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap3_init_bch - Initialize BCH ECC
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
* @ecc_opt: OMAP ECC mode (OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW or OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap3_init_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ecc_opt)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret, max_errors;
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH8
|
|
const int hw_errors = 8;
|
|
#else
|
|
const int hw_errors = 4;
|
|
#endif
|
|
info->bch = NULL;
|
|
|
|
max_errors = (ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW) ? 8 : 4;
|
|
if (max_errors != hw_errors) {
|
|
pr_err("cannot configure %d-bit BCH ecc, only %d-bit supported",
|
|
max_errors, hw_errors);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* initialize GPMC BCH engine */
|
|
ret = gpmc_init_hwecc_bch(info->gpmc_cs, 1, max_errors);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
/* software bch library is only used to detect and locate errors */
|
|
info->bch = init_bch(13, max_errors, 0x201b /* hw polynomial */);
|
|
if (!info->bch)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
info->nand.ecc.size = 512;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.hwctl = omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.correct = omap3_correct_data_bch;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The number of corrected errors in an ecc block that will trigger
|
|
* block scrubbing defaults to the ecc strength (4 or 8).
|
|
* Set mtd->bitflip_threshold here to define a custom threshold.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (max_errors == 8) {
|
|
info->nand.ecc.strength = 8;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.bytes = 13;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8;
|
|
} else {
|
|
info->nand.ecc.strength = 4;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.bytes = 7;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pr_info("enabling NAND BCH ecc with %d-bit correction\n", max_errors);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
fail:
|
|
omap3_free_bch(mtd);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* omap3_init_bch_tail - Build an oob layout for BCH ECC correction.
|
|
* @mtd: MTD device structure
|
|
*/
|
|
static int omap3_init_bch_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, steps;
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
struct nand_ecclayout *layout = &info->ecclayout;
|
|
|
|
/* build oob layout */
|
|
steps = mtd->writesize/info->nand.ecc.size;
|
|
layout->eccbytes = steps*info->nand.ecc.bytes;
|
|
|
|
/* do not bother creating special oob layouts for small page devices */
|
|
if (mtd->oobsize < 64) {
|
|
pr_err("BCH ecc is not supported on small page devices\n");
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* reserve 2 bytes for bad block marker */
|
|
if (layout->eccbytes+2 > mtd->oobsize) {
|
|
pr_err("no oob layout available for oobsize %d eccbytes %u\n",
|
|
mtd->oobsize, layout->eccbytes);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* put ecc bytes at oob tail */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < layout->eccbytes; i++)
|
|
layout->eccpos[i] = mtd->oobsize-layout->eccbytes+i;
|
|
|
|
layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2;
|
|
layout->oobfree[0].length = mtd->oobsize-2-layout->eccbytes;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.layout = layout;
|
|
|
|
if (!(info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
|
|
info->nand.badblock_pattern = &bb_descrip_flashbased;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
fail:
|
|
omap3_free_bch(mtd);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
static int omap3_init_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ecc_opt)
|
|
{
|
|
pr_err("CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH is not enabled\n");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
static int omap3_init_bch_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH */
|
|
|
|
static int __devinit omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info;
|
|
struct omap_nand_platform_data *pdata;
|
|
int err;
|
|
int i, offset;
|
|
|
|
pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
|
|
if (pdata == NULL) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data missing\n");
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct omap_nand_info), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!info)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
|
|
init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);
|
|
|
|
info->pdev = pdev;
|
|
|
|
info->gpmc_cs = pdata->cs;
|
|
info->phys_base = pdata->phys_base;
|
|
|
|
info->mtd.priv = &info->nand;
|
|
info->mtd.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
|
|
info->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
|
|
|
|
info->nand.options = pdata->devsize;
|
|
info->nand.options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
|
|
|
|
/* NAND write protect off */
|
|
gpmc_cs_configure(info->gpmc_cs, GPMC_CONFIG_WP, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!request_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE,
|
|
pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
|
|
err = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto out_free_info;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = ioremap(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE);
|
|
if (!info->nand.IO_ADDR_R) {
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto out_release_mem_region;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->nand.controller = &info->controller;
|
|
|
|
info->nand.IO_ADDR_W = info->nand.IO_ADDR_R;
|
|
info->nand.cmd_ctrl = omap_hwcontrol;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If RDY/BSY line is connected to OMAP then use the omap ready
|
|
* funcrtion and the generic nand_wait function which reads the status
|
|
* register after monitoring the RDY/BSY line.Otherwise use a standard
|
|
* chip delay which is slightly more than tR (AC Timing) of the NAND
|
|
* device and read status register until you get a failure or success
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pdata->dev_ready) {
|
|
info->nand.dev_ready = omap_dev_ready;
|
|
