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linux/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
Will Deacon 34c3faa353 arm64: KVM: Remove all traces of the ThumbEE registers 
Although the ThumbEE registers and traps were present in earlier
versions of the v8 architecture, it was retrospectively removed and so
we can do the same.

Whilst this breaks migrating a guest started on a previous version of
the kernel, it is much better to kill these (non existent) registers
as soon as possible.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[maz: added commend about migration]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-09-17 13:13:26 +01:00

1762 lines
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* Derived from arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c:
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Authors: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
#include <asm/esr.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include "sys_regs.h"
#include "trace.h"
/*
* All of this file is extremly similar to the ARM coproc.c, but the
* types are different. My gut feeling is that it should be pretty
* easy to merge, but that would be an ABI breakage -- again. VFP
* would also need to be abstracted.
*
* For AArch32, we only take care of what is being trapped. Anything
* that has to do with init and userspace access has to go via the
* 64bit interface.
*/
/* 3 bits per cache level, as per CLIDR, but non-existent caches always 0 */
static u32 cache_levels;
/* CSSELR values; used to index KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR */
#define CSSELR_MAX 12
/* Which cache CCSIDR represents depends on CSSELR value. */
static u32 get_ccsidr(u32 csselr)
{
u32 ccsidr;
/* Make sure noone else changes CSSELR during this! */
local_irq_disable();
/* Put value into CSSELR */
asm volatile("msr csselr_el1, %x0" : : "r" (csselr));
isb();
/* Read result out of CCSIDR */
asm volatile("mrs %0, ccsidr_el1" : "=r" (ccsidr));
local_irq_enable();
return ccsidr;
}
/*
* See note at ARMv7 ARM B1.14.4 (TL;DR: S/W ops are not easily virtualized).
*/
static bool access_dcsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
if (!p->is_write)
return read_from_write_only(vcpu, p);
kvm_set_way_flush(vcpu);
return true;
}
/*
* Generic accessor for VM registers. Only called as long as HCR_TVM
* is set. If the guest enables the MMU, we stop trapping the VM
* sys_regs and leave it in complete control of the caches.
*/
static bool access_vm_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
unsigned long val;
bool was_enabled = vcpu_has_cache_enabled(vcpu);
BUG_ON(!p->is_write);
val = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt);
if (!p->is_aarch32) {
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = val;
} else {
if (!p->is_32bit)
vcpu_cp15_64_high(vcpu, r->reg) = val >> 32;
vcpu_cp15_64_low(vcpu, r->reg) = val & 0xffffffffUL;
}
kvm_toggle_cache(vcpu, was_enabled);
return true;
}
/*
* Trap handler for the GICv3 SGI generation system register.
* Forward the request to the VGIC emulation.
* The cp15_64 code makes sure this automatically works
* for both AArch64 and AArch32 accesses.
*/
static bool access_gic_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
u64 val;
if (!p->is_write)
return read_from_write_only(vcpu, p);
val = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt);
vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(vcpu, val);
return true;
}
static bool trap_raz_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
if (p->is_write)
return ignore_write(vcpu, p);
else
return read_zero(vcpu, p);
}
static bool trap_oslsr_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
if (p->is_write) {
return ignore_write(vcpu, p);
} else {
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt) = (1 << 3);
return true;
}
}
static bool trap_dbgauthstatus_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
if (p->is_write) {
return ignore_write(vcpu, p);
} else {
u32 val;
asm volatile("mrs %0, dbgauthstatus_el1" : "=r" (val));
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt) = val;
return true;
}
}
/*
* We want to avoid world-switching all the DBG registers all the
* time:
*
* - If we've touched any debug register, it is likely that we're
* going to touch more of them. It then makes sense to disable the
* traps and start doing the save/restore dance
* - If debug is active (DBG_MDSCR_KDE or DBG_MDSCR_MDE set), it is
* then mandatory to save/restore the registers, as the guest
* depends on them.
*
* For this, we use a DIRTY bit, indicating the guest has modified the
* debug registers, used as follow:
*
* On guest entry:
* - If the dirty bit is set (because we're coming back from trapping),
* disable the traps, save host registers, restore guest registers.
* - If debug is actively in use (DBG_MDSCR_KDE or DBG_MDSCR_MDE set),
* set the dirty bit, disable the traps, save host registers,
* restore guest registers.
* - Otherwise, enable the traps
*
* On guest exit:
* - If the dirty bit is set, save guest registers, restore host
* registers and clear the dirty bit. This ensure that the host can
* now use the debug registers.
*/
static bool trap_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
if (p->is_write) {
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt);
vcpu->arch.debug_flags |= KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY;
} else {
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt) = vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg);
}
trace_trap_reg(__func__, r->reg, p->is_write, *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt));
return true;
}
/*
* reg_to_dbg/dbg_to_reg
*
* A 32 bit write to a debug register leave top bits alone
* A 32 bit read from a debug register only returns the bottom bits
*
* All writes will set the KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY flag to ensure the
* hyp.S code switches between host and guest values in future.
