linux/net
Marco Angaroni 39b9722315 ipvs: handle connections started by real-servers
When using LVS-NAT and SIP persistence-egine over UDP, the following
limitations are present with current implementation:

  1) To actually have load-balancing based on Call-ID header, you need to
     use one-packet-scheduling mode. But with one-packet-scheduling the
     connection is deleted just after packet is forwarded, so SIP responses
     coming from real-servers do not match any connection and SNAT is
     not applied.

  2) If you do not use "-o" option, IPVS behaves as normal UDP load
     balancer, so different SIP calls (each one identified by a different
     Call-ID) coming from the same ip-address/port go to the same
     real-server. So basically you don’t have load-balancing based on
     Call-ID as intended.

  3) Call-ID is not learned when a new SIP call is started by a real-server
     (inside-to-outside direction), but only in the outside-to-inside
     direction. This would be a general problem for all SIP servers acting
     as Back2BackUserAgent.

This patch aims to solve problems 1) and 3) while keeping OPS mode
mandatory for SIP-UDP, so that 2) is not a problem anymore.

The basic mechanism implemented is to make packets, that do not match any
existent connection but come from real-servers, create new connections
instead of let them pass without any effect.
When such packets pass through ip_vs_out(), if their source ip address and
source port match a configured real-server, a new connection is
automatically created in the same way as it would have happened if the
packet had come from outside-to-inside direction. A new connection template
is created too if the virtual-service is persistent and there is no
matching connection template found. The new connection automatically
created, if the service had "-o" option, is an OPS connection that lasts
only the time to forward the packet, just like it happens on the
ingress side.

The main part of this mechanism is implemented inside a persistent-engine
specific callback (at the moment only SIP persistent engine exists) and
is triggered only for UDP packets, since connection oriented protocols, by
using different set of ports (typically ephemeral ports) to open new
outgoing connections, should not need this feature.

The following requisites are needed for automatic connection creation; if
any is missing the packet simply goes the same way as before.
a) virtual-service is not fwmark based (this is because fwmark services
   do not store address and port of the virtual-service, required to
   build the connection data).
b) virtual-service and real-servers must not have been configured with
   omitted port (this is again to have all data to create the connection).