info->nand.chip_delay = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
info->nand.waitfunc = omap_wait;
|
|
info->nand.chip_delay = 50;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (pdata->xfer_type) {
|
|
case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_POLLED:
|
|
info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf_pref;
|
|
info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf_pref;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NAND_OMAP_POLLED:
|
|
if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
|
|
info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf16;
|
|
info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf16;
|
|
} else {
|
|
info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf8;
|
|
info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf8;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_DMA:
|
|
err = omap_request_dma(OMAP24XX_DMA_GPMC, "NAND",
|
|
omap_nand_dma_cb, &info->comp, &info->dma_ch);
|
|
if (err < 0) {
|
|
info->dma_ch = -1;
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA request failed!\n");
|
|
goto out_release_mem_region;
|
|
} else {
|
|
omap_set_dma_dest_burst_mode(info->dma_ch,
|
|
OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_16);
|
|
omap_set_dma_src_burst_mode(info->dma_ch,
|
|
OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_16);
|
|
|
|
info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf_dma_pref;
|
|
info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf_dma_pref;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_IRQ:
|
|
err = request_irq(pdata->gpmc_irq,
|
|
omap_nand_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc-nand", info);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d",
|
|
pdata->gpmc_irq, err);
|
|
goto out_release_mem_region;
|
|
} else {
|
|
info->gpmc_irq = pdata->gpmc_irq;
|
|
info->nand.read_buf = omap_read_buf_irq_pref;
|
|
info->nand.write_buf = omap_write_buf_irq_pref;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
|
|
"xfer_type(%d) not supported!\n", pdata->xfer_type);
|
|
err = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out_release_mem_region;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->nand.verify_buf = omap_verify_buf;
|
|
|
|
/* selsect the ecc type */
|
|
if (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT)
|
|
info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
|
|
else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW) ||
|
|
(pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE)) {
|
|
info->nand.ecc.bytes = 3;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.size = 512;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.strength = 1;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap_calculate_ecc;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.hwctl = omap_enable_hwecc;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.correct = omap_correct_data;
|
|
info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
|
|
} else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW) ||
|
|
(pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)) {
|
|
err = omap3_init_bch(&info->mtd, pdata->ecc_opt);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
err = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out_release_mem_region;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* DIP switches on some boards change between 8 and 16 bit
|
|
* bus widths for flash. Try the other width if the first try fails.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, 1, NULL)) {
|
|
info->nand.options ^= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
|
|
if (nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, 1, NULL)) {
|
|
err = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto out_release_mem_region;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* rom code layout */
|
|
if (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE) {
|
|
|
|
if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
|
|
offset = 2;
|
|
else {
|
|
offset = 1;
|
|
info->nand.badblock_pattern = &bb_descrip_flashbased;
|
|
}
|
|
omap_oobinfo.eccbytes = 3 * (info->mtd.oobsize/16);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < omap_oobinfo.eccbytes; i++)
|
|
omap_oobinfo.eccpos[i] = i+offset;
|
|
|
|
omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset = offset + omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
|
|
omap_oobinfo.oobfree->length = info->mtd.oobsize -
|
|
(offset + omap_oobinfo.eccbytes);
|
|
|
|
info->nand.ecc.layout = &omap_oobinfo;
|
|
} else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW) ||
|
|
(pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)) {
|
|
/* build OOB layout for BCH ECC correction */
|
|
err = omap3_init_bch_tail(&info->mtd);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
err = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out_release_mem_region;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* second phase scan */
|
|
if (nand_scan_tail(&info->mtd)) {
|
|
err = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto out_release_mem_region;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mtd_device_parse_register(&info->mtd, NULL, NULL, pdata->parts,
|
|
pdata->nr_parts);
|
|
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &info->mtd);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
out_release_mem_region:
|
|
release_mem_region(info->phys_base, NAND_IO_SIZE);
|
|
out_free_info:
|
|
kfree(info);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
|
|
mtd);
|
|
omap3_free_bch(&info->mtd);
|
|
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
|
|
if (info->dma_ch != -1)
|
|
omap_free_dma(info->dma_ch);
|
|
|
|
if (info->gpmc_irq)
|
|
free_irq(info->gpmc_irq, info);
|
|
|
|
/* Release NAND device, its internal structures and partitions */
|
|
nand_release(&info->mtd);
|
|
iounmap(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R);
|
|
kfree(&info->mtd);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct platform_driver omap_nand_driver = {
|
|
.probe = omap_nand_probe,
|
|
.remove = omap_nand_remove,
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
module_platform_driver(omap_nand_driver);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for NAND flash on TI OMAP boards");
|