*/
static inline void reg_to_dbg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
u64 *dbg_reg)
{
u64 val = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt);
if (p->is_32bit) {
val &= 0xffffffffUL;
val |= ((*dbg_reg >> 32) << 32);
}
*dbg_reg = val;
vcpu->arch.debug_flags |= KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY;
}
static inline void dbg_to_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
u64 *dbg_reg)
{
u64 val = *dbg_reg;
if (p->is_32bit)
val &= 0xffffffffUL;
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt) = val;
}
static inline bool trap_bvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
u64 *dbg_reg = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bvr[rd->reg];
if (p->is_write)
reg_to_dbg(vcpu, p, dbg_reg);
else
dbg_to_reg(vcpu, p, dbg_reg);
trace_trap_reg(__func__, rd->reg, p->is_write, *dbg_reg);
return true;
}
static int set_bvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
{
__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bvr[rd->reg];
if (copy_from_user(r, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int get_bvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
{
__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bvr[rd->reg];
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, r, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static inline void reset_bvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bvr[rd->reg] = rd->val;
}
static inline bool trap_bcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
u64 *dbg_reg = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bcr[rd->reg];
if (p->is_write)
reg_to_dbg(vcpu, p, dbg_reg);
else
dbg_to_reg(vcpu, p, dbg_reg);
trace_trap_reg(__func__, rd->reg, p->is_write, *dbg_reg);
return true;
}
static int set_bcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
{
__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bcr[rd->reg];
if (copy_from_user(r, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int get_bcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
{
__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bcr[rd->reg];
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, r, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static inline void reset_bcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bcr[rd->reg] = rd->val;
}
static inline bool trap_wvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
u64 *dbg_reg = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wvr[rd->reg];
if (p->is_write)
reg_to_dbg(vcpu, p, dbg_reg);
else
dbg_to_reg(vcpu, p, dbg_reg);
trace_trap_reg(__func__, rd->reg, p->is_write,
vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wvr[rd->reg]);
return true;
}
static int set_wvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
{
__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wvr[rd->reg];
if (copy_from_user(r, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int get_wvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
{
__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wvr[rd->reg];
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, r, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static inline void reset_wvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wvr[rd->reg] = rd->val;
}
static inline bool trap_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
u64 *dbg_reg = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[rd->reg];
if (p->is_write)
reg_to_dbg(vcpu, p, dbg_reg);
else
dbg_to_reg(vcpu, p, dbg_reg);
trace_trap_reg(__func__, rd->reg, p->is_write, *dbg_reg);
return true;
}
static int set_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
{
__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[rd->reg];
if (copy_from_user(r, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int get_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd,
const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, void __user *uaddr)
{
__u64 *r = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[rd->reg];
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, r, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static inline void reset_wcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_wcr[rd->reg] = rd->val;
}
static void reset_amair_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
u64 amair;
asm volatile("mrs %0, amair_el1\n" : "=r" (amair));
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, AMAIR_EL1) = amair;
}
static void reset_mpidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
u64 mpidr;
/*
* Map the vcpu_id into the first three affinity level fields of
* the MPIDR. We limit the number of VCPUs in level 0 due to a
* limitation to 16 CPUs in that level in the ICC_SGIxR registers
* of the GICv3 to be able to address each CPU directly when
* sending IPIs.
*/
mpidr = (vcpu->vcpu_id & 0x0f) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(0);
mpidr |= ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 4) & 0xff) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(1);
mpidr |= ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 12) & 0xff) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(2);
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) = (1ULL << 31) | mpidr;
}
/* Silly macro to expand the DBG{BCR,BVR,WVR,WCR}n_EL1 registers in one go */
#define DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(n) \
/* DBGBVRn_EL1 */ \
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm((n)), Op2(0b100), \
trap_bvr, reset_bvr, n, 0, get_bvr, set_bvr }, \
/* DBGBCRn_EL1 */ \
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm((n)), Op2(0b101), \
trap_bcr, reset_bcr, n, 0, get_bcr, set_bcr }, \
/* DBGWVRn_EL1 */ \
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm((n)), Op2(0b110), \
trap_wvr, reset_wvr, n, 0, get_wvr, set_wvr }, \
/* DBGWCRn_EL1 */ \
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm((n)), Op2(0b111), \
trap_wcr, reset_wcr, n, 0, get_wcr, set_wcr }
/*
* Architected system registers.
* Important: Must be sorted ascending by Op0, Op1, CRn, CRm, Op2
*
* We could trap ID_DFR0 and tell the guest we don't support performance
* monitoring. Unfortunately the patch to make the kernel check ID_DFR0 was
* NAKed, so it will read the PMCR anyway.
*
* Therefore we tell the guest we have 0 counters. Unfortunately, we
* must always support PMCCNTR (the cycle counter): we just RAZ/WI for
* all PM registers, which doesn't crash the guest kernel at least.
*
* Debug handling: We do trap most, if not all debug related system
* registers. The implementation is good enough to ensure that a guest
* can use these with minimal performance degradation. The drawback is
* that we don't implement any of the external debug, none of the
* OSlock protocol. This should be revisited if we ever encounter a
* more demanding guest...
