linux/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
Dave Airlie 0a19b068ac drm-misc-next for v5.9:
UAPI Changes:
 - Add DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF for video modes specified in cmdline.
 
 Cross-subsystem Changes:
 - Assorted devicetree binding updates.
 - Add might_sleep() to dma_fence_wait().
 - Fix fbdev's get_user_pages_fast() handling, and use pin_user_pages.
 - Small cleanup with IS_BUILTIN in video/fbdev drivers.
 - Fix video/hdmi coding style for infoframe size.
 
 Core Changes:
 - Silence vblank output during init.
 - Fix DP-MST corruption during send msg timeout.
 - Clear leak in drm_gem_objecs_lookup().
 - Make newlines work with force connector attribute.
 - Fix module refcounting error in drm_encoder_slave, and use new i2c api.
 - Header fix for drm_managed.c
 - More struct_mutex removal for !legacy drivers:
   - Remove gem_free_object()
   - Removal of drm_gem_object_put_unlocked().
 - Show current->comm alongside pid in debug printfs.
 - Add drm_client_modeset_check() + drm_client_framebuffer_flush().
 - Replace drm_fb_swab16 with drm_fb_swap that also supports 32-bits.
 - Remove mode->vrefresh, and compactify drm_display_mode.
 - Use drm_* macros for logging and warnings.
 - Add WARN when drm_gem_get_pages is used on a private obj.
 - Handle importing and imported dmabuf better in shmem helpers.
 - Small fix for drm/mm hole size comparison, and remove invalid entry optimization.
 - Add a drm/mm selftest.
 - Set DSI connector type for DSI panels.
 - Assorted small fixes and documentation updates.
 - Fix DDI I2C device registration for MST ports, and flushing on destroy.
 - Fix master_set return type, used by vmwgfx.
 - Make the drm_set/drop_master ioctl symmetrical.
 
 Driver Changes:
  Allow iommu in the sun4i driver and use it for sun8i.
 - Simplify backlight lookup for omap, amba-clcd and tilcdc.
 - Hold reg_lock for rockchip.
 - Add support for bridge gpio and lane reordering + polarity to ti-sn65dsi86, and fix clock choice.
 - Small assorted fixes to tilcdc, vc4, i915, omap, fbdev/sm712fb, fbdev/pxafb, console/newport_con, msm, virtio, udl, malidp, hdlcd, bridge/ti-sn65dsi86, panfrost.
 - Remove hw cursor support for mgag200, and use simple kms helper + shmem helpers.
 - Add support for KOE  Allow iommu in the sun4i driver and use it for sun8i.
 - Simplify backlight lookup for omap, amba-clcd and tilcdc.
 - Hold reg_lock for rockchip.
 - Add support for bridge gpio and lane reordering + polarity to ti-sn65dsi86, and fix clock choice.
 - Small assorted fixes to tilcdc, vc4 (multiple), i915.
 - Remove hw cursor support for mgag200, and use simple kms helper + shmem helpers.
 - Add support for KOE TX26D202VM0BWA panel.
 - Use GEM CMA functions in arc, arm, atmel-hlcdc, fsi-dcu, hisilicon, imx, ingenic, komeda, malidp, mcde, meson, msxfb, rcar-du, shmobile, stm, sti, tilcdc, tve200, zte.
 - Remove gem_print_info.
 - Improve gem_create_object_helper so udl can use shmem helpers.
 - Convert vc4 dt bindings to schemas, and add clock properties.
 - Device initialization cleanups for mgag200.
 - Add a workaround to fix DP-MST short pulses handling on broken hardware in i915.
 - Allow build test compiling arm drivers.
 - Use managed pci functions in mgag200 and ast.
 - Use dev_groups in malidp.
 - Add per pixel alpha support for PX30 VOP in rockchip.
 - Silence deferred probe logs in panfrost.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEuXvWqAysSYEJGuVH/lWMcqZwE8MFAl7s11IACgkQ/lWMcqZw
 E8OYnQ/+K4ZGpU11t4IzXCyJYis2ZPYs/FlJ2BWXH89YhOckN1e1tq7uDBzUE8qK
 Hlz0gvH5C0WXR/PWqNglPXW7INwc0LtC8PSmvS4vvrZQBaJ2bvf19y7dROqJbR0E
 xTUje95eq+10H9TysCRTf1osIUuZIoR0gRna22pb+nplKVBkqsQPyPT21AWq4fN0
 H/LQfKNfAAHtKwvfsMsuG2U+ZTyTYo7Xi6UP413WAqDmzhewnCm5plifM29m5LhB
 9BmKk0/1pL3KzZuCQvcZw4kYUjXYsgoOqD4hkMAOLsjyf6Ad5zbPB5YTxNK0C+NU
 N04aHWvkRVl62A6rehgXdS5GJ3M4ORPDpIV9zQCVxMZV/886JLTGA1Wb+b3+umdk
 t5M40kzgYQTDqdSwFoCDCd1tFpEjnLbE7E+eM89AyzTPOxZowrVS0No1dJA3+ST/
 g7JOdDu2Zg7VAar6zByow0pMppikZro9H1mpSnk+WHbYNF3dFmW3QHKRuxoRt+Ee
 l5G52LylwH3ZMPebGH9XB4cWtAUAHOsioe3CS/PKzGeUWNlUK29AqDCCBQmUdbcT
 HNm5/Yygdg3rRjkDBuUI0I/pifxMYvm+28eNfNGjwq5To9ABXPNONQCEBH6rke+S
 d1Z2nMmiVDf2MqhpkJppTKtHdMz13IGyZykXB7CdGnAu6k5s59c=
 =ZmKI
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2020-06-19' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next

