linux/mm
Johannes Weiner 3f1509c57b Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
This reverts commit 3a235693d3.

Its premise was that cgroup reclaim cares about freeing memory inside the
cgroup, and demotion just moves them around within the cgroup limit. 
Hence, pages from toptier nodes should be reclaimed directly.

However, with NUMA balancing now doing tier promotions, demotion is part
of the page aging process.  Global reclaim demotes the coldest toptier
pages to secondary memory, where their life continues and from which they
have a chance to get promoted back.  Essentially, tiered memory systems
have an LRU order that spans multiple nodes.

When cgroup reclaims pages coming off the toptier directly, there can be
colder pages on lower tier nodes that were demoted by global reclaim. 
This is an aging inversion, not unlike if cgroups were to reclaim directly
from the active lists while there are inactive pages.

Proactive reclaim is another factor.  The goal of that it is to offload
colder pages from expensive RAM to cheaper storage.  When lower tier
memory is available as an intermediate layer, we want offloading to take
advantage of it instead of bypassing to storage.

Revert the patch so that cgroups respect the LRU order spanning the memory
hierarchy.

Of note is a specific undercommit scenario, where all cgroup limits in the
system add up to <= available toptier memory.  In that case, shuffling
pages out to lower tiers first to reclaim them from there is inefficient. 
This is something could be optimized/short-circuited later on (although
care must be taken not to accidentally recreate the aging inversion). 
Let's ensure correctness first.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220518190911.82400-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-25 10:47:48 -07:00
..
damon mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE 2022-05-19 14:08:55 -07:00
kasan kasan: give better names to shadow values 2022-05-13 07:20:19 -07:00
kfence mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message 2022-05-25 10:47:48 -07:00
backing-dev.c remove congestion tracking framework 2022-03-22 15:57:01 -07:00
balloon_compaction.c mm/balloon_compaction: make balloon page compaction callbacks static 2022-03-28 16:52:57 -04:00
bootmem_info.c bootmem: Use page->index instead of page->freelist 2022-01-06 12:27:03 +01:00
cma_debug.c
cma_sysfs.c
cma.c mm/cma: provide option to opt out from exposing pages on activation failure 2022-03-22 15:57:09 -07:00
cma.h mm/cma: provide option to opt out from exposing pages on activation failure 2022-03-22 15:57:09 -07:00
compaction.c mm, compaction: fast_find_migrateblock() should return pfn in the target zone 2022-05-13 16:48:57 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug_vm_pgtable.c mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add tests for __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE 2022-05-09 18:20:45 -07:00
debug.c mm: unexport page_init_poison 2022-03-24 19:06:45 -07:00
dmapool.c mm/dmapool.c: revert "make dma pool to use kmalloc_node" 2022-01-15 16:30:28 +02:00
early_ioremap.c mm/early_ioremap: declare early_memremap_pgprot_adjust() 2022-03-22 15:57:11 -07:00
fadvise.c remove inode_congested() 2022-03-22 15:57:01 -07:00
failslab.c mm: fix missing handler for __GFP_NOWARN 2022-05-19 14:08:55 -07:00
filemap.c mm: teach core mm about pte markers 2022-05-13 07:20:09 -07:00
folio-compat.c mm/rmap: Convert rmap_walk() to take a folio 2022-03-21 13:01:35 -04:00
frontswap.c frontswap: remove support for multiple ops 2022-01-22 08:33:38 +02:00
gup_test.c
gup_test.h
gup.c mm/gup: fix comments to pin_user_pages_*() 2022-05-09 18:20:47 -07:00
highmem.c highmem: fix checks in __kmap_local_sched_{in,out} 2022-04-08 14:20:36 -10:00
hmm.c mm: teach core mm about pte markers 2022-05-13 07:20:09 -07:00
huge_memory.c mm: khugepaged: make khugepaged_enter() void function 2022-05-19 14:08:49 -07:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c hugetlb: add hugetlb.*.numa_stat file 2022-01-15 16:30:29 +02:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.c mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: add hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap sysctl 2022-05-13 16:48:56 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.h mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: cleanup CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_FREE_VMEMMAP* 2022-04-28 23:16:15 -07:00