*/
static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
/* DC ISW */
{ Op0(0b01), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0111), CRm(0b0110), Op2(0b010),
access_dcsw },
/* DC CSW */
{ Op0(0b01), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0111), CRm(0b1010), Op2(0b010),
access_dcsw },
/* DC CISW */
{ Op0(0b01), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0111), CRm(0b1110), Op2(0b010),
access_dcsw },
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(0),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(1),
/* MDCCINT_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b000),
trap_debug_regs, reset_val, MDCCINT_EL1, 0 },
/* MDSCR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b010),
trap_debug_regs, reset_val, MDSCR_EL1, 0 },
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(2),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(3),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(4),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(5),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(6),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(7),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(8),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(9),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(10),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(11),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(12),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(13),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(14),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(15),
/* MDRAR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0001), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b000),
trap_raz_wi },
/* OSLAR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0001), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b100),
trap_raz_wi },
/* OSLSR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0001), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b100),
trap_oslsr_el1 },
/* OSDLR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0001), CRm(0b0011), Op2(0b100),
trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGPRCR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0001), CRm(0b0100), Op2(0b100),
trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGCLAIMSET_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0111), CRm(0b1000), Op2(0b110),
trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGCLAIMCLR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0111), CRm(0b1001), Op2(0b110),
trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGAUTHSTATUS_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0111), CRm(0b1110), Op2(0b110),
trap_dbgauthstatus_el1 },
/* MDCCSR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b000),
trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGDTR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0100), Op2(0b000),
trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGDTR[TR]X_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0101), Op2(0b000),
trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGVCR32_EL2 */
{ Op0(0b10), Op1(0b100), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0111), Op2(0b000),
NULL, reset_val, DBGVCR32_EL2, 0 },
/* MPIDR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b101),
NULL, reset_mpidr, MPIDR_EL1 },
/* SCTLR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0001), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b000),
access_vm_reg, reset_val, SCTLR_EL1, 0x00C50078 },
/* CPACR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0001), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b010),
NULL, reset_val, CPACR_EL1, 0 },
/* TTBR0_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0010), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b000),
access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, TTBR0_EL1 },
/* TTBR1_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0010), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b001),
access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, TTBR1_EL1 },
/* TCR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0010), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b010),
access_vm_reg, reset_val, TCR_EL1, 0 },
/* AFSR0_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0101), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b000),
access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, AFSR0_EL1 },
/* AFSR1_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0101), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b001),
access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, AFSR1_EL1 },
/* ESR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0101), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b000),
access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, ESR_EL1 },
/* FAR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0110), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b000),
access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, FAR_EL1 },
/* PAR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0111), CRm(0b0100), Op2(0b000),
NULL, reset_unknown, PAR_EL1 },
/* PMINTENSET_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1110), Op2(0b001),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMINTENCLR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1110), Op2(0b010),
trap_raz_wi },
/* MAIR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1010), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b000),
access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, MAIR_EL1 },
/* AMAIR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1010), CRm(0b0011), Op2(0b000),
access_vm_reg, reset_amair_el1, AMAIR_EL1 },
/* VBAR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1100), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b000),
NULL, reset_val, VBAR_EL1, 0 },
/* ICC_SGI1R_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1100), CRm(0b1011), Op2(0b101),
access_gic_sgi },
/* ICC_SRE_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1100), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b101),
trap_raz_wi },
/* CONTEXTIDR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1101), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b001),
access_vm_reg, reset_val, CONTEXTIDR_EL1, 0 },
/* TPIDR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1101), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b100),
NULL, reset_unknown, TPIDR_EL1 },
/* CNTKCTL_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b1110), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b000),
NULL, reset_val, CNTKCTL_EL1, 0},
/* CSSELR_EL1 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b010), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b000),
NULL, reset_unknown, CSSELR_EL1 },
/* PMCR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b000),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMCNTENSET_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b001),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMCNTENCLR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b010),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMOVSCLR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b011),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMSWINC_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b100),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMSELR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b101),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMCEID0_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b110),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMCEID1_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b111),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMCCNTR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1101), Op2(0b000),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMXEVTYPER_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1101), Op2(0b001),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMXEVCNTR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1101), Op2(0b010),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMUSERENR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1110), Op2(0b000),
trap_raz_wi },
/* PMOVSSET_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1110), Op2(0b011),
trap_raz_wi },
/* TPIDR_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1101), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b010),
NULL, reset_unknown, TPIDR_EL0 },
/* TPIDRRO_EL0 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1101), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b011),
NULL, reset_unknown, TPIDRRO_EL0 },
/* DACR32_EL2 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b100), CRn(0b0011), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b000),
NULL, reset_unknown, DACR32_EL2 },
/* IFSR32_EL2 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b100), CRn(0b0101), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b001),
NULL, reset_unknown, IFSR32_EL2 },
/* FPEXC32_EL2 */
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b100), CRn(0b0101), CRm(0b0011), Op2(0b000),
NULL, reset_val, FPEXC32_EL2, 0x70 },
};
static bool trap_dbgidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
if (p->is_write) {
return ignore_write(vcpu, p);
} else {
u64 dfr = read_cpuid(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);
u64 pfr = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
u32 el3 = !!((pfr >> 12) & 0xf);
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt) = ((((dfr >> 20) & 0xf) << 28) |
(((dfr >> 12) & 0xf) << 24) |
(((dfr >> 28) & 0xf) << 20) |
(6 << 16) | (el3 << 14) | (el3 << 12));
return true;
}
}
static bool trap_debug32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
{
if (p->is_write) {
vcpu_cp14(vcpu, r->reg) = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt);
vcpu->arch.debug_flags |= KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY;
} else {
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt) = vcpu_cp14(vcpu, r->reg);
}
return true;
}
/* AArch32 debug register mappings
*
* AArch32 DBGBVRn is mapped to DBGBVRn_EL1[31:0]
* AArch32 DBGBXVRn is mapped to DBGBVRn_EL1[63:32]
*
* All control registers and watchpoint value registers are mapped to
* the lower 32 bits of their AArch64 equivalents. We share the trap
* handlers with the above AArch64 code which checks what mode the
* system is in.
