linux/mm
Michal Hocko 891cb2a72d mm, memory_hotplug: fix off-by-one in is_pageblock_removable
Rong Chen has reported the following boot crash:

    PGD 0 P4D 0
    Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
    CPU: 1 PID: 239 Comm: udevd Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4-00149-gefad4e4 #1
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
    RIP: 0010:page_mapping+0x12/0x80
    Code: 5d c3 48 89 df e8 0e ad 02 00 85 c0 75 da 89 e8 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 48 89 fb 48 8b 43 08 48 8d 50 ff a8 01 48 0f 45 da <48> 8b 53 08 48 8d 42 ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 44 c3 48 83 38 ff 74 2f 48
    RSP: 0018:ffff88801fa87cd8 EFLAGS: 00010202
    RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: fffffffffffffffe RCX: 000000000000000a
    RDX: fffffffffffffffe RSI: ffffffff820b9a20 RDI: ffff88801e5c0000
    RBP: 6db6db6db6db6db7 R08: ffff88801e8bb000 R09: 0000000001b64d13
    R10: ffff88801fa87cf8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88801e640000
    R13: ffffffff820b9a20 R14: ffff88801f145258 R15: 0000000000000001
    FS:  00007fb2079817c0(0000) GS:ffff88801dd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 0000000000000006 CR3: 000000001fa82000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
    Call Trace:
     __dump_page+0x14/0x2c0
     is_mem_section_removable+0x24c/0x2c0
     removable_show+0x87/0xa0
     dev_attr_show+0x25/0x60
     sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xba/0x110
     seq_read+0x196/0x3f0
     __vfs_read+0x34/0x180
     vfs_read+0xa0/0x150
     ksys_read+0x44/0xb0
     do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x4a0
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

and bisected it down to commit efad4e475c ("mm, memory_hotplug:
is_mem_section_removable do not pass the end of a zone").

The reason for the crash is that the mapping is garbage for poisoned
(uninitialized) page.  This shouldn't happen as all pages in the zone's
boundary should be initialized.

Later debugging revealed that the actual problem is an off-by-one when
evaluating the end_page.  'start_pfn + nr_pages' resp 'zone_end_pfn'
refers to a pfn after the range and as such it might belong to a
differen memory section.

This along with CONFIG_SPARSEMEM then makes the loop condition
completely bogus because a pointer arithmetic doesn't work for pages
from two different sections in that memory model.