drm-misc-next for v5.9:

UAPI Changes:
- Add DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF for video modes specified in cmdline.

Cross-subsystem Changes:
- Assorted devicetree binding updates.
- Add might_sleep() to dma_fence_wait().
- Fix fbdev's get_user_pages_fast() handling, and use pin_user_pages.
- Small cleanup with IS_BUILTIN in video/fbdev drivers.
- Fix video/hdmi coding style for infoframe size.

Core Changes:
- Silence vblank output during init.
- Fix DP-MST corruption during send msg timeout.
- Clear leak in drm_gem_objecs_lookup().
- Make newlines work with force connector attribute.
- Fix module refcounting error in drm_encoder_slave, and use new i2c api.
- Header fix for drm_managed.c
- More struct_mutex removal for !legacy drivers:
  - Remove gem_free_object()
  - Removal of drm_gem_object_put_unlocked().
- Show current->comm alongside pid in debug printfs.
- Add drm_client_modeset_check() + drm_client_framebuffer_flush().
- Replace drm_fb_swab16 with drm_fb_swap that also supports 32-bits.
- Remove mode->vrefresh, and compactify drm_display_mode.
- Use drm_* macros for logging and warnings.
- Add WARN when drm_gem_get_pages is used on a private obj.
- Handle importing and imported dmabuf better in shmem helpers.
- Small fix for drm/mm hole size comparison, and remove invalid entry optimization.
- Add a drm/mm selftest.
- Set DSI connector type for DSI panels.
- Assorted small fixes and documentation updates.
- Fix DDI I2C device registration for MST ports, and flushing on destroy.
- Fix master_set return type, used by vmwgfx.
- Make the drm_set/drop_master ioctl symmetrical.