*/
static inline bool trap_xvr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *p,
const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
{
u64 *dbg_reg = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state.dbg_bvr[rd->reg];
if (p->is_write) {
u64 val = *dbg_reg;
val &= 0xffffffffUL;
val |= *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt) << 32;
*dbg_reg = val;
vcpu->arch.debug_flags |= KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY;
} else {
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt) = *dbg_reg >> 32;
}
trace_trap_reg(__func__, rd->reg, p->is_write, *dbg_reg);
return true;
}
#define DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(n) \
/* DBGBVRn */ \
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm((n)), Op2( 4), trap_bvr, NULL, n }, \
/* DBGBCRn */ \
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm((n)), Op2( 5), trap_bcr, NULL, n }, \
/* DBGWVRn */ \
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm((n)), Op2( 6), trap_wvr, NULL, n }, \
/* DBGWCRn */ \
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm((n)), Op2( 7), trap_wcr, NULL, n }
#define DBGBXVR(n) \
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm((n)), Op2( 1), trap_xvr, NULL, n }
/*
* Trapped cp14 registers. We generally ignore most of the external
* debug, on the principle that they don't really make sense to a
* guest. Revisit this one day, would this principle change.
*/
static const struct sys_reg_desc cp14_regs[] = {
/* DBGIDR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), trap_dbgidr },
/* DBGDTRRXext */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi },
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(0),
/* DBGDSCRint */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(1),
/* DBGDCCINT */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op2( 0), trap_debug32 },
/* DBGDSCRext */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op2( 2), trap_debug32 },
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(2),
/* DBGDTR[RT]Xint */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 3), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGDTR[RT]Xext */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 3), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi },
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(3),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(4),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(5),
/* DBGWFAR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 6), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGOSECCR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 6), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi },
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(6),
/* DBGVCR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 7), Op2( 0), trap_debug32 },
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(7),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(8),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(9),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(10),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(11),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(12),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(13),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(14),
DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(15),
/* DBGDRAR (32bit) */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
DBGBXVR(0),
/* DBGOSLAR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op2( 4), trap_raz_wi },
DBGBXVR(1),
/* DBGOSLSR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 1), Op2( 4), trap_oslsr_el1 },
DBGBXVR(2),
DBGBXVR(3),
/* DBGOSDLR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 3), Op2( 4), trap_raz_wi },
DBGBXVR(4),
/* DBGPRCR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 4), Op2( 4), trap_raz_wi },
DBGBXVR(5),
DBGBXVR(6),
DBGBXVR(7),
DBGBXVR(8),
DBGBXVR(9),
DBGBXVR(10),
DBGBXVR(11),
DBGBXVR(12),
DBGBXVR(13),
DBGBXVR(14),
DBGBXVR(15),
/* DBGDSAR (32bit) */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGDEVID2 */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 0), Op2( 7), trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGDEVID1 */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 1), Op2( 7), trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGDEVID */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 2), Op2( 7), trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGCLAIMSET */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 8), Op2( 6), trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGCLAIMCLR */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 9), Op2( 6), trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGAUTHSTATUS */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm(14), Op2( 6), trap_dbgauthstatus_el1 },
};
/* Trapped cp14 64bit registers */
static const struct sys_reg_desc cp14_64_regs[] = {
/* DBGDRAR (64bit) */
{ Op1( 0), CRm( 1), .access = trap_raz_wi },
/* DBGDSAR (64bit) */
{ Op1( 0), CRm( 2), .access = trap_raz_wi },
};
/*
* Trapped cp15 registers. TTBR0/TTBR1 get a double encoding,
* depending on the way they are accessed (as a 32bit or a 64bit
* register).