hugetlb.c mm/hugetlb: handle uffd-wp during fork() 2022-05-13 07:20:11 -07:00
hwpoison-inject.c mm/hwpoison: disable hwpoison filter during removing 2022-05-13 07:20:19 -07:00
init-mm.c kernel/fork: Initialize mm's PASID 2022-02-14 19:51:47 +01:00
internal.h mm: fix missing handler for __GFP_NOWARN 2022-05-19 14:08:55 -07:00
interval_tree.c
io-mapping.c
ioremap.c mm: move ioremap_page_range to vmalloc.c 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
Kconfig mm: Kconfig: simplify zswap configuration 2022-05-19 14:08:53 -07:00
Kconfig.debug mm: page table check 2022-01-15 16:30:28 +02:00
khugepaged.c mm: khugepaged: introduce khugepaged_enter_vma() helper 2022-05-19 14:08:50 -07:00
kmemleak.c mm: kmemleak: take a full lowmem check in kmemleak_*_phys() 2022-04-15 14:49:56 -07:00
ksm.c mm: don't be stuck to rmap lock on reclaim path 2022-05-19 14:08:54 -07:00
list_lru.c mm/list_lru.c: revert "mm/list_lru: optimize memcg_reparent_list_lru_node()" 2022-04-08 14:20:36 -10:00
maccess.c asm-generic updates for 5.18 2022-03-23 18:03:08 -07:00
madvise.c mm: submit multipage reads for SWP_FS_OPS swap-space 2022-05-09 18:20:49 -07:00
Makefile mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: cleanup CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_FREE_VMEMMAP* 2022-04-28 23:16:15 -07:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm: move tlb_flush_pending inline helpers to mm_inline.h 2022-01-15 16:30:27 +02:00
memblock.c memblock: test suite and a small cleanup 2022-03-27 13:36:06 -07:00
memcontrol.c zswap: memcg accounting 2022-05-19 14:08:53 -07:00
memfd.c memfd: fix F_SEAL_WRITE after shmem huge page allocated 2022-03-05 11:08:32 -08:00
memory_hotplug.c mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: add hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap sysctl 2022-05-13 16:48:56 -07:00
memory-failure.c mm: don't be stuck to rmap lock on reclaim path 2022-05-19 14:08:54 -07:00
memory.c mm/swap: avoid calling swp_swap_info when try to check SWP_STABLE_WRITES 2022-05-19 14:08:51 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm/mempolicy: fix uninit-value in mpol_rebind_policy() 2022-05-19 14:08:54 -07:00
mempool.c mm: remove spurious blkdev.h includes 2021-10-18 06:17:01 -06:00
memremap.c mm/page-flags: reuse PG_mappedtodisk as PG_anon_exclusive for PageAnon() pages 2022-05-09 18:20:44 -07:00
memtest.c
migrate_device.c mm: remember exclusively mapped anonymous pages with PG_anon_exclusive 2022-05-09 18:20:44 -07:00
migrate.c mm/migrate: convert move_to_new_page() into move_to_new_folio() 2022-05-13 07:20:17 -07:00
mincore.c mm: teach core mm about pte markers 2022-05-13 07:20:09 -07:00
mlock.c mm/munlock: protect the per-CPU pagevec by a local_lock_t 2022-04-01 11:46:09 -07:00
mm_init.c
mmap_lock.c mm: mmap_lock: fix disabling preemption directly 2021-07-23 17:43:28 -07:00
mmap.c mm: mmap: register suitable readonly file vmas for khugepaged 2022-05-19 14:08:50 -07:00
mmu_gather.c mm/mmu_gather: limit free batch count and add schedule point in tlb_batch_pages_flush 2022-04-28 23:16:12 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mm/mmu_notifier.c: fix race in mmu_interval_notifier_remove() 2022-04-21 20:01:10 -07:00
mmzone.c Folio changes for 5.18 2022-03-22 17:03:12 -07:00
mprotect.c mm/hugetlb: handle UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT 2022-05-13 07:20:11 -07:00
mremap.c mm: hugetlb: considering PMD sharing when flushing cache/TLBs 2022-05-13 07:20:07 -07:00
msync.c
nommu.c no-MMU: expose vmalloc_huge() for alloc_large_system_hash() 2022-04-25 10:11:49 -07:00
oom_kill.c oom_kill.c: futex: delay the OOM reaper to allow time for proper futex cleanup 2022-04-21 20:01:10 -07:00
page_alloc.c mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range() 2022-05-25 10:47:47 -07:00
page_counter.c mm/page_counter: remove an incorrect call to propagate_protected_usage() 2022-01-15 16:30:27 +02:00
page_ext.c mm: use for_each_online_node and node_online instead of open coding 2022-04-29 14:36:58 -07:00
page_idle.c mm: don't be stuck to rmap lock on reclaim path 2022-05-19 14:08:54 -07:00
page_io.c MM: handle THP in swap_*page_fs() - count_vm_events() 2022-05-09 18:20:49 -07:00
