linux/crypto
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
..
asymmetric_keys License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
async_tx License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
.gitignore crypto: rsa - add .gitignore for crypto/*.-asn1.[ch] files 2015-06-25 23:29:24 +08:00
842.c crypto: acomp - add support for 842 via scomp 2016-10-25 11:08:33 +08:00
ablk_helper.c crypto: ablk_helper - Fix cryptd reordering 2016-06-23 18:29:53 +08:00
ablkcipher.c crypto: Replaced gcc specific attributes with macros from compiler.h 2017-01-13 00:24:39 +08:00
acompress.c crypto: acomp - allow registration of multiple acomps 2017-04-21 20:30:50 +08:00
aead.c crypto: Replaced gcc specific attributes with macros from compiler.h 2017-01-13 00:24:39 +08:00
aes_generic.c crypto: aes-generic - drop alignment requirement 2017-02-11 17:50:43 +08:00
aes_ti.c crypto: aes_ti - fix comment for MixColumns step 2017-06-19 14:11:53 +08:00
af_alg.c crypto: af_alg - update correct dst SGL entry 2017-09-20 17:42:42 +08:00
ahash.c crypto: hash - add crypto_(un)register_ahashes() 2017-08-22 14:54:52 +08:00
akcipher.c crypto: Replaced gcc specific attributes with macros from compiler.h 2017-01-13 00:24:39 +08:00
algapi.c crypto: algapi - use separate dst and src operands for __crypto_xor() 2017-08-04 09:27:05 +08:00
algboss.c sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
algif_aead.c crypto: algif_aead - fix comment regarding memory layout 2017-08-22 14:54:50 +08:00
algif_hash.c net: Work around lockdep limitation in sockets that use sockets 2017-03-09 18:23:27 -08:00
algif_rng.c crypto: algif_rng - Remove obsolete const-removal cast 2015-04-22 09:30:21 +08:00
algif_skcipher.c crypto: algif_skcipher - only call put_page on referenced and used pages 2017-08-22 14:45:48 +08:00
ansi_cprng.c crypto: ansi_cprng - Convert to new rng interface 2015-04-22 09:30:18 +08:00
anubis.c
api.c sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
arc4.c
authenc.c crypto: skcipher - Get rid of crypto_spawn_skcipher2() 2016-11-01 08:37:17 +08:00
authencesn.c crypto: authencesn - Fix digest_null crash 2017-07-18 17:01:11 +08:00
blkcipher.c crypto: Replaced gcc specific attributes with macros from compiler.h 2017-01-13 00:24:39 +08:00
blowfish_common.c
blowfish_generic.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
camellia_generic.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
cast5_generic.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
cast6_generic.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
cast_common.c
cbc.c crypto: cbc - Propagate NEED_FALLBACK bit 2017-03-09 18:34:39 +08:00
ccm.c crypto: ccm - move cbcmac input off the stack 2017-02-28 17:29:17 +08:00
chacha20_generic.c crypto: chacha20 - fix handling of chunked input 2017-08-22 14:45:47 +08:00
chacha20poly1305.c crypto: skcipher - Get rid of crypto_spawn_skcipher2() 2016-11-01 08:37:17 +08:00
cipher.c crypto: api - Remove no-op exit_ops code 2016-10-21 11:03:42 +08:00
cmac.c crypto: algapi - make crypto_xor() and crypto_inc() alignment agnostic 2017-02-11 17:52:28 +08:00
compress.c crypto: api - Remove no-op exit_ops code 2016-10-21 11:03:42 +08:00
crc32_generic.c crypto: crc32 - Rename generic implementation 2016-01-30 22:11:22 +08:00
crc32c_generic.c crypto: crc32c - Fix crc32c soft dependency 2016-01-19 15:52:10 +08:00
crct10dif_common.c
crct10dif_generic.c crypto: squash lines for simple wrapper functions 2016-09-13 20:27:26 +08:00
cryptd.c crypto: cryptd - Add support for skcipher 2016-11-28 21:23:18 +08:00
crypto_engine.c crypto: engine - replace pr_xxx by dev_xxx 2017-06-19 14:19:54 +08:00
crypto_null.c crypto: null - Remove default null blkcipher 2016-07-18 17:35:44 +08:00
crypto_user.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2017-05-02 16:40:27 -07:00
crypto_wq.c
ctr.c crypto: algapi - make crypto_xor() take separate dst and src arguments 2017-08-04 09:27:15 +08:00
cts.c crypto: algapi - make crypto_xor() and crypto_inc() alignment agnostic 2017-02-11 17:52:28 +08:00
deflate.c crypto: scomp - add support for deflate rfc1950 (zlib) 2017-04-24 18:11:08 +08:00
des_generic.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
dh_helper.c crypto: kpp, (ec)dh - fix typos 2017-06-10 12:04:25 +08:00
dh.c crypto: dh - comply with crypto_kpp_maxsize() 2017-06-10 12:04:27 +08:00
drbg.c crypto: drbg - fix freeing of resources 2017-09-20 17:42:29 +08:00
ecb.c crypto: include crypto- module prefix in template 2014-11-26 20:06:30 +08:00
ecc_curve_defs.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
ecc.c crypto: ecdh - add privkey generation support 2017-06-10 12:04:35 +08:00
ecc.h crypto: ecdh - add privkey generation support 2017-06-10 12:04:35 +08:00
ecdh_helper.c crypto: kpp, (ec)dh - fix typos 2017-06-10 12:04:25 +08:00
ecdh.c crypto: ecdh - fix concurrency on shared secret and pubkey 2017-08-03 13:47:22 +08:00
echainiv.c crypto: echainiv - Replace chaining with multiplication 2016-09-13 18:44:57 +08:00
fcrypt.c