*/
static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_regs[] = {
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm(12), Op2( 0), access_gic_sgi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c1_SCTLR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c2_TTBR0 },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, c2_TTBR1 },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 2), access_vm_reg, NULL, c2_TTBCR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 3), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c3_DACR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 5), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c5_DFSR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 5), CRm( 0), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, c5_IFSR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 5), CRm( 1), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c5_ADFSR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 5), CRm( 1), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, c5_AIFSR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 6), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c6_DFAR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 6), CRm( 0), Op2( 2), access_vm_reg, NULL, c6_IFAR },
/*
* DC{C,I,CI}SW operations:
*/
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 6), Op2( 2), access_dcsw },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm(10), Op2( 2), access_dcsw },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm(14), Op2( 2), access_dcsw },
/* PMU */
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 1), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 3), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 5), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 6), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 7), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(13), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(13), Op2( 1), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(13), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(14), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(14), Op2( 1), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(14), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 2), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c10_PRRR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 2), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, c10_NMRR },
{ Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 3), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c10_AMAIR0 },
{ Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 3), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, c10_AMAIR1 },
/* ICC_SRE */
{ Op1( 0), CRn(12), CRm(12), Op2( 5), trap_raz_wi },
{ Op1( 0), CRn(13), CRm( 0), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, c13_CID },
};
static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_64_regs[] = {
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c2_TTBR0 },
{ Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm(12), Op2( 0), access_gic_sgi },
{ Op1( 1), CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, c2_TTBR1 },
};
/* Target specific emulation tables */
static struct kvm_sys_reg_target_table *target_tables[KVM_ARM_NUM_TARGETS];
void kvm_register_target_sys_reg_table(unsigned int target,
struct kvm_sys_reg_target_table *table)
{
target_tables[target] = table;
}
/* Get specific register table for this target. */
static const struct sys_reg_desc *get_target_table(unsigned target,
bool mode_is_64,
size_t *num)
{
struct kvm_sys_reg_target_table *table;
table = target_tables[target];
if (mode_is_64) {
*num = table->table64.num;
return table->table64.table;
} else {
*num = table->table32.num;
return table->table32.table;
}
}
static const struct sys_reg_desc *find_reg(const struct sys_reg_params *params,
const struct sys_reg_desc table[],
unsigned int num)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
const struct sys_reg_desc *r = &table[i];
if (params->Op0 != r->Op0)
continue;
if (params->Op1 != r->Op1)
continue;
if (params->CRn != r->CRn)
continue;
if (params->CRm != r->CRm)
continue;
if (params->Op2 != r->Op2)
continue;
return r;
}
return NULL;
}
int kvm_handle_cp14_load_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
return 1;
}
/*
* emulate_cp -- tries to match a sys_reg access in a handling table, and
* call the corresponding trap handler.
*
* @params: pointer to the descriptor of the access
* @table: array of trap descriptors
* @num: size of the trap descriptor array
*
* Return 0 if the access has been handled, and -1 if not.
*/
static int emulate_cp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *params,
const struct sys_reg_desc *table,
size_t num)
{
const struct sys_reg_desc *r;
if (!table)
return -1; /* Not handled */
r = find_reg(params, table, num);
if (r) {
/*
* Not having an accessor means that we have
* configured a trap that we don't know how to
* handle. This certainly qualifies as a gross bug
* that should be fixed right away.
*/
BUG_ON(!r->access);
if (likely(r->access(vcpu, params, r))) {
/* Skip instruction, since it was emulated */
kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
}
/* Handled */
return 0;
}
/* Not handled */
return -1;
}
static void unhandled_cp_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct sys_reg_params *params)
{
u8 hsr_ec = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu);
int cp;
switch(hsr_ec) {
case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32:
case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64:
cp = 15;
break;
case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR:
case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64:
cp = 14;
break;
default:
WARN_ON((cp = -1));
}
kvm_err("Unsupported guest CP%d access at: %08lx\n",
cp, *vcpu_pc(vcpu));
print_sys_reg_instr(params);
kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
}
/**
* kvm_handle_cp_64 -- handles a mrrc/mcrr trap on a guest CP15 access
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @run: The kvm_run struct
*/
static int kvm_handle_cp_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_desc *global,
size_t nr_global,
const struct sys_reg_desc *target_specific,
size_t nr_specific)
{
struct sys_reg_params params;
u32 hsr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
int Rt2 = (hsr >> 10) & 0xf;
params.is_aarch32 = true;
params.is_32bit = false;
params.CRm = (hsr >> 1) & 0xf;
params.Rt = (hsr >> 5) & 0xf;
params.is_write = ((hsr & 1) == 0);
params.Op0 = 0;
params.Op1 = (hsr >> 16) & 0xf;
params.Op2 = 0;
params.CRn = 0;
/*
* Massive hack here. Store Rt2 in the top 32bits so we only
* have one register to deal with. As we use the same trap
* backends between AArch32 and AArch64, we get away with it.