page_isolation.c mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range() 2022-05-25 10:47:47 -07:00
page_owner.c mm/page_owner.c: add missing __initdata attribute 2022-05-19 14:08:54 -07:00
page_poison.c
page_reporting.c mm/page_reporting: allow driver to specify reporting order 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
page_reporting.h mm/page_reporting: export reporting order as module parameter 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
page_table_check.c mm: page_table_check: move pxx_user_accessible_page into x86 2022-05-13 07:20:17 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm: pvmw: add support for walking devmap pages 2022-04-28 23:16:10 -07:00
page-writeback.c mm: rework calculation of bdi_min_ratio in bdi_set_min_ratio 2022-04-28 23:15:57 -07:00
pagewalk.c mm: pagewalk: fix walk for hugepage tables 2021-06-29 10:53:49 -07:00
percpu-internal.h percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace 2022-05-13 07:20:18 -07:00
percpu-km.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
percpu-stats.c mm: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc for array allocations 2022-03-08 09:30:46 -05:00
percpu-vm.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
percpu.c percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace 2022-05-13 07:20:18 -07:00
pgalloc-track.h
pgtable-generic.c mm: avoid unnecessary flush on change_huge_pmd() 2022-05-13 07:20:05 -07:00
process_vm_access.c
ptdump.c mm: sparsemem: use page table lock to protect kernel pmd operations 2022-03-22 15:57:08 -07:00
readahead.c readahead: Update comments 2022-04-01 14:40:42 -04:00
rmap.c mm: don't be stuck to rmap lock on reclaim path 2022-05-19 14:08:54 -07:00
rodata_test.c
secretmem.c mm/secretmem: fix panic when growing a memfd_secret 2022-04-15 14:49:54 -07:00
shmem.c mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang 2022-05-25 10:47:47 -07:00
shuffle.c
shuffle.h
slab_common.c mm: make minimum slab alignment a runtime property 2022-05-13 07:20:07 -07:00
slab.c mm: make minimum slab alignment a runtime property 2022-05-13 07:20:07 -07:00
slab.h mm, kfence: support kmem_dump_obj() for KFENCE objects 2022-04-15 14:49:55 -07:00
slob.c mm: make minimum slab alignment a runtime property 2022-05-13 07:20:07 -07:00
slub.c mm, kfence: support kmem_dump_obj() for KFENCE objects 2022-04-15 14:49:55 -07:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm/sparse-vmemmap: improve memory savings for compound devmaps 2022-04-28 23:16:16 -07:00
sparse.c mm/memory-failure.c: move clear_hwpoisoned_pages 2022-05-13 07:20:19 -07:00
swap_cgroup.c mm: use vmalloc_array and vcalloc for array allocations 2022-03-08 09:30:46 -05:00
swap_slots.c mm/swap: remove buggy cache->nr check in refill_swap_slots_cache 2022-05-19 14:08:51 -07:00
swap_state.c mm/swap: use helper macro __ATTR_RW 2022-05-19 14:08:50 -07:00
swap.c mm/swap: fix the comment of get_kernel_pages 2022-05-19 14:08:52 -07:00
swap.h swap: convert add_to_swap() to take a folio 2022-05-13 07:20:15 -07:00
swapfile.c mm/swap: fix comment about swap extent 2022-05-19 14:08:52 -07:00
truncate.c Filesystem folio changes for 5.18 2022-03-22 18:26:56 -07:00
usercopy.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2022-03-22 16:11:53 -07:00
userfaultfd.c mm/uffd: enable write protection for shmem & hugetlbfs 2022-05-13 07:20:11 -07:00
util.c mm: create new mm/swap.h header file 2022-05-09 18:20:47 -07:00
vmacache.c
vmalloc.c mm/vmalloc: use raw_cpu_ptr() for vmap_block_queue access 2022-05-13 07:20:18 -07:00
vmpressure.c mm/vmpressure: fix data-race with memcg->socket_pressure 2021-11-06 13:30:40 -07:00
vmscan.c Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim" 2022-05-25 10:47:48 -07:00
vmstat.c mm: zswap: add basic meminfo and vmstat coverage 2022-05-19 14:08:53 -07:00
workingset.c memcg: sync flush only if periodic flush is delayed 2022-04-21 20:01:09 -07:00
z3fold.c mm/z3fold: remove unneeded PAGE_HEADLESS check in free_handle() 2022-04-28 23:16:06 -07:00
zbud.c mm/zbud: add kerneldoc fields for zbud_pool 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
zpool.c zpool: remove the list of pools_head 2022-01-15 16:30:31 +02:00
zsmalloc.c zsmalloc: replace get_cpu_var with local_lock 2022-01-22 08:33:37 +02:00
zswap.c zswap: memcg accounting 2022-05-19 14:08:53 -07:00