Fix the issue by reworking is_pageblock_removable to be pfn based and
only use struct page where necessary.  This makes the code slightly
easier to follow and we will remove the problematic pointer arithmetic
completely.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190218181544.14616-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: efad4e475c ("mm, memory_hotplug: is_mem_section_removable do not pass the end of a zone")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-02-21 09:01:01 -08:00
..
kasan kasan: prevent tracing of tags.c 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
backing-dev.c writeback: synchronize sync(2) against cgroup writeback membership switches 2019-01-22 14:39:38 -07:00
balloon_compaction.c
cleancache.c mm: use octal not symbolic permissions 2018-06-15 07:55:25 +09:00
cma_debug.c mm/cma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from cma_alloc() 2018-08-17 16:20:32 -07:00
cma.c kasan, mm, arm64: tag non slab memory allocated via pagealloc 2018-12-28 12:11:44 -08:00
cma.h
compaction.c mm: move zone watermark accesses behind an accessor 2018-12-28 12:11:48 -08:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug.c mm/debug.c: fix __dump_page() for poisoned pages 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
dmapool.c mm: use octal not symbolic permissions 2018-06-15 07:55:25 +09:00
early_ioremap.c
fadvise.c vfs: implement readahead(2) using POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED 2018-08-30 20:01:32 +02:00
failslab.c mm: use octal not symbolic permissions 2018-06-15 07:55:25 +09:00
filemap.c mm/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions 2019-01-04 13:13:48 -08:00
frame_vector.c
frontswap.c mm: use octal not symbolic permissions 2018-06-15 07:55:25 +09:00
gup_benchmark.c mm/gup_benchmark.c: prevent integer overflow in ioctl 2018-10-31 08:54:12 -07:00
gup.c mm/gup: fix gup_pmd_range() for dax 2019-02-12 16:33:18 -08:00
highmem.c mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
hmm.c mm/hmm: fix memremap.h, move dev_page_fault_t callback to hmm 2018-12-28 12:11:52 -08:00
huge_memory.c mm: treewide: remove unused address argument from pte_alloc functions 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c mm: rename page_counter's count/limit into usage/max 2018-06-07 17:34:35 -07:00
hugetlb.c mm/hugetlb.c: teach follow_hugetlb_page() to handle FOLL_NOWAIT 2019-02-01 15:46:23 -08:00
hwpoison-inject.c
init-mm.c mm: Allocate the mm_cpumask (mm->cpu_bitmap[]) dynamically based on nr_cpu_ids 2018-07-17 09:35:30 +02:00
internal.h mm: use alloc_flags to record if kswapd can wake 2018-12-28 12:11:48 -08:00
interval_tree.c
Kconfig ksm: replace jhash2 with xxhash 2018-12-28 12:11:46 -08:00
Kconfig.debug mm: clarify CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING and usage 2018-08-22 10:52:44 -07:00
khugepaged.c mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end calls v2 2018-12-28 12:11:50 -08:00
kmemleak-test.c
kmemleak.c kmemleak: account for tagged pointers when calculating pointer range 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
ksm.c ksm: react on changing "sleep_millisecs" parameter faster 2018-12-28 12:11:51 -08:00
list_lru.c mm/list_lru: introduce list_lru_shrink_walk_irq() 2018-08-17 16:20:32 -07:00
maccess.c x86/fault: BUG() when uaccess helpers fault on kernel addresses 2018-09-03 15:12:09 +02:00
madvise.c mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end calls v2 2018-12-28 12:11:50 -08:00
Makefile mm: remove nobootmem 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
memblock.c arm64, mm, efi: Account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table 2019-02-16 15:02:03 +01:00
memcontrol.c memcg, oom: notify on oom killer invocation from the charge path 2018-12-28 12:11:52 -08:00
memfd.c memfd: Convert memfd_tag_pins to XArray 2018-10-21 10:46:41 -04:00
memory_hotplug.c mm, memory_hotplug: fix off-by-one in is_pageblock_removable 2019-02-21 09:01:01 -08:00
memory-failure.c mm: hwpoison: use do_send_sig_info() instead of force_sig() 2019-02-01 15:46:23 -08:00
memory.c mm/memory.c: initialise mmu_notifier_range correctly 2019-01-08 17:15:11 -08:00
mempolicy.c numa: change get_mempolicy() to use nr_node_ids instead of MAX_NUMNODES 2019-02-21 09:00:59 -08:00
mempool.c mm/mempool.c: add missing parameter description 2018-08-22 10:52:44 -07:00
memtest.c
migrate.c mm: migrate: don't rely on __PageMovable() of newpage after unlocking it 2019-02-01 15:46:24 -08:00
mincore.c Revert "Change mincore() to count "mapped" pages rather than "cached" pages" 2019-01-24 09:04:37 +13:00
mlock.c dax: remove VM_MIXEDMAP for fsdax and device dax 2018-08-17 16:20:27 -07:00
mm_init.c mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
mmap.c mm/mmap.c: remove verify_mm_writelocked() 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
mmu_context.c
mmu_gather.c mm: Replace call_rcu_sched() with call_rcu() 2018-11-27 09:21:46 -08:00