*/
if (params.is_write) {
u64 val = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, params.Rt);
val &= 0xffffffff;
val |= *vcpu_reg(vcpu, Rt2) << 32;
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, params.Rt) = val;
}
if (!emulate_cp(vcpu, &params, target_specific, nr_specific))
goto out;
if (!emulate_cp(vcpu, &params, global, nr_global))
goto out;
unhandled_cp_access(vcpu, &params);
out:
/* Do the opposite hack for the read side */
if (!params.is_write) {
u64 val = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, params.Rt);
val >>= 32;
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, Rt2) = val;
}
return 1;
}
/**
* kvm_handle_cp15_32 -- handles a mrc/mcr trap on a guest CP15 access
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @run: The kvm_run struct
*/
static int kvm_handle_cp_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_desc *global,
size_t nr_global,
const struct sys_reg_desc *target_specific,
size_t nr_specific)
{
struct sys_reg_params params;
u32 hsr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
params.is_aarch32 = true;
params.is_32bit = true;
params.CRm = (hsr >> 1) & 0xf;
params.Rt = (hsr >> 5) & 0xf;
params.is_write = ((hsr & 1) == 0);
params.CRn = (hsr >> 10) & 0xf;
params.Op0 = 0;
params.Op1 = (hsr >> 14) & 0x7;
params.Op2 = (hsr >> 17) & 0x7;
if (!emulate_cp(vcpu, &params, target_specific, nr_specific))
return 1;
if (!emulate_cp(vcpu, &params, global, nr_global))
return 1;
unhandled_cp_access(vcpu, &params);
return 1;
}
int kvm_handle_cp15_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
const struct sys_reg_desc *target_specific;
size_t num;
target_specific = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, false, &num);
return kvm_handle_cp_64(vcpu,
cp15_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_64_regs),
target_specific, num);
}
int kvm_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
const struct sys_reg_desc *target_specific;
size_t num;
target_specific = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, false, &num);
return kvm_handle_cp_32(vcpu,
cp15_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs),
target_specific, num);
}
int kvm_handle_cp14_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
return kvm_handle_cp_64(vcpu,
cp14_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp14_64_regs),
NULL, 0);
}
int kvm_handle_cp14_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
return kvm_handle_cp_32(vcpu,
cp14_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp14_regs),
NULL, 0);
}
static int emulate_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_params *params)
{
size_t num;
const struct sys_reg_desc *table, *r;
table = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, true, &num);
/* Search target-specific then generic table. */
r = find_reg(params, table, num);
if (!r)
r = find_reg(params, sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs));
if (likely(r)) {
/*
* Not having an accessor means that we have
* configured a trap that we don't know how to
* handle. This certainly qualifies as a gross bug
* that should be fixed right away.
*/
BUG_ON(!r->access);
if (likely(r->access(vcpu, params, r))) {
/* Skip instruction, since it was emulated */
kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
return 1;
}
/* If access function fails, it should complain. */
} else {
kvm_err("Unsupported guest sys_reg access at: %lx\n",
*vcpu_pc(vcpu));
print_sys_reg_instr(params);
}
kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
return 1;
}
static void reset_sys_reg_descs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct sys_reg_desc *table, size_t num)
{
unsigned long i;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
if (table[i].reset)
table[i].reset(vcpu, &table[i]);
}
/**
* kvm_handle_sys_reg -- handles a mrs/msr trap on a guest sys_reg access
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @run: The kvm_run struct
*/
int kvm_handle_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
struct sys_reg_params params;
unsigned long esr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
trace_kvm_handle_sys_reg(esr);
params.is_aarch32 = false;
params.is_32bit = false;
params.Op0 = (esr >> 20) & 3;
params.Op1 = (esr >> 14) & 0x7;
params.CRn = (esr >> 10) & 0xf;
params.CRm = (esr >> 1) & 0xf;
params.Op2 = (esr >> 17) & 0x7;
params.Rt = (esr >> 5) & 0x1f;
params.is_write = !(esr & 1);
return emulate_sys_reg(vcpu, &params);
}
/******************************************************************************
* Userspace API
*****************************************************************************/
static bool index_to_params(u64 id, struct sys_reg_params *params)
{
switch (id & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) {
case KVM_REG_SIZE_U64:
/* Any unused index bits means it's not valid. */
if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK | KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK
| KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK
| KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_MASK
| KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_MASK
| KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_MASK
| KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_MASK
| KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_MASK))
return false;
params->Op0 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_MASK)
>> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT);
params->Op1 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_MASK)
>> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT);
params->CRn = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_MASK)
>> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT);
params->CRm = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_MASK)
>> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT);
params->Op2 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_MASK)
>> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT);
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
/* Decode an index value, and find the sys_reg_desc entry. */
static const struct sys_reg_desc *index_to_sys_reg_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u64 id)
{
size_t num;
const struct sys_reg_desc *table, *r;
struct sys_reg_params params;
/* We only do sys_reg for now. */
if ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) != KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG)
return NULL;
if (!index_to_params(id, &params))
return NULL;
table = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, true, &num);
r = find_reg(&params, table, num);
if (!r)
r = find_reg(&params, sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs));
/* Not saved in the sys_reg array? */
if (r && !r->reg)
r = NULL;
return r;
}
/*
* These are the invariant sys_reg registers: we let the guest see the
* host versions of these, so they're part of the guest state.
*
* A future CPU may provide a mechanism to present different values to
* the guest, or a future kvm may trap them.