Driver Changes:
 Allow iommu in the sun4i driver and use it for sun8i.
- Simplify backlight lookup for omap, amba-clcd and tilcdc.
- Hold reg_lock for rockchip.
- Add support for bridge gpio and lane reordering + polarity to ti-sn65dsi86, and fix clock choice.
- Small assorted fixes to tilcdc, vc4, i915, omap, fbdev/sm712fb, fbdev/pxafb, console/newport_con, msm, virtio, udl, malidp, hdlcd, bridge/ti-sn65dsi86, panfrost.
- Remove hw cursor support for mgag200, and use simple kms helper + shmem helpers.
- Add support for KOE  Allow iommu in the sun4i driver and use it for sun8i.
- Simplify backlight lookup for omap, amba-clcd and tilcdc.
- Hold reg_lock for rockchip.
- Add support for bridge gpio and lane reordering + polarity to ti-sn65dsi86, and fix clock choice.
- Small assorted fixes to tilcdc, vc4 (multiple), i915.
- Remove hw cursor support for mgag200, and use simple kms helper + shmem helpers.
- Add support for KOE TX26D202VM0BWA panel.
- Use GEM CMA functions in arc, arm, atmel-hlcdc, fsi-dcu, hisilicon, imx, ingenic, komeda, malidp, mcde, meson, msxfb, rcar-du, shmobile, stm, sti, tilcdc, tve200, zte.
- Remove gem_print_info.
- Improve gem_create_object_helper so udl can use shmem helpers.
- Convert vc4 dt bindings to schemas, and add clock properties.
- Device initialization cleanups for mgag200.
- Add a workaround to fix DP-MST short pulses handling on broken hardware in i915.
- Allow build test compiling arm drivers.
- Use managed pci functions in mgag200 and ast.
- Use dev_groups in malidp.
- Add per pixel alpha support for PX30 VOP in rockchip.
- Silence deferred probe logs in panfrost.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/001cd9a6-405d-4e29-43d8-354f53ae4e8b@linux.intel.com
2020-06-24 15:45:51 +10:00