mmu_notifier.c mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end calls v2 2018-12-28 12:11:50 -08:00
mmzone.c
mprotect.c mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end calls v2 2018-12-28 12:11:50 -08:00
mremap.c mm: speed up mremap by 20x on large regions 2019-01-04 13:13:48 -08:00
msync.c
nommu.c mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages 2018-10-26 16:38:15 -07:00
oom_kill.c mm, oom: fix use-after-free in oom_kill_process 2019-02-01 15:46:23 -08:00
page_alloc.c mm, page_alloc: fix a division by zero error when boosting watermarks v2 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
page_counter.c memcg: introduce memory.min 2018-06-07 17:34:36 -07:00
page_ext.c Revert "mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in page_ext_init" 2019-02-12 16:33:18 -08:00
page_idle.c mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
page_io.c mm/page_io.c: fix polled swap page in 2019-01-04 13:13:48 -08:00
page_isolation.c mm: only report isolation failures when offlining memory 2018-12-28 12:11:46 -08:00
page_owner.c mm/page_owner: clamp read count to PAGE_SIZE 2018-12-28 12:11:46 -08:00
page_poison.c virtio, vhost: fixes, tweaks 2018-11-01 14:42:49 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm/rmap: map_pte() was not handling private ZONE_DEVICE page properly 2018-10-31 08:54:11 -07:00
page-writeback.c mm/page-writeback.c: don't break integrity writeback on ->writepage() error 2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
pagewalk.c mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions 2018-04-05 21:36:27 -07:00
percpu-internal.h
percpu-km.c percpu: convert spin_lock_irq to spin_lock_irqsave. 2018-12-18 09:04:08 -08:00
percpu-stats.c treewide: Use array_size() in vmalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
percpu-vm.c percpu: allow select gfp to be passed to underlying allocators 2018-02-18 05:33:01 -08:00
percpu.c Merge branch 'for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu 2018-11-01 09:27:57 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c x86/mm: Page size aware flush_tlb_mm_range() 2018-10-09 16:51:11 +02:00
process_vm_access.c
quicklist.c
readahead.c mm/readahead.c: simplify get_next_ra_size() 2018-12-28 12:11:46 -08:00
rmap.c mm/mmu_notifier: mm/rmap.c: Fix a mmu_notifier range bug in try_to_unmap_one 2019-01-10 02:58:21 -08:00
rodata_test.c
shmem.c tmpfs: fix link accounting when a tmpfile is linked in 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
slab_common.c kmemleak: account for tagged pointers when calculating pointer range 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
slab.c kasan, slab: remove redundant kasan_slab_alloc hooks 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
slab.h kmemleak: account for tagged pointers when calculating pointer range 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
slob.c slab: __GFP_ZERO is incompatible with a constructor 2018-06-07 17:34:34 -07:00
slub.c slub: fix a crash with SLUB_DEBUG + KASAN_SW_TAGS 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h 2018-10-31 08:54:16 -07:00
sparse.c mm, sparse: pass nid instead of pgdat to sparse_add_one_section() 2018-12-28 12:11:49 -08:00
swap_cgroup.c
swap_slots.c mm, swap, get_swap_pages: use entry_size instead of cluster in parameter 2018-08-22 10:52:44 -07:00
swap_state.c Merge branch 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax 2018-10-28 11:35:40 -07:00
swap.c mm: handle lru_add_drain_all for UP properly 2019-02-21 09:01:00 -08:00
swapfile.c mm, swap: fix swapoff with KSM pages 2018-12-28 12:11:52 -08:00
truncate.c mm: cleancache: fix corruption on missed inode invalidation 2018-11-30 14:56:14 -08:00
usercopy.c mm/usercopy.c: no check page span for stack objects 2019-01-08 17:15:11 -08:00
userfaultfd.c hugetlbfs: revert "use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization" 2019-01-08 17:15:11 -08:00
util.c mm: don't let userspace spam allocations warnings 2019-02-21 09:01:01 -08:00
vmacache.c mm: get rid of vmacache_flush_all() entirely 2018-09-13 15:18:04 -10:00
vmalloc.c mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
vmpressure.c mm/vmpressure.c: convert to use match_string() helper 2018-06-07 17:34:36 -07:00
vmscan.c Revert "mm: slowly shrink slabs with a relatively small number of objects" 2019-02-12 16:33:18 -08:00
vmstat.c mm: convert zone->managed_pages to atomic variable 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
workingset.c mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
z3fold.c z3fold: fix possible reclaim races 2018-11-18 10:15:09 -08:00
zbud.c
zpool.c mm/zpool.c: zpool_evictable: fix mismatch in parameter name and kernel-doc 2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00
zsmalloc.c mm/zsmalloc.c: fix fall-through annotation 2018-10-26 16:26:35 -07:00
zswap.c mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic 2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00