*/
#define FUNCTION_INVARIANT(reg) \
static void get_##reg(struct kvm_vcpu *v, \
const struct sys_reg_desc *r) \
{ \
u64 val; \
\
asm volatile("mrs %0, " __stringify(reg) "\n" \
: "=r" (val)); \
((struct sys_reg_desc *)r)->val = val; \
}
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(midr_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(ctr_el0)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(revidr_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_pfr0_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_pfr1_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_dfr0_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_afr0_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_mmfr0_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_mmfr1_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_mmfr2_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_mmfr3_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_isar0_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_isar1_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_isar2_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_isar3_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_isar4_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(id_isar5_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(clidr_el1)
FUNCTION_INVARIANT(aidr_el1)
/* ->val is filled in by kvm_sys_reg_table_init() */
static struct sys_reg_desc invariant_sys_regs[] = {
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b000),
NULL, get_midr_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b110),
NULL, get_revidr_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b000),
NULL, get_id_pfr0_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b001),
NULL, get_id_pfr1_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b010),
NULL, get_id_dfr0_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b011),
NULL, get_id_afr0_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b100),
NULL, get_id_mmfr0_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b101),
NULL, get_id_mmfr1_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b110),
NULL, get_id_mmfr2_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0001), Op2(0b111),
NULL, get_id_mmfr3_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b000),
NULL, get_id_isar0_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b001),
NULL, get_id_isar1_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b010),
NULL, get_id_isar2_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b011),
NULL, get_id_isar3_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b100),
NULL, get_id_isar4_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b000), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0010), Op2(0b101),
NULL, get_id_isar5_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b001), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b001),
NULL, get_clidr_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b001), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b111),
NULL, get_aidr_el1 },
{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b0000), CRm(0b0000), Op2(0b001),
NULL, get_ctr_el0 },
};
static int reg_from_user(u64 *val, const void __user *uaddr, u64 id)
{
if (copy_from_user(val, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int reg_to_user(void __user *uaddr, const u64 *val, u64 id)
{
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, val, KVM_REG_SIZE(id)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int get_invariant_sys_reg(u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
{
struct sys_reg_params params;
const struct sys_reg_desc *r;
if (!index_to_params(id, &params))
return -ENOENT;
r = find_reg(&params, invariant_sys_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs));
if (!r)
return -ENOENT;
return reg_to_user(uaddr, &r->val, id);
}
static int set_invariant_sys_reg(u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
{
struct sys_reg_params params;
const struct sys_reg_desc *r;
int err;
u64 val = 0; /* Make sure high bits are 0 for 32-bit regs */
if (!index_to_params(id, &params))
return -ENOENT;
r = find_reg(&params, invariant_sys_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs));
if (!r)
return -ENOENT;
err = reg_from_user(&val, uaddr, id);
if (err)
return err;
/* This is what we mean by invariant: you can't change it. */
if (r->val != val)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static bool is_valid_cache(u32 val)
{
u32 level, ctype;
if (val >= CSSELR_MAX)
return false;
/* Bottom bit is Instruction or Data bit. Next 3 bits are level. */
level = (val >> 1);
ctype = (cache_levels >> (level * 3)) & 7;
switch (ctype) {
case 0: /* No cache */
return false;
case 1: /* Instruction cache only */
return (val & 1);
case 2: /* Data cache only */
case 4: /* Unified cache */
return !(val & 1);
case 3: /* Separate instruction and data caches */
return true;
default: /* Reserved: we can't know instruction or data. */
return false;
}
}
static int demux_c15_get(u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
{
u32 val;
u32 __user *uval = uaddr;
/* Fail if we have unknown bits set. */
if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK|KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK|KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK
| ((1 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)-1)))
return -ENOENT;
switch (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK) {
case KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR:
if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 4)
return -ENOENT;
val = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK)
>> KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT;
if (!is_valid_cache(val))
return -ENOENT;
return put_user(get_ccsidr(val), uval);
default:
return -ENOENT;
}
}
static int demux_c15_set(u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
{
u32 val, newval;
u32 __user *uval = uaddr;
/* Fail if we have unknown bits set. */
if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK|KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK|KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK
| ((1 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)-1)))
return -ENOENT;
switch (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK) {
case KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR:
if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 4)
return -ENOENT;
val = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK)
>> KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT;
if (!is_valid_cache(val))
return -ENOENT;
if (get_user(newval, uval))
return -EFAULT;
/* This is also invariant: you can't change it. */
if (newval != get_ccsidr(val))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
default:
return -ENOENT;
}
}
int kvm_arm_sys_reg_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
{