Signed-off-by: Marco Angaroni <marcoangaroni@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2016-04-20 12:34:17 +10:00
..
6lowpan 6lowpan: iphc: fix handling of link-local compression 2016-04-08 19:28:13 +02:00
9p net/9p: convert to new CQ API 2016-03-10 20:54:09 -05:00
802
8021q vlan: propagate gso_max_segs 2016-03-17 21:05:01 -04:00
appletalk appletalk: fix erroneous return value 2016-02-18 14:59:34 -05:00
atm net: Generalise wq_has_sleeper helper 2015-11-30 14:47:33 -05:00
ax25 ax25: add link layer header validation function 2016-03-09 22:13:01 -05:00
batman-adv batman-adv: clarify CFG80211 dependency 2016-03-02 13:45:47 -05:00
bluetooth Bluetooth: Allow setting BT_SECURITY_FIPS with setsockopt 2016-04-08 19:10:57 +02:00
bridge Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next 2016-04-12 22:34:56 -04:00
caif net: caif: fix misleading indentation 2016-03-14 13:09:50 -04:00
can sock: enable timestamping using control messages 2016-04-04 15:50:30 -04:00
ceph mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros 2016-04-04 10:41:08 -07:00
core Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-04-09 17:41:41 -04:00
dcb net/dcb: make dcbnl.c explicitly non-modular 2015-10-09 07:52:27 -07:00
dccp net: introduce lockdep_is_held and update various places to use it 2016-04-07 16:44:14 -04:00
decnet net: add validation for the socket syscall protocol argument 2015-12-14 16:09:30 -05:00
dns_resolver net: dns_resolver: convert time_t to time64_t 2015-11-18 16:27:46 -05:00
dsa net: dsa: make the VLAN add function return void 2016-04-08 16:50:41 -04:00
ethernet eth: Pull header from first fragment via eth_get_headlen 2016-02-24 13:58:05 -05:00
hsr net/hsr: fix a warning message 2015-11-23 14:56:15 -05:00
ieee802154 ieee802154: 6lowpan: fix return of netdev notifier 2016-02-23 20:29:40 +01:00
ipv4 netfilter: x_tables: introduce and use xt_copy_counters_from_user 2016-04-14 00:30:41 +02:00
ipv6 netfilter: x_tables: introduce and use xt_copy_counters_from_user 2016-04-14 00:30:41 +02:00
ipx
irda Merge 4.5-rc4 into tty-next 2016-02-14 14:36:04 -08:00
iucv af_iucv: Validate socket address length in iucv_sock_bind() 2016-01-19 14:21:08 -05:00
kcm kcm: Add receive message timeout 2016-03-09 16:36:15 -05:00
key af_key: fix two typos 2015-10-23 03:05:19 -07:00
l2tp Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-04-09 17:41:41 -04:00
l3mdev net: l3mdev: address selection should only consider devices in L3 domain 2016-02-26 14:22:26 -05:00
lapb
llc af_llc: fix types on llc_ui_wait_for_conn 2016-02-17 16:12:13 -05:00
mac80211 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-04-09 17:41:41 -04:00
mac802154 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2016-03-19 10:05:34 -07:00
mpls mpls: find_outdev: check for err ptr in addition to NULL check 2016-04-08 12:43:20 -04:00
netfilter ipvs: handle connections started by real-servers 2016-04-20 12:34:17 +10:00
netlabel netlabel: do not initialise statics to NULL 2016-03-07 11:08:26 -05:00
netlink rhashtable: accept GFP flags in rhashtable_walk_init 2016-04-05 10:56:32 +02:00
netrom
nfc Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2016-03-19 10:05:34 -07:00
openvswitch netfilter: connlabels: change nf_connlabels_get bit arg to 'highest used' 2016-04-18 20:39:48 +02:00
packet Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-04-09 17:41:41 -04:00
phonet sock: struct proto hash function may error 2016-02-11 03:54:14 -05:00
rds RDS: fix congestion map corruption for PAGE_SIZE > 4k 2016-04-07 16:58:28 -04:00
rfkill rfkill: Use switch to demux userspace operations 2016-04-05 10:48:53 +02:00
rose
rxrpc rxrpc: Create a null security type and get rid of conditional calls 2016-04-11 15:34:41 -04:00
sched cls_bpf: reset class and reuse major in da 2016-03-18 19:35:21 -04:00
sctp Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-04-09 17:41:41 -04:00
sunrpc sunrpc: do not pull udp headers on receive 2016-04-11 15:31:33 -04:00
switchdev switchdev: fix typo in comments/doc 2016-03-24 14:51:24 -04:00
tipc tipc: remove remnants of old broadcast code 2016-04-13 17:49:11 -04:00
unix Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-02-23 00:09:14 -05:00
vmw_vsock VSOCK: Detach QP check should filter out non matching QPs. 2016-04-06 16:39:09 -04:00
wimax
wireless cfg80211: Allow reassociation to be requested with internal SME 2016-04-06 15:09:28 +02:00
x25
xfrm xfrm: Fix crash observed during device unregistration and decryption 2016-03-24 14:29:36 -04:00
compat.c
Kconfig Make DST_CACHE a silent config option 2016-03-21 22:56:38 -04:00
Makefile kcm: Kernel Connection Multiplexor module 2016-03-09 16:36:14 -05:00
socket.c net: introduce lockdep_is_held and update various places to use it 2016-04-07 16:44:14 -04:00
sysctl_net.c net: sysctl: fix a kmemleak warning 2015-10-23 06:22:08 -07:00