497 lines
12 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* exynos_drm_gem.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
* Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
*/
#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
#include <linux/pfn_t.h>
#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
#include <drm/drm_prime.h>
#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
#include <drm/exynos_drm.h>
#include "exynos_drm_drv.h"
#include "exynos_drm_gem.h"
static int exynos_drm_alloc_buf(struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem, bool kvmap)
{
struct drm_device *dev = exynos_gem->base.dev;
unsigned long attr = 0;
if (exynos_gem->dma_addr) {
DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(to_dma_dev(dev), "already allocated.\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* if EXYNOS_BO_CONTIG, fully physically contiguous memory
* region will be allocated else physically contiguous
* as possible.
*/
if (!(exynos_gem->flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG))
attr |= DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS;
/*
* if EXYNOS_BO_WC or EXYNOS_BO_NONCACHABLE, writecombine mapping
* else cachable mapping.
*/
if (exynos_gem->flags & EXYNOS_BO_WC ||
!(exynos_gem->flags & EXYNOS_BO_CACHABLE))
attr |= DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE;
else
attr |= DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT;
/* FBDev emulation requires kernel mapping */
if (!kvmap)
attr |= DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING;
exynos_gem->dma_attrs = attr;
exynos_gem->cookie = dma_alloc_attrs(to_dma_dev(dev), exynos_gem->size,
&exynos_gem->dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL,
exynos_gem->dma_attrs);
if (!exynos_gem->cookie) {
DRM_DEV_ERROR(to_dma_dev(dev), "failed to allocate buffer.\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (kvmap)
exynos_gem->kvaddr = exynos_gem->cookie;
DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(to_dma_dev(dev), "dma_addr(0x%lx), size(0x%lx)\n",
(unsigned long)exynos_gem->dma_addr, exynos_gem->size);
return 0;
}
static void exynos_drm_free_buf(struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem)
{
struct drm_device *dev = exynos_gem->base.dev;
if (!exynos_gem->dma_addr) {
DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(dev->dev, "dma_addr is invalid.\n");
return;
}
DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(dev->dev, "dma_addr(0x%lx), size(0x%lx)\n",
(unsigned long)exynos_gem->dma_addr, exynos_gem->size);
dma_free_attrs(to_dma_dev(dev), exynos_gem->size, exynos_gem->cookie,
(dma_addr_t)exynos_gem->dma_addr,
exynos_gem->dma_attrs);
}
static int exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
struct drm_file *file_priv,
unsigned int *handle)
{
int ret;
/*
* allocate a id of idr table where the obj is registered
* and handle has the id what user can see.
*/
ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file_priv, obj, handle);
if (ret)
return ret;
DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(to_dma_dev(obj->dev), "gem handle = 0x%x\n", *handle);
/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now. */
drm_gem_object_put(obj);
return 0;
}
void exynos_drm_gem_destroy(struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem)
{
struct drm_gem_object *obj = &exynos_gem->base;
DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(to_dma_dev(obj->dev), "handle count = %d\n",
obj->handle_count);
/*
* do not release memory region from exporter.
*
* the region will be released by exporter
* once dmabuf's refcount becomes 0.
*/
if (obj->import_attach)
drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, exynos_gem->sgt);
else
exynos_drm_free_buf(exynos_gem);
/* release file pointer to gem object. */
drm_gem_object_release(obj);
kfree(exynos_gem);
}
static struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev,
unsigned long size)
{
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem;
struct drm_gem_object *obj;
int ret;
exynos_gem = kzalloc(sizeof(*exynos_gem), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!exynos_gem)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
exynos_gem->size = size;
obj = &exynos_gem->base;
ret = drm_gem_object_init(dev, obj, size);
if (ret < 0) {
DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev->dev, "failed to initialize gem object\n");
kfree(exynos_gem);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);
if (ret < 0) {
drm_gem_object_release(obj);
kfree(exynos_gem);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(dev->dev, "created file object = %pK\n", obj->filp);
return exynos_gem;
}
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_drm_gem_create(struct drm_device *dev,
unsigned int flags,
unsigned long size,
bool kvmap)
{
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem;
int ret;
if (flags & ~(EXYNOS_BO_MASK)) {
DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev->dev,
"invalid GEM buffer flags: %u\n", flags);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
if (!size) {
DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev->dev, "invalid GEM buffer size: %lu\n", size);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
size = roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
exynos_gem = exynos_drm_gem_init(dev, size);
if (IS_ERR(exynos_gem))
return exynos_gem;
if (!is_drm_iommu_supported(dev) && (flags & EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG)) {
/*
* when no IOMMU is available, all allocated buffers are
* contiguous anyway, so drop EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG flag
*/
flags &= ~EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG;
DRM_WARN("Non-contiguous allocation is not supported without IOMMU, falling back to contiguous buffer\n");
}
/* set memory type and cache attribute from user side. */
exynos_gem->flags = flags;
ret = exynos_drm_alloc_buf(exynos_gem, kvmap);
if (ret < 0) {
drm_gem_object_release(&exynos_gem->base);
kfree(exynos_gem);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
return exynos_gem;
}
int exynos_drm_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
struct drm_exynos_gem_create *args = data;
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem;
int ret;
exynos_gem = exynos_drm_gem_create(dev, args->flags, args->size, false);
if (IS_ERR(exynos_gem))
return PTR_ERR(exynos_gem);
ret = exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(&exynos_gem->base, file_priv,
&args->handle);
if (ret) {
exynos_drm_gem_destroy(exynos_gem);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int exynos_drm_gem_map_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