const struct sys_reg_desc *r;
void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX)
return demux_c15_get(reg->id, uaddr);
if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(__u64))
return -ENOENT;
r = index_to_sys_reg_desc(vcpu, reg->id);
if (!r)
return get_invariant_sys_reg(reg->id, uaddr);
if (r->get_user)
return (r->get_user)(vcpu, r, reg, uaddr);
return reg_to_user(uaddr, &vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg), reg->id);
}
int kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
{
const struct sys_reg_desc *r;
void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr;
if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX)
return demux_c15_set(reg->id, uaddr);
if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != sizeof(__u64))
return -ENOENT;
r = index_to_sys_reg_desc(vcpu, reg->id);
if (!r)
return set_invariant_sys_reg(reg->id, uaddr);
if (r->set_user)
return (r->set_user)(vcpu, r, reg, uaddr);
return reg_from_user(&vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg), uaddr, reg->id);
}
static unsigned int num_demux_regs(void)
{
unsigned int i, count = 0;
for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++)
if (is_valid_cache(i))
count++;
return count;
}
static int write_demux_regids(u64 __user *uindices)
{
u64 val = KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX;
unsigned int i;
val |= KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR;
for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++) {
if (!is_valid_cache(i))
continue;
if (put_user(val | i, uindices))
return -EFAULT;
uindices++;
}
return 0;
}
static u64 sys_reg_to_index(const struct sys_reg_desc *reg)
{
return (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 |
KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG |
(reg->Op0 << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT) |
(reg->Op1 << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT) |
(reg->CRn << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT) |
(reg->CRm << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT) |
(reg->Op2 << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT));
}
static bool copy_reg_to_user(const struct sys_reg_desc *reg, u64 __user **uind)
{
if (!*uind)
return true;
if (put_user(sys_reg_to_index(reg), *uind))
return false;
(*uind)++;
return true;
}
/* Assumed ordered tables, see kvm_sys_reg_table_init. */
static int walk_sys_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uind)
{
const struct sys_reg_desc *i1, *i2, *end1, *end2;
unsigned int total = 0;
size_t num;
/* We check for duplicates here, to allow arch-specific overrides. */
i1 = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, true, &num);
end1 = i1 + num;
i2 = sys_reg_descs;
end2 = sys_reg_descs + ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs);
BUG_ON(i1 == end1 || i2 == end2);
/* Walk carefully, as both tables may refer to the same register. */
while (i1 || i2) {
int cmp = cmp_sys_reg(i1, i2);
/* target-specific overrides generic entry. */
if (cmp <= 0) {
/* Ignore registers we trap but don't save. */
if (i1->reg) {
if (!copy_reg_to_user(i1, &uind))
return -EFAULT;
total++;
}
} else {
/* Ignore registers we trap but don't save. */
if (i2->reg) {
if (!copy_reg_to_user(i2, &uind))
return -EFAULT;
total++;
}
}
if (cmp <= 0 && ++i1 == end1)
i1 = NULL;
if (cmp >= 0 && ++i2 == end2)
i2 = NULL;
}
return total;
}
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_sys_reg_descs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs)
+ num_demux_regs()
+ walk_sys_regs(vcpu, (u64 __user *)NULL);
}
int kvm_arm_copy_sys_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices)
{
unsigned int i;
int err;
/* Then give them all the invariant registers' indices. */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs); i++) {
if (put_user(sys_reg_to_index(&invariant_sys_regs[i]), uindices))
return -EFAULT;
uindices++;
}
err = walk_sys_regs(vcpu, uindices);
if (err < 0)
return err;
uindices += err;
return write_demux_regids(uindices);
}
static int check_sysreg_table(const struct sys_reg_desc *table, unsigned int n)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (cmp_sys_reg(&table[i-1], &table[i]) >= 0) {
kvm_err("sys_reg table %p out of order (%d)\n", table, i - 1);
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
void kvm_sys_reg_table_init(void)
{
unsigned int i;
struct sys_reg_desc clidr;
/* Make sure tables are unique and in order. */
BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs)));
BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(cp14_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp14_regs)));
BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(cp14_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp14_64_regs)));
BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(cp15_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs)));
BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(cp15_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_64_regs)));
BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(invariant_sys_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs)));
/* We abuse the reset function to overwrite the table itself. */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs); i++)
invariant_sys_regs[i].reset(NULL, &invariant_sys_regs[i]);
/*
* CLIDR format is awkward, so clean it up. See ARM B4.1.20:
*
* If software reads the Cache Type fields from Ctype1
* upwards, once it has seen a value of 0b000, no caches
* exist at further-out levels of the hierarchy. So, for
* example, if Ctype3 is the first Cache Type field with a
* value of 0b000, the values of Ctype4 to Ctype7 must be
* ignored.
*/
get_clidr_el1(NULL, &clidr); /* Ugly... */
cache_levels = clidr.val;
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
if (((cache_levels >> (i*3)) & 7) == 0)
break;
/* Clear all higher bits. */
cache_levels &= (1 << (i*3))-1;
}
/**
* kvm_reset_sys_regs - sets system registers to reset value
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
*
* This function finds the right table above and sets the registers on the
* virtual CPU struct to their architecturally defined reset values.
*/
void kvm_reset_sys_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
size_t num;
const struct sys_reg_desc *table;
/* Catch someone adding a register without putting in reset entry. */
memset(&vcpu->arch.ctxt.sys_regs, 0x42, sizeof(vcpu->arch.ctxt.sys_regs));
/* Generic chip reset first (so target could override). */
reset_sys_reg_descs(vcpu, sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs));
table = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, true, &num);
reset_sys_reg_descs(vcpu, table, num);
for (num = 1; num < NR_SYS_REGS; num++)
if (vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, num) == 0x4242424242424242)
panic("Didn't reset vcpu_sys_reg(%zi)", num);
}
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