fips.c crypto: fips - Move fips_enabled sysctl into fips.c 2015-04-23 14:18:09 +08:00
gcm.c crypto: gcm - wait for crypto op not signal safe 2017-05-23 12:45:11 +08:00
gf128mul.c crypto: gf128mul - define gf128mul_x_* in gf128mul.h 2017-04-05 21:58:35 +08:00
ghash-generic.c crypto: ghash-generic - move common definitions to a new header file 2016-10-02 22:26:40 +08:00
hash_info.c keys, trusted: select hash algorithm for TPM2 chips 2015-12-20 15:27:12 +02:00
hmac.c crypto: hmac - add hmac IPAD/OPAD constant 2017-05-23 12:52:05 +08:00
internal.h crypto: api - Remove no-op exit_ops code 2016-10-21 11:03:42 +08:00
jitterentropy-kcapi.c crypto: jitterentropy - drop duplicate header module.h 2016-11-17 23:34:52 +08:00
jitterentropy.c crypto: jitterentropy - Delete unnecessary checks before the function call "kzfree" 2015-06-25 23:18:33 +08:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
keywrap.c crypto: keywrap - memzero the correct memory 2016-02-01 22:27:05 +08:00
khazad.c
kpp.c crypto: Replaced gcc specific attributes with macros from compiler.h 2017-01-13 00:24:39 +08:00
lrw.c crypto: lrw - Fix use-after-free on EINPROGRESS 2017-04-10 19:09:17 +08:00
lz4.c crypto: lz4 - fixed decompress function to return error code 2017-04-10 19:17:27 +08:00
lz4hc.c crypto: lz4 - fixed decompress function to return error code 2017-04-10 19:17:27 +08:00
lzo.c treewide: use kv[mz]alloc* rather than opencoded variants 2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
Makefile License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mcryptd.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/stat.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:34 +01:00
md4.c
md5.c md5: remove from lib and only live in crypto 2017-03-24 22:02:56 +08:00
memneq.c
michael_mic.c
pcbc.c crypto: algapi - make crypto_xor() take separate dst and src arguments 2017-08-04 09:27:15 +08:00
pcrypt.c crypto: aead - Remove CRYPTO_ALG_AEAD_NEW flag 2015-08-17 16:53:53 +08:00
poly1305_generic.c crypto: poly1305 - Use unaligned access where required 2016-11-13 17:45:03 +08:00
proc.c crypto: fips - Move fips_enabled sysctl into fips.c 2015-04-23 14:18:09 +08:00
ripemd.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
rmd128.c
rmd160.c
rmd256.c
rmd320.c
rng.c crypto: rng - ensure that the RNG is ready before using 2017-07-28 17:56:00 +08:00
rsa_helper.c crypto: rsa - allow keys >= 2048 bits in FIPS mode 2016-08-24 21:07:10 +08:00
rsa-pkcs1pad.c crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad - use constant time memory comparison for MACs 2017-06-20 11:21:19 +08:00
rsa.c crypto: rsa - comply with crypto_akcipher_maxsize() 2017-06-10 12:04:30 +08:00
rsaprivkey.asn1 crypto: rsa - Store rest of the private key components 2016-07-05 23:05:26 +08:00
rsapubkey.asn1 crypto: akcipher - Changes to asymmetric key API 2015-10-14 22:23:16 +08:00
salsa20_generic.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
scatterwalk.c crypto: scatterwalk - Remove unnecessary aliasing check in map_and_copy 2016-11-22 15:02:25 +08:00
scompress.c crypto: scompress - defer allocation of scratch buffer to first use 2017-08-03 13:52:44 +08:00
seed.c
seqiv.c crypto: algapi - make crypto_xor() and crypto_inc() alignment agnostic 2017-02-11 17:52:28 +08:00
serpent_generic.c crypto: serpent - improve __serpent_setkey with UBSAN 2017-08-09 20:17:54 +08:00
sha1_generic.c crypto: hash - add zero length message hash for shax and md5 2015-12-22 20:43:35 +08:00
sha3_generic.c crypto: sha3 - Add missing ULL suffixes for 64-bit constants 2016-08-08 23:43:46 +08:00
sha256_generic.c crypto: hash - add zero length message hash for shax and md5 2015-12-22 20:43:35 +08:00
sha512_generic.c crypto: sha512-generic - move to generic glue implementation 2015-04-10 21:39:41 +08:00
shash.c crypto: shash - Fix zero-length shash ahash digest crash 2017-10-11 00:34:07 +08:00
simd.c crypto: simd - Add simd skcipher helper 2016-11-28 21:23:18 +08:00
skcipher.c crypto: skcipher - Fix crash on zero-length input 2017-10-07 12:04:32 +08:00
tcrypt.c crypto: tcrypt - remove AES-XTS-192 speed tests 2017-08-03 13:47:20 +08:00
tcrypt.h crypto: tcrypt - Add ChaCha20/Poly1305 speed tests 2015-07-17 21:20:20 +08:00
tea.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
testmgr.c crypto: testmgr - Reenable sha1/aes in FIPS mode 2017-06-28 22:18:58 +08:00
testmgr.h crypto: testmgr - add chunked test cases for chacha20 2017-08-22 14:45:48 +08:00
tgr192.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
twofish_common.c
twofish_generic.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
vmac.c crypto: include crypto- module prefix in template 2014-11-26 20:06:30 +08:00
wp512.c crypto: add missing crypto module aliases 2015-01-13 22:29:11 +11:00
xcbc.c crypto: include crypto- module prefix in template 2014-11-26 20:06:30 +08:00
xor.c crypto: xor - Fix warning when XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE is unset 2016-08-31 23:00:48 +08:00
xts.c crypto: xts - Fix an error handling path in 'create()' 2017-10-07 12:04:31 +08:00