struct drm_exynos_gem_map *args = data;
return drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(file_priv, dev, args->handle,
&args->offset);
}
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_drm_gem_get(struct drm_file *filp,
unsigned int gem_handle)
{
struct drm_gem_object *obj;
obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, gem_handle);
if (!obj)
return NULL;
return to_exynos_gem(obj);
}
static int exynos_drm_gem_mmap_buffer(struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem,
struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct drm_device *drm_dev = exynos_gem->base.dev;
unsigned long vm_size;
int ret;
vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PFNMAP;
vma->vm_pgoff = 0;
vm_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
/* check if user-requested size is valid. */
if (vm_size > exynos_gem->size)
return -EINVAL;
ret = dma_mmap_attrs(to_dma_dev(drm_dev), vma, exynos_gem->cookie,
exynos_gem->dma_addr, exynos_gem->size,
exynos_gem->dma_attrs);
if (ret < 0) {
DRM_ERROR("failed to mmap.\n");
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int exynos_drm_gem_get_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem;
struct drm_exynos_gem_info *args = data;
struct drm_gem_object *obj;
obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);
if (!obj) {
DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev->dev, "failed to lookup gem object.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
exynos_gem = to_exynos_gem(obj);
args->flags = exynos_gem->flags;
args->size = exynos_gem->size;
drm_gem_object_put(obj);
return 0;
}
void exynos_drm_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
{
exynos_drm_gem_destroy(to_exynos_gem(obj));
}
int exynos_drm_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
struct drm_device *dev,
struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
{
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem;
unsigned int flags;
int ret;
/*
* allocate memory to be used for framebuffer.
* - this callback would be called by user application
* with DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB command.
*/
args->pitch = args->width * ((args->bpp + 7) / 8);
args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
if (is_drm_iommu_supported(dev))
flags = EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG | EXYNOS_BO_WC;
else
flags = EXYNOS_BO_CONTIG | EXYNOS_BO_WC;
exynos_gem = exynos_drm_gem_create(dev, flags, args->size, false);
if (IS_ERR(exynos_gem)) {
dev_warn(dev->dev, "FB allocation failed.\n");
return PTR_ERR(exynos_gem);
}
ret = exynos_drm_gem_handle_create(&exynos_gem->base, file_priv,
&args->handle);
if (ret) {
exynos_drm_gem_destroy(exynos_gem);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int exynos_drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem = to_exynos_gem(obj);
int ret;
DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(to_dma_dev(obj->dev), "flags = 0x%x\n",
exynos_gem->flags);
/* non-cachable as default. */
if (exynos_gem->flags & EXYNOS_BO_CACHABLE)
vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags);
else if (exynos_gem->flags & EXYNOS_BO_WC)
vma->vm_page_prot =
pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
else
vma->vm_page_prot =
pgprot_noncached(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
ret = exynos_drm_gem_mmap_buffer(exynos_gem, vma);
if (ret)
goto err_close_vm;
return ret;
err_close_vm:
drm_gem_vm_close(vma);
return ret;
}
int exynos_drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct drm_gem_object *obj;
int ret;
/* set vm_area_struct. */
ret = drm_gem_mmap(filp, vma);
if (ret < 0) {
DRM_ERROR("failed to mmap.\n");
return ret;
}
obj = vma->vm_private_data;
if (obj->import_attach)
return dma_buf_mmap(obj->dma_buf, vma, 0);
return exynos_drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, vma);
}
/* low-level interface prime helpers */
struct drm_gem_object *exynos_drm_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev,
struct dma_buf *dma_buf)
{
return drm_gem_prime_import_dev(dev, dma_buf, to_dma_dev(dev));
}
struct sg_table *exynos_drm_gem_prime_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
{
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem = to_exynos_gem(obj);
struct drm_device *drm_dev = obj->dev;
struct sg_table *sgt;
int ret;
sgt = kzalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sgt)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ret = dma_get_sgtable_attrs(to_dma_dev(drm_dev), sgt, exynos_gem->cookie,
exynos_gem->dma_addr, exynos_gem->size,
exynos_gem->dma_attrs);
if (ret) {
DRM_ERROR("failed to get sgtable, %d\n", ret);
kfree(sgt);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
return sgt;
}
struct drm_gem_object *
exynos_drm_gem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
struct sg_table *sgt)
{
struct exynos_drm_gem *exynos_gem;
if (sgt->nents < 1)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
/*
* Check if the provided buffer has been mapped as contiguous
* into DMA address space.
*/
if (sgt->nents > 1) {
dma_addr_t next_addr = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
struct scatterlist *s;
unsigned int i;
for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, s, sgt->nents, i) {
if (!sg_dma_len(s))
break;
if (sg_dma_address(s) != next_addr) {
DRM_ERROR("buffer chunks must be mapped contiguously");
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
next_addr = sg_dma_address(s) + sg_dma_len(s);
}
}
exynos_gem = exynos_drm_gem_init(dev, attach->dmabuf->size);
if (IS_ERR(exynos_gem))
return ERR_CAST(exynos_gem);
/*
* Buffer has been mapped as contiguous into DMA address space,
* but if there is IOMMU, it can be either CONTIG or NONCONTIG.
* We assume a simplified logic below:
*/
if (is_drm_iommu_supported(dev))
exynos_gem->flags |= EXYNOS_BO_NONCONTIG;
else
exynos_gem->flags |= EXYNOS_BO_CONTIG;
exynos_gem->dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl);
exynos_gem->sgt = sgt;
return &exynos_gem->base;
}
void *exynos_drm_gem_prime_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
{
return NULL;
}
void exynos_drm_gem_prime_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr)
{
/* Nothing to do */
}
int exynos_drm_gem_prime_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj,
struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
int ret;
ret = drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, obj->size, vma);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return exynos_drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